非谓语动词作状语(非常好用的课件,原创!)

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非谓语动词作状语HewenttoParistolearnFrench.AstationinJapanTheywillgotothestationtomeettheguests.ZurichEinsteinwenttoZurichUniversitytocontinuehisstudyduringthefirstWorldWar.Inthepast,womenoftenstoodinittoviewthestreetoutside.TheorielinSchaffhausenTheUnitedNationsOffice,GenevaAbigchairwaslaidheretoremindpeopleofthosebombvictims.TheStatueofLibertyTheFrenchsentittoAmericanstoinspirethemtofightagainsttheBritish.1.HewenttoParistolearnFrench.2.Theywillgotothestationtomeettheguests.3.EinsteinwenttoZurichUniversitytocontinuehisstudyduringthefirstWorldWar.4.Inthepast,womenoftenstoodinittoviewthestreetoutside.5.Abigchairwaslaidheretoremindpeopleofthosebombvictims.6.TheFrenchsentittoAmericanstoinspirethemtofightagainsttheBritish.1)不定式作状语,表示目的,意思“为了”Peopleheldapartytocelebrateher114thbirthday.TheoldestpersonintheworldButsheistoooldtotakecareofherself.Infact,heistooyoungtojointhearmy.Ihurriedtothepostoffice,onlytofinditwasclosed.1.Sheistoooldtotakecareofherself.2.Heistooyoungtojointhearmy.3.Ihurriedtothepostoffice,onlytofinditwasclosed.4.Iwenttoseehimonlytofindhimout.不定式作状语,1)在enoughto,too…to(表结果)2)Only+动词不定式,表未预料到的,令人沮丧的结果Becauseshewasveryweak,shecouldn’tmove.Beingveryweak,WhenIlookedoutofthewindow,Isawgroupsofchildrenpassingbythehouse.Lookingoutofthewindow,BecauseIdidn’tknowyourphonenumberyesterday,Icouldn’tcallyouintime.Notknowingyourphonenumber….Ashewaslate,hewasinvitedtositinthefirstrow.Beinglate,1.Becauseshewasveryweak,shecouldn’tmove.2.BecauseIdidn’tknowyourphonenumberyesterday,Icouldn’tcallyouintime.3.Ashewaslate,hecouldnotbepermittedtojoinintheactivity.4.WhenIlookoutofthewindow,Isawgroupsofchildrenpassingbythehouse.BeinglateNotknowingyourphone…Lookingoutofthewindow,Beingveryweak原因状语时间状语Becauseitcost$80millionandyearsinmaking,RedCliffisthemostexpensiveChinese-languagepictureeveryproduced.Althoughhehadfailedmanytimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptonmakinghisexperiments.Costing……..,RedCliffHavingfailed……..,theyoungscientist让步状语Ifyoustandonthetopofthemountain,youcangetawonderfulview.Standingonthetopofthemountain,条件状语Thestormleft,havingcausedalotofdamagetothearea.Hisfatherdied,leavingalotofmoney.=Thestormleftandhadcausedalotofdamagetothearea.=Hisfatherdiedandleftalotofmoney.V-ing作结果状语Theystoodatthebusstation,waitingforthebus.Theystayeduplastnight,watchingthefootballmatch.Hehasworkedveryhardrecently,writinghistermpaper.1.Theystoodatthebusstation,waitingforthebus.2.Theystayeduplastnight,watchingthefootballmatch.3.Hehasworkedveryhardrecently,writinghistermpaper.动作同时发生,表示伴随状语Sheiswaitingforthebus,swinging.方式状语1.Beingveryweak,shecouldn’tmove.2.Notknowingyournumberyesterday,Icouldn’tphoneyou.3.Standingonthetopofthehill,Icangetawonderfulview.4.Hewaswaitingforthebus,swinging.Expertshavefound(thatdiseasewillleadtoagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunlessitistreatedseriously.)=unlesstreatedseriously___________(stand)onthetopofthehill,youcangetawonderfulviewofthecity.___________(see)fromthetopofthehill,thecitylooksbeautiful.When___________(heat),waterwillturnintosteam.Once__________(begin),thegamewon’tstopitself.StandingSeenheatedbegun

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