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选修6Module3InterpersonalRelationships人际关系—Friendship1选修6Module3InterpersonalRelationships—Friendship知识点整理三25.criticise/scold/praise/punish/blame/excuse/pardon/forgive/thanksbforsth因某事而批评/责备/表扬/惩罚/责备/原谅/原谅/原谅/感谢某人(1)—Sowhydidwe___thetwoyoungmen?—Therecanbeonlyoneanswer—forthedamagetheydidtoourcompany.A.rewardB.forgiveC.punishD.claim(2)IfIwalkinwithmuddyshoesonthefloor,Dadalways______meforthat.A.complainsB.praisesC.quarrelsD.scolds.(3)Realizinghismistake,thelittlechildbeggedmeto_____himforbreakinghispromise.A.scoldB.blameC.punishD.forgive(1)C(2)D(3)D26.tear[teə(r)](tore,torn)vi撕，扯n眼泪burstintotears[tɪəs]突然哭起来intears哭泣，流泪tear…open把……撕开tear…apart拆散，使分离tearoff扯掉，跑掉；匆匆写成tearup撕裂；撕毁tearsthintopieces把某物撕成碎片tearatsth撕扯某物teardown拆掉，撕掉tearoneselfawayfrom忍痛舍去，忍痛离开tearat表示动作，意为“撕，扯”；tear表示结果，意为“撕开，扯开”WhydidyouteartheclotheswhenIhadadvisedyoutocutitwithscissors?我建议你用剪子剪布，你怎么用手撕开了呢？Thelittlegirlwasintearsbecauseshelosttheroad.(1)—Doyouenjoythebook?—Yes,itwassointerestingthatIcouldhardly______it.A.getridofB.breakawayfromC.keepawayfromD.tearmyselfawayfrom.(2)—Doyoustillhavethereceipt[rɪ’si:t],madam?—No,I’mafraidI’ve_____.A.tornitoffB.tornitdownC.tornitupD.tornitaway(3)WhentheEiffelTowerwaserected(erect英[ɪ’rekt]使竖起，建立)attheworldexpositionin1889,itwasnotverypopularandcamecloseto______down.选修6Module3InterpersonalRelationships人际关系—Friendship2A.betornB.tearingC.tearD.beingtorn(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)D当1889年埃菲尔铁塔在世博会上建立起来的时候，它不太受人们的欢迎，还差一点被拆毁。27.beongoodtermswithsb与某人关系很好intermsof就……而言，在……方面inthelong/shortterm从长远/近期看cometotermswithsb与某人妥协，与某人和好Heisongoodtermswitheveryone,soheispopular.InEnglish,theyareverydifferentintermsofeithermeaningorgrammar.Beingstrictwiththechildrenwilldogreatgoodtotheminthelongterm.Intheend,thetwobrotherscametotermswitheachother.(1)Heseemedtobe_____withthepeoplebehindthebar.A.ongoodtermsB.intermsofC.inthelongtermD.onhisterms(2)______achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.IntermsofB.IncaseofC.AsaresultofD.Infaceof(3)Ididn’tknowyouwere____suchgoodtermswithher.Howdidyougettoknowher?(4)Lifeisnoteasynowadays,whenyoungpeoplehavetremendous[trə’mendəs]巨大的pressure_____termsofschoolingandemployment.(5)TomandJackareon______goodtermswitheachotherbecausetheyaretwoof______kind.A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the(6)ItisapparentthatChineseareinfluencedbyConfucius,especially_____ourdailythoughtsandbehavior.A.intermsofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inpraiseof(1)A(2)A说到所取得的成就，上周在此举行的WTO部长级会议等级尽管没有下降，但却不高。(3)on(4)in现在生活不容易，就上学和就业来说，年轻人压力很大。(5)Aongoodtermswithsb意为“与某人关系很好”;ofakind意为“同一类的”。句意：汤姆和杰克关系很好，因为他们两个是同一类人。(6)A28.beashamedof对……感到惭愧beashamedtodosth以做某事为耻be/feelashamedthat对……感到惭愧It’sashamethat/todosth……是可耻的事/遗憾的事Whatashame!多可惜！Iwasashamedofhavingliedtomymotherthatday.It’sashamethatsomecompanieslackthesenseofsocialresponsibility.选修6Module3InterpersonalRelationships人际关系—Friendship3Tomwasashamedthathehadlosthistemper.I’mashamedtocheatinanyexamination.辨析：ashamed,shameful与shameless①ashamed指主语本身“感到惭愧的”，是一种主观感觉②shameful是指他人或其他“（令人感到）可耻的”，是一种客观评价。③shameless[‘ʃeɪmləs]无耻的，不要脸的，伤风败俗的。(1)That’sa(n)_____behaviorandIfeel____ofwhattheyoungmanhasdone.A.shameful;ashamedB.shameless;ashamedC.ashamed;shamlessD.ashamed;shameful(2)Youshouldbe______ofyourselffortellingsuchlies.A.disappointedB.unfitC.desperateD.ashamed(1)A那是一种令人羞耻的行为，我为那个年轻人所做的事情感到羞耻。(2)D29.辨析：believe,believein与trustbelieve指相信某人所说的话，与该人的人品无关。believein指信仰宗教、主义，还指相信某人的人品、人格等。trust指相信某人的人品、能力、为人等。(1)Thefluisbelieved____byviruses'vaɪrəs病毒thatliketoreproduceri:prə'dju:s复制，繁殖inthecellsinsidethehumannoseandthroat.A.causingB.beingcausedC.tobecausedD.tohavecaused(2)Itissonicetohearfromher,_____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.ThatistosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot(3)—Doyouthinkit’storainovertheweekend?—_____.A.Idon’tbelieveB.Idon’tbelievethatC.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot(1)C人们相信流感是由那些喜欢在人的鼻子和咽喉的细胞里繁殖的病毒引起的。(2)信不信由你，我们上一次见面是在30多年前。Believeitornot信不信由你。(3)D我认为不会30.①thefirsttime在句中可引导时间状语从句，相当于一个连词，表示“第一次……的时候”ThefirsttimeIsawyou,IrealizedIseemedtohavemetyousomewherebefore.②It/This/Thatisthefirst/second…timethat…（现在完成时）It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second…timethat…（过去完成时）ItisthefirsttimethatI’vehaddinnerwithsuchafamousstar.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadtravelledbyplane.③forthefirsttime介词短语在句中单独作状语，意为“首次，第一次”Hecametothecountrysideforthefirsttime.④Itis(high)timethatsbdid/shoulddosth到了该做某事的时候了。选修6Module3InterpersonalRelationships人际关系—Friendship4It’stimewewent(shouldgo)tobed.It’s(high)timewedidourhomework.(1)Jackisagreattalker.It’shightimethathe_____somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.willdoB.hasdoneC.doD.did(2)ThatwasthefirsttimethatI_____theGreatWall.A.hadvisitedB.visitedC.havevisitedD.visiting(3)Itisthefirsttimethatsmokingcontrol____intoChina’snationaleconomici:kə’nɒmɪkandsocialdevelopment.A.isputB.willbeputC.wasputD.hasbeenput(4)_____ItouredtheGreekislands,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.ItwasthefirsttimeB.FromtimetotimeC.ThefirsttimeD.Bythefirsttime(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)C31.辨析：lively,living,live和alivelivethrough经历（而活过来）liveupto达到；符合；不辜负（他人的期望）liveon以……为食；继续存活Hefai