(),,,,1,,22.1,,,,,,,,,,,,,4:Al2Cu2Ni2MgAl2Cu2SiAl2Si2Cu2MgAl2Si2Cu2Mg,,:2005-09-02,ZL108(ZAlSi12Cu2Mg)ZL109(ZAlSi12Cu1Mg1Ni1),,,17%26%,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2.2,,,,,,332005112©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.:,CrNiMoVCu,,,2.3,,,,,,,,30%,,,,,,,,,,,1724PH(),,,,2.4,,,,,,,,;,,,2.5,:,;,;,,,,,,,,,,,2.6,,,,432005112©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.(2)2..:,1990AbstractTheapplicationanddevelopmentofpistonmate2rialsoninternalcombustionengineareintroducedatlengthinthearticle.Theproperty,meritsandde2merits,applicationscopeofseveralpistonmaterialsareanalyzedanddescribed.Theanalysisshowsthatthecastironandaluminumalloywillstillplayimpor2tantrolesinpistonmanufacturingoninternalcom2bustionengineinashortterm.Inthelongterm,compositematerialsarethedevelopmenttrendofpis2tonmaterials.532005112©1994-2007ChinaAcademicJournalElectronicPublishingHouse.Allrightsreserved.