新视野大学英语四unit5 A

FOREIGNLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESSChoosetoBeAloneonPurposeUnit5:SectionA11NewwordsUsefulWordsandExpressionsActiveExpressionsUsageCheck-up:AutonomousLearningTaskNotestotheText—ActiveExpressions45Check-up:NewwordsOldtoNewalone;lonelypoemsingeneralnotgreatorimportanthighestinrank/degreefairnessblockup;supporthaveagreatlikingfor•solitary•poetry•humble•supreme•justice•backup•befondofWordsandExpressions—OldtoNew45独自地根据最近的统计一种民族弊病冒险出去征服大自然•allbyoneself•byrecentcount•asortofnationaldisease•ventureout•tamenatureCheck-up:UsefulwordsandexpressionsWordsandExpressions—CtoE45一口气地按自己的节奏安静下来；定居以自我为中心的•atonesitting•atone’sownpacesettledown•self-centeredWordsandExpressions—CtoEPre-readingActivitiesTextStudySummaryWritingLead-inQ1:Doyouchoosetoliveinsolitude?WhyorWhynot?课文小结预习写作BackTipsTipsArgumentsforlivinginsolitude:1)Alandrichininspiration;2)Awindowthroughwhichtoflyone’ssoul;3)Asymbolofmaturity;4)Thebestnurseofwisdom.ModeIModeIIModeIII随笔LeadinArgumentsagainstlivinginsolitude:1)Asignofloneliness;2)Aworldofcowards;3)Anothernameforalienationfromsociety.Q2:WhyisitcharacteristicofAmericanherotoliveinsolitude?课文小结预习写作TipsTips1)Inspirationinsolitudeisamajorcommodityforartists;2)Abusysolitudeisthehappiestofalllivesintheireyes;3)Itisseenasamatterofglorytoliveinsolitude;4)Solitudeistheirsouls’bestfriend.ModeIModeIIModeIII随笔LeadinBack预习小结导入写作BackInteractiveAnalysisofText单词学习课文分析课文学习随笔Inthispassage,asocialphenomenonoflivingaloneispresentedandanalyzed,andsuggestionsaregiventhatpeopleshouldfindsomegraceandpleasureintheircondition.Thepatternofwritingadoptedforthistopicisasfollows:TextStudyStructureAnalysisofTextLanguageStudy预习小结导入写作LanguagepracticeUnderstandingofText45A.TheWaytoDevelopThisTextI.StructureAnalysisArguments+Narration+Examples+ComparisonThetextfocusesonasocialphenomenon—choosingtobealoneonpurpose.Whatpeoplethinkoflivingalone,whopreferslivingalone,thelifeofthesolitarypeople,andwhatthewriteradvisesforlivingalone.TextStudy—StructureAnalysis45Narration123-1011-1314-16WaysofDevelopmentParagraphsTextStudy—StructureAnalysisArguments+Examples+ComparisonArguments+ComparisonArguments+Narration+ExamplesArguments+Narration45Para.1Livingaloneisa______________phenomenoninU.S.A.Para.2Peoplethinkoflivingaloneas_______________or________________________________.Paras.3~10______,and___________preferlivingaloneforinspiration.Paras.11~13Thelifeofthesolitarypeopleandtheirneed________.Paras.14~16Theauthoradvisespeopleto________,_________and______________________.commonsocialanationaldiseaseacharacteristicofAmericanheroesPoetsphilosophersstayrationalsettledownmakethemselvescomfortableTextStudy—StructureAnalysisB.CompletetheMainIdeastotalk45II.QuestionAnswering1.WhyislonelinessasortofnationaldiseaseintheUS?(para.1)Becausetherearealtogether22millionofpeoplelivingaloneintheirroomsintheUS.TextStudy—Understanding452.Whydopoetslikesolitude?(para.3)Becausetheygetinspirationfromit,andtheyfeelgoodaboutthemselvesforseekingitout.TextStudy—Understanding453.WhatcanbelearnedfromThoreau’schoiceofthesolitarywayoflife?(para.10)Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneedforstayingwithothers.TextStudy—Understanding454.Whyisitimportantforapersonlivingalonetotalktoothers?(para.12)Becauseitisabasicneedofasolitaryperson.TextStudy—Understanding455.Whomayapersonlivingalonetalkto?(para.12-13)Theymaycallfriendstotellthemimportantthings,ortalktothemselves,theirpets,theTVoreventostrangers..TextStudy—Understanding456.Howisasolitarymanadvisedtoenjoylife?(para.15)Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfindpleasurefromthecurrentlife,waitforanythinghappythatmayhappen.TextStudy—Understanding41WordsandExpressionsStudy1.Hereweare,allbyourselves,all22millionofusbyrecentcount,aloneinourrooms,someofuslikingitthatwayandsomeofusnot.(para.1,L1)Practicebycount:bycalculatingthenumberofunitsinagroup41WordsandExpressionsStudy1-1.根据最近的统计，越来越多的金融界精英正在从华尔街转向中国大陆.。Tips:anincreasingnumberof/elitesinfinancialcircles/theWallStreetKey:Byrecentcount,anincreasingnumberofelitesinfinancialcirclesareshiftingfromtheWallStreettoChinesemainland.Practice41WordsandExpressionsStudy2.Ontheotherhand,tobealoneonpurpose,havingrejectedcompanyratherthanbeencastoutbyit,isonecharacteristicofanAmericanhero.（para.2,L6）Practicecastout：makesomeoneleaveaplace,orrefusetoacceptsomeoneaspartofagroup.赶走，驱逐41WordsandExpressionsStudy2-1.篮球队将放弃任何不能适应该队风格的球员。Tips：tofitinwithKey:Thebasketballteamwillcastoutwhoeverdoesnotfitinwithitsstyle.Practice41WordsandExpressionsStudy3.Inspirationinsolitudeisamajorcommodityforpoetsandphilosophers.(para.3,L11)PracticeMeaning:Inspirationinsolitudeissthusefulforpoetsandphilosophers.Theyareallinfavorofit.413-1.commodityn.①sth.thatisusefulornecessaryTimeisthemostvaluablecommoditythatwepossess.时间是我们拥有的最有价值的东西。WordsandExpressions—WordUsingTranslationKey413-2.commodityn.②asubstanceorproductthatcanbeboughtorsoldCommodityboomdepartednearlyasquicklyasitarrived.商品繁荣来得快去得也快。WordsandExpressions—WordUsingTranslationKey幻灯片3841WordsandExpressionsStudy4.Theyallspeakhighlyofthemselvesforseekingito