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文体概述发言稿是参加会议者为了在会议或重要活动上表达自己的意见、看法或汇报思想工作情况而事先准备好的文稿。它能节省时间，集中、有效地围绕议题把话讲好，不至于走题或把话讲错。写发言稿时，要注意三点：1.观点要鲜明。2.条理清楚。3.语言简洁明快。写作分“三步走”：发言稿的主题→发言稿的具体内容→提出期望和预祝。常用语块1.参加_________________2.是做某事的一种有用方法_________________3.做准备_________________4.养成……的好习惯___________________________5.在……的过程中__________________intheprocess/courseof…attend/takepartin/participateinbeahelpfulwaytodosth.preparefor/getreadyfordevelop/formagoodhabitof…6.注意___________________7.尽力做某事_______________________8.将……转换成……________________9.负责做某事________________10.保留________________reserveforpayattentiontotry/doone’sbesttodosth./makeeveryefforttodosth.turn…into…takeresponsibilitytodosth.11.带领到_________________12.对……有帮助_________________13.预订(房间)_________________14.买单_________________15.是该做某事的时候了________________itishightimesb.didsth.guidetobehelpfultoreserve(aroom)paythebill套用句式1.欢迎来到这次英语演讲大赛/讲座/聚会。2.能在这里说关于……是我极大的荣幸。3.我很高兴在这里代表……发言。WelcometotheEnglishspeechcompetition/lecture/party.Iamveryhappytomakeaspeechonbehalfof…Itismygreathonortobeheretosaysomethingabout…4.我们能做到的第一件事是……正如我们所知……我们要做的第二件事是……例如……而且……最后但同样重要的是……5.我希望我上面所讲的对你们有帮助！谢谢聆听！Thefirstthingwecandoisto…Asweallknow…Whatwedonextisto…Forexample…Besides…Lastbutnotleast…Ihopewhatismentionedabovemightbehelpfultoyou!Thankyouforyourlistening!习作修改(做短文改错，背经典范文)Goodafternoon,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometothethisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetition.TakepartinEnglishspeechcompetitionisahelpfulwaytolearnEnglish.Whilewefullprepareforthecompetition,wecanimprovingourabilitiesoflisteningandspeakingordevelopagoodhabitofreadingEnglish.TakingfullyimproveandAttheprocessofthecompetition,youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefollowingrule.Firstly,youshouldfinishyourspeechinfiveminutes.Secondly,youshouldtryyourbesttoexpresshimselfinEnglishfluently.Finally,youshouldhaveawellEnglishpronunciation.IhopethattheEnglishspeechcompetitionwillbegreatsuccess!Thankyou!rulesyourselfgoodIn∧a1.去掉Welcometo后的the因为year’sEnglishspeechcompetition前已经有限定词this，故不再需要定冠词the。2.Take→Taking作主语用动名词。3.full→fully修饰动词prepare用副词形式。4.improving→improve情态动词后接动词原形。5.or→and根据上下语境，显然此处表示的是“顺承”关系，而不是“选择”关系。6.at→In固定搭配intheprocessof…意为“在……的过程中”。7.rule→rules根据下文的Firstly,Secondly,Finally等词可知该用复数形式。8.himself→yourself根据逻辑主语you可知。9.well→goodwell作形容词并无“好的”之意，只有“健康的”。10.在greatsuccess前加asuccess是可数名词。课堂练习假定你是福建省某中学高中学生李华，今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATERFORLIFE的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份，根据以下图片提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning,IamLiHuafromFujian,China.It’smygreathonortobeheretosaysomethingabouttheglobalwatershortageandwaysofdealingwithit.Asweknow,theglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming,environmentalpollutionandtheever-increasingpopulation.Therefore,it’shightimewedidsomethingaboutit.Firstly,aneffectiveway,Ithinkistoreservewaterinascientificwayforfutureuse.Secondly,newmethodsneedtobedevelopedtousetheexistingwaterresources,forexample,turningseawaterintofreshwater.Thirdly,wemuststopwaterpollutionbylaw.Lastbutnotleast,it’severyone’sresponsibilitytomakegooduseofwater,suchasrecyclingandsavingwaterinourdailylife.Inconclusion,peoplearoundtheworldshouldrealizetherealsituationofwatershortage,protectthepresentwaterresourcesandexplorepotentialonesscientifically.That’sall.Thankyou.课外作业假定你是李华，在美国某中学做交流生。你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣，特请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍中国的宴请习俗。要点如下：1.宴请地点(酒店)。2.就餐习俗。3.饮酒习俗。4.宴会结束。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Firstly,banquetsareusuallyheldinprivateroomsinrestaurantswhichhavebeenreservedforthepurpose.Guestswillbemetatthedoorandledtothebanquetroomwheretheywillbeguidedtotheirplaces.Next,whileatbanquets,guestsdon’tbegintoeatuntilthehostraiseshischopsticks.Andit’srudetostopeatinginthemiddleofabanquet.Hello,everyone.IfeelgreatlyhonoredtobeheretotellyousomethingaboutChinesebanquetcustoms.Ihopewhatismentionedabovemightbehelpfultoyou!Thankyouforyourlistening!DrinkingalsotakesanimportantplaceduringChinesebanquets.AsaChineseoldsayinggoes,“It’snotabanquetwithoutwine”.Banquetsalwaysbeginwithatoast,withthehostexpressinghiswelcome.Finally,whenthelastdishisfinished,thebanquethasofficiallyended.Generally,thehostwillsaygood-byetoeveryoneatthedoorandstaybehindtopaythebill.