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1Unit3Inventorsandinventions基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.vt.抓住;捉住;夺2.vt.忍受;忍耐;负担3.n.堵塞;阻塞;果酱4.n.产品5.adj.被动的;消极的;被动语态的6.adj.稳固的;稳定的;安定的7.adj.便利的;方便的;就近的8.adj.实际的;实践的;实用的9.n.预料;期待;期望10.vt.联想;联系阅读词汇1.dialvt.2.distinguishvi.&vt.3.tapvt.&vi.&n.4.filen.&vt.5.identificationn.6.competencen.7.personneln.8.extensionn.9.currentn.&adj.10.cubicadj.11.abruptadj.12.validadj.13.ripeadj.14.competentadj.215.innocentadj.16.dynamicadj.17.stainlessadj.18.patentn.19.cautionn.20.criterionn.拓展词汇1.adj.便利的;方便的;就近的→n.方便;便利2.adj.实际的;实践的;实用的→adv.从实际出发;实事求是地→v.&n.实践;练习3.n.预料;期待;期望→v.预料;期待;期望4.adj.愉快的;高兴的→adv.高兴地;愉快地5.adj.宽大的;仁慈的;慈悲的→n.仁慈;宽恕6.vt.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴→n.联盟;社团;联想7.n.小心;谨慎→adj.小心的;谨慎的8.adj.冰冻的;严寒的→vt.&vi.(使)冻结;(使)结冰二、高频短语1.给……打电话2.开始;着手3.迅速把手伸入;一心投入4.不挂断;稍等;紧紧握住5.设法联系上(尤指打通电话);(设法)做完;通过6.nowandthen7.outoforder8.ringoff三、经典句型1.But(一旦被捡起来),theytriedtobiteme.32.Onlyafteryouhavehadthatrecognition(你才能说)thatyouaretrulyaninventor.基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.Thehousingpriceinthisareawastoohighforhimto(承担得起).2.Doctorssaidhisconditionwasseriousbut(稳定的).3.Atwhatagearechildrenableto(辨别)betweenrightandwrong?4.Thehusbandlefthome,forhecouldn’t(忍受)hiswife’sbadtemper.5.Althoughthisresultmaynotsurpriseyou,itleadsto(实用的)advice.6.Theelephant(抓住)anearbybranchandputitintohermouth.7.ForInternetuniversities,examsanddiplomaswillbe(有效的)iftheycandefeatacademiccheating.8.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan(开始做)preparingyourbusinessplan.9.(有时)weslowlypulledonekiteback,watchingitdancingupanddowninthewind.10.Hedidn’tfeelwelland(给……打电话)themanagertoaskforadayoff.11.Mostofthetelephonelinesweredestroyedbythehurricanelastnight,sotodayit’salmostimpossibleto(设法联系上)toanybody.12.Thebeggar(将手伸入)hispocketandtookoutseveralcoins.13.Themanager(挂断电话)beforetheworkercouldexplainwhyhewaslate.14.Thewashingmachineboughtyesterdayis(发生故障),whichmakeshimalittleannoyed.15.You’llhaveto(稍等)forawhileifyouwanttoseeSteve.He’sjustgoneout.(二)单句填空1.Iwillsparenoeffortstoliveuptoallthe(expect)ofmyparents.2.Heglancedbrieflytowardsherbuttherewasnosignof(recognize).3.Wehaveprovidedseatsfortheofourcustomers.Ifitisforyou,welcomehere.(convenient)44.Thekingshowedno(mercy)andkilledalltheprisoners.5.Davidisamanwhoisalwaysdoingthingswith.Thus,youhadbetterdealwithhim.(caution)6.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen”isusuallywithbadluck,butactuallythereisn’tanybetweenthem.(associate)二、经典句型仿写1.只有当他离开家时他才意识到他是多么爱父母。(only+状语从句)howmuchhelovedhisparents.2.努力学习,你会被一所重点大学录取。(祈使句+and+陈述句)Workhardandakeyuniversity.3.一旦被理解,这个规则很容易记住。(省略句),theruleiseasytomemorize.4.我弟弟专心读小说,没有和我说话。(过去分词作状语),mybrotherdidn’ttalktome.5答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.seize2.bear3.jam4.product5.passive6.stable7.convenient8.practical9.expectation10.associate阅读词汇1.拨(电话)2.显示……的差别;使……有所不同;辨别3.轻打;轻拍;轻敲;轻轻的敲击(声);(水)龙头4.文件;档案;文件夹;提交;将……归档5.鉴定;辨认;确定;身份证明6.能力;胜任;本领7.人力资源;人事部;全体人员8.电话分机;扩大;延伸9.(水或气)流;电流;现在的;当前的10.立方的11.突然的;意外的12.有效的;确凿的13.熟的;成熟的14.能胜任的;有能力的;称职的15.清白的;无罪的;天真的16.充满活力的;精力充沛的;动态的;发展变化的17.无锈的;不锈的;没有污点的18.专利证书;专利权19.小心;谨慎20.标准;尺度拓展词汇1.convenient;convenience2.practical;practically;practice3.expectation;expect4.merry;merrily5.merciful;mercy6.associate;association7.caution;cautious8.freezing;freeze二、高频短语1.callup2.setabout3.diveinto4.hangon5.getthrough6.偶尔;有时7.次序颠倒;发生故障8.挂断电话三、经典句型1.oncepickedup2.canyousay基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写1.afford2.stable3.distinguish4.bear5.practical6.seized7.valid68.setabout9.Nowandthen10.calledup11.getthrough12.divedinto13.rangoff14.outoforder15.hangon(二)单句填空1.expectations2.recognition3.convenience;convenient4.mercy5.cautious;caution;cautiously6.associated;association二、经典句型仿写1.Onlywhenhewasawayfromhomedidherealize2.you’llbeadmittedto3.Onceunderstood4.Absorbedinthenovel7百度文库是百度发布的供网友在线分享文档的平台。百度文库的文档由百度用户上传，需要经过百度的审核才能发布，百度自身不编辑或修改用户上传的文档内容。网友可以在线阅读和下载这些文档。百度文库的文档包括教学资料、考试题库、专业资料、公文写作、法律文件等多个领域的资料。百度用户上传文档可以得到一定的积分，下载有标价的文档则需要消耗积分。当前平台支持主流的doc(.docx)、.ppt(.pptx)、.xls(.xlsx)、.pot、.pps、.vsd、.rtf、.wps、.et、.dps、.pdf、.txt文件格式。本文档仅用于百度文库的上传使用。