一般将来时1目录1、一般将来时的定义2、一般现在时的形式3、willVSbegoingto4、课堂落实一般将来时的定义A:你要去哪儿啊?B:我准备去附近的商店。我打算买点东西。A:为啥要买?B:我的生日快到了,就在两天后。A:那你多大了?B:我快要五百岁了。A:真的吗?祝贺你!我将会给你买一辆新车作为生日礼物。B:你真好!…但无论如何,我每天还是要跑50英里。A:为什么?B:还记得上次的比赛吗?下次我将打败你。…噢,商店快关门了,我可以借用你的车吗?A:别忘了还给我!B:如果你记得给我买辆新车作为生日礼物,我会还给你这辆车的!一般将来时可以表示:①表示将来时刻会发生的动作Itwillbeasunnyday.一般将来时还可以表示:②表示将来时刻会存在的状态一般将来时的定义一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。①表示将来时刻会发生的动作②表示将来时刻会存在的状态A:Whereareyougoing?B:Iamgoingtothestorearoundthecorner.Iamtodosomeshopping.A:Whatfor?B:Itwillbemybirthdayintwodays.A:Howoldwillyoube,then?B:Ishallbefivehundredyearsold.A:Really?Congratulations!Iwillbuyyouanewcarforyourbirthday.B:It’sverykindofyou!AnywayIwillrunfiftymileseachday.A:Why?B:Remembertheracelasttime?Iamgoingtobeatyounexttime.…Oh,thestoreisabouttoclose.CanIborrowyourcar?A:Don’tforgettogiveitbacktome!B:Iwillifyouremembertobuyanewcarformybirthday.一般将来时的形式willbegoingtoIamgoingtowashmyhands.Whatareyougoingtoweartothepartytonight?SteveisgoingtoLondonnextweek.IthinkKellywillpasstheexam.Idon’tthinkitwillrainthisafternoon.一般将来时的形式(1)肯定句主语+will+动词原形+其他Kellywillpasstheexam.Itwillrainthisafternoon.翻译他将通过这次考试。Hewillpasstheexam.(2)否定句主语+will+not+动词原形+其他Kellywillpasstheexam.itwillrainthisafternoon.Kellywillnotpasstheexam.itwillnotrainthisafternoon.把下列句子变成否定句Hewillpasstheexam.Hewillnotpasstheexam.(3)一般疑问句Will+主语+动词原形+其他?Kellywillpasstheexam.Itwillrainthisafternoon.WillKellypasstheexam?Willitrainthisafternoon?把下列句子变成一般疑问句Hewillpasstheexam.Willhepasstheexam?(4)一般疑问句的回答Yes,主语+will.No,主语+will+not.WillKellypasstheexam?Willitrainthisafternoon?Yes,Kellywill.No,Kellywillnot.Yes,itwill.No,itwillnot.写出下列句子的肯定回答和否定回答Willhepasstheexam?肯:_________________________________否:_________________________________(1)肯定句主语+am/is/aregoingto+动词原形+其他Iamgoingtowashmyhands.(2)否定句主语+am/is/are+not+goingto+动词原形+其他Iamgoingtowashmyhands.Iamnotgoingtowashmyhands.把下列句子变成否定句Iamgoingtobuysomebookstomorrow.Sarahisgoingtosellhercar.Somethingisgoingtohappen.(3)一般疑问句am/is/are+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?Iamgoingtowashmyhands.Areyougoingtowashyourhands?(4)一般疑问句的回答Yes,主语+am/is/are.No,主语+am/is/are+not.Areyougoingtowashyourhands?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.写出下列句子的肯定回答和否定回答Areyougoingtohavelunch?肯:_________________________________否:_________________________________用will或begoingto填空。1.I______(leave)inaminute.2.Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?3.What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?4.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.5.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____(give)herapresent.willVSbegoingtoHeisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.区别1begoingto表达近期、眼下将要发生的事情will表达未来时间相对远一些发生的事情Idonotfeelcomfortablenow.Iamgoingtobesick.Hewillbetwentyyearsold.区别2begoingto主观判断将来肯定会发生的事情will客观势必发生的事情I’mgoingtomeethimattherailwaystation.我去火车站接他.I’llanswerthetelephone.我去接电话区别3begoingto有计划、有打算(事先考虑过)will无计划、无打算(事先没经过考虑)will与begoingto的区别begoingto1.表达近期、眼下将要发生的事情2.主观判断将来肯定会发生的事情3.有计划、有打算(事先考虑过)will1.表达未来时间相对远一些发生的事情2.客观势必发生的事情3.无计划、无打算(事先没经过考虑)用will还是用begoingto呢?-Lucyisinhospital.-Ohreally?Ididn’tknow.I______visither.A.willB.amgoingto-Lucyisinhospital.-Yes,Iknow.I______visither.A.willB.amgoingto用will还是用begoingto呢?-Let’shaveaparty.-That’sagoodidea.I______invitealotoffriends.A.willB.amgoingtoWehavedecidedtohaveaparty.We______invitealotoffriends.A.willB.aregoingto加油加油