一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.____________[`]vt.&vi.斗争;n.努力2.____________[`sætisfaid]adj.感到满意的3.____________[`]n.自由;自主4.____________[`kwp]vt.&vi.配备;装备5._____________[`auput]n.产量,输出量6._____________[ik`spC:t]vt.输出n.出口7._____________[kən`fju:z]Vt.搞乱,使糊涂8._____________[sə`plai]n.补给;vt.提供9._____________[`l]adj.适当的,相配的10.____________[ik`pAn]vt.使膨胀vi.发展expandstrugglesatisfiedfreedomequipoutputexportconfusesupplysuitable11.____________[`]n.摘要,概要12.____________[`k]v.使流通,(使)运行13.____________[`Ak`]n.细菌14.____________[ik`FnV]vt.交换;n.交流15.____________[`hQNE]n.饥饿,欲望16._____________[wC`vE]pron.凡是……,无论什么17._____________[`]vt.减少,简化18._____________[n`FEn]n.营养,滋养19._____________[n]n.谷物,颗粒20._____________[`pE]adj.特级的,超级的summarycirculatebacteriaexchangehungerwhateverreducenutritiongrainsuper二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义,或首字母提示或汉语提示,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。1.Wehada___________(努力)tostopthecriminal.2.Thedocumentwillbe_____________(传阅)toallmembers.3.I’lltypeyourreportifyou’llbaby-sitine______________.4.Ourfarm___________themarketwithfruitsandvegetables.5.Weshoulds_____________theresultsoftheexambrieflyandreporttotheheadmaster.summarizestrugglecirculatedexchangesupplies6.Sydney’spopulation_____________rapidlyinthe1960s.7.Hehasa________(晒黑的)faceandbrighteyes.8.Theplane_________speedasitwasapproachingtheairport.9.Theworkersthereworked_______crazy,withonlythirtyminutes`breakatnoon.10.He__________(耕作)thefarmwithgreatsuccess.workedexpandedsunburntreducedlike三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Hehasa________(hungry)forknowledge.2.Yuanlongpingisfamousfor___________(supply)thefarmerswithsuperhybridriceseeds.3.Someorganicfarmersprefer________(plant)grassbetweento________(prevent)windorwaterfromcarryingawaythesoil.4.MrBrookcareslittleaboutspendingthemoneyonhimselfor___________(lead)acomfortablelife.5.Mymotherdoesn’tlikemewearingshortskirtstochurch,forshedoesn’tthinkthat________(suit).hungersupplyingpreventplantingleadingsuitable6.Iamabit____________(confuse).Isthatherhusbandorhersonsheiswith?7.Yesterday1bought10flavorsofice-cream---enough_____________(satisfy)myroommates.8.Chemicalfertilizerskillboth________(help)andharmfulbacteriaandpests.9.Heinsistedthathe_______________(suffer)fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.10.Doyouknowthat___________(chat)withwisemenimprovesyourmind?confusedtosatisfyhelpfulwassufferingchatting四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1.对……有天赋____________________2.定居_____________________3.防止;阻止_________________4.依靠,依赖_______________5.在许多方面_______________6.照顾_______________7.陷入困境_________________8.作出解释_______________9.谋生__________________10.查阅,谈到_______________haveagiftforsettledownprevent…fromdependoninmanywayscareaboutbeintroubleaccountforearnone’slivingreferto11.Thanksto____________12.getridof_______________13.besatisfiedwith______________14.leada...life_______________15.wouldrather__________________16.byaccident_______________17.lookforwardto______________18.devoteto_______________19.breakout_______________20.insiston________________坚持多亏了......摆脱,除去对……感到满意过……的生活宁愿偶然地,意外地期待献身于爆发五、词组运用根据句子提供的语境,从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1.Hegotthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.Histeacher___________________hisperformance.2.Itisreallyahotday.I____________stayinthehousewithair-conditioningthangooutshopping.3.Please__________thelastpageofthebookforanswersafterdoingtheexercises.4._________yourhelp,wecouldfinishthetaskontime.5.Mostofthepeopleinremotemountainousarea__________poor_____.wassatisfiedwithwouldratherrefertoThankstoleadalife6.Inordertoprotecttheriversfrombeingpolluted,wemust_______________factories______pouringwasteintothem.7.Whenachildknowsthathe________________,hefeelssafeandsecure.8.Thegirlstruggledto_______herself____herfears.9.Someschools____________theirstudentswearingschooluniforms.10.Afterthewar______________,hewastakenonbyaforeigncompany.stop/preventfromiscaredaboutridofinsistonbrokeoutLanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingIILet’slearnthelanguagepointsinUnit2together.Areyouready?Go!1.Ifso=Ifyouhaveevergrownsomeplants.so表示“象那样的,如前所说的”,用于代替已陈述的事。如:-----canyoupasstheexam?------Ihopeso.2.DrYuangrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.袁博士种植了被人称作超级杂交水稻的稻谷。e.g.Idon’tquiteunderstandwhatyouareexplaining.PleasewatchwhatIamdoingcarefully.What=thething(s)that1.______theemperorsawwasquitedifferentfrom_______theoldministertoldhim.A.What,thatB.That,whatC.Which,thatD.All,all2.Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how3.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduceone-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。it在句中作形式宾语,真正的宾语为toproduce…,结构为:动词(make,feel,think,regard…)+it+adj+todo.e.g.WethinkitimportanttolearnEnglishwell.4.Borninapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1931,Dr.YuangraduatefromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.袁博士1931年出身于一个贫苦农民的家庭,1953年毕业于西南农学院。graduaten.apersonwhohascompletedauniversitydegreecourse.毕业生undergraduate本科毕业生post-graduate硕士毕业生,研究生graduatevi.completeaneducationalcourse.常跟介词from,表示“毕业于”graduationn.毕业e.g.Afterhisgraduationfromcolle