Unit-4-Wildlife-Protection现在进行时被动语态(学生版)

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leadershipintentionandmeaningintothetext.Althoughhiseyesnowwriteonlyarelativelysmallnumberofmaterials,butalsoquitedifficult,eventoamoldingmaterialherselfseemsnotverysatisfiedwiththequalityofserviceneedstobeenhanced.Threeisalotofworktoimplementpassive,activeandadvanced.Mostcontractorsdomattersassignedbytheleadership,workisoftenintheorders,toimplementthetask,donotwanttolead,notwanttothinkahead,planahead,andtoseektheleadership;seekdeepintotheresearch,provideinformationgoodstaffseek.Especiallyinthewritingprocessofmaterial,itencounteredmuch,timetight,heavybetweentherequirements.Andintheencounterthetediouswork,complexthings,sometimestakethemethodofescape,thatbridgetheboattothebridgestraight,nottheirownforcepleasefindcountermeasures,buttowaitfortheself,thelackofaspiritofhardresearch.Two,thecauseoftheproblemThroughtheanalysis,Ifeelthattherearemanyreasonsfortheseproblems.Oneideaisobsolete.Thefailuretodosystemresearchontheessenceofreadingtheoriginal,palmandmasterthetheoryofqualityreadwithoutthoroughunderstanding,hasnotbeeneffectively现在进行时的被动语态Thepassivevoiceofpresentprogressive一.温故而知新1.用所给单词的适当形式填空1)Thetaskisto____________________(finish)in10minutes.2)Ifyoubreaktherules,youwill_____________________(punish).3)Mybike____________________(leave)atschool,soIhavetotakethebustoschooltoday.4)Mycomputer________________________(repair)already.归纳:这是U2,U3我们学过的,(时态)的被动语态。2.复习现在进行时的主动语态1)Tomandhisfatherarehuntingdeerintheforestnow.结构:___________________,be应为助动词,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致。2)用法:①表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情。如:They(play)basketballnow.②表示现阶段正在进行的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行。且此时有thisweek,thesedays等时间状语,这时常用现在进行时,如:We(make)modelplanesthesedays.③已经确定或安排好的将来活动。(常用于表示“位移”的动词:come,leave,arrive,fly等)如:They(leave)forNewYorktomorrow.明天他们将要动身前往纽约。二.现在完成时被动语态的构成句式例句构成肯定句Sheisbeingexaminedbyadoctornow.bebeingdone否定句Someanimalsarenotbeingprotectedwellenoughtheseyears.一般疑问句Isthisbridgebeingrepairednow?特殊疑问句HowmanybridgesarebeingbuiltinHuazhourightnow?归纳::现在进行时的被动语态由++构成,助动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致。常和时间状语:now,atthistime,thesedays等连用。注意:不可遗漏being,如果把being漏掉,就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。Eg:Look,thechildrenarebeingtakencareofbytheiraunt.(现在的情况)Childrenaretakengoodcareofatschool.(通常的情况)练习:leadershipintentionandmeaningintothetext.Althoughhiseyesnowwriteonlyarelativelysmallnumberofmaterials,butalsoquitedifficult,eventoamoldingmaterialherselfseemsnotverysatisfiedwiththequalityofserviceneedstobeenhanced.Threeisalotofworktoimplementpassive,activeandadvanced.Mostcontractorsdomattersassignedbytheleadership,workisoftenintheorders,toimplementthetask,donotwanttolead,notwanttothinkahead,planahead,andtoseektheleadership;seekdeepintotheresearch,provideinformationgoodstaffseek.Especiallyinthewritingprocessofmaterial,itencounteredmuch,timetight,heavybetweentherequirements.Andintheencounterthetediouswork,complexthings,sometimestakethemethodofescape,thatbridgetheboattothebridgestraight,nottheirownforcepleasefindcountermeasures,buttowaitfortheself,thelackofaspiritofhardresearch.Two,thecauseoftheproblemThroughtheanalysis,Ifeelthattherearemanyreasonsfortheseproblems.Oneideaisobsolete.Thefailuretodosystemresearchontheessenceofreadingtheoriginal,palmandmasterthetheoryofqualityreadwithoutthoroughunderstanding,hasnotbeeneffectively21.thoseTVsetsthesedays?(check)这些天,那些电视机正在被检测吗?2.Wearesorrytoknowthattheendangeredanimals_______________________________________wellnow.(没有被保护好)3.Newfunctionstothecellphonestheseyears.新的功能正在往手机上添加。4.Thereport(正在被写)byoneofthebeststudents.5.Thereportwell.(写得好)三.用法1.表示说话时刻正在进行的被动动作Sheisbeinginterviewedatthismoment.2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作,但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。Anewstationisbeingbuiltthesedays.3.表示经常性的被动行为,常和always,often,constantly等词连用。(带有赞扬,讨厌等感情色彩)Heisalwaysbeingpraisedbytheteacher.4.有些“介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动意义。记住下列短语:onshow被展出,inuse使用中,underprotection正在被保护,underrepair正在维修中,underdiscussion在讨论中,underresearch正在被研究,underconsideration在考虑中,underdevelopment正在开发。Theproblemisunderdiscussionatthemeetingnow.=Theproblemisbeingdiscussedatthemeetingnow.练习:Thetelephoneisinuse.=Thetelephone四.综合练习:(一)用所给词的适当形式填空1.Look,Thecar(repair)2.Anewfilm(show)inthetheaternow.3.acomputercenterforthestudentsthesedays?(build)4.Theproblemis(discuss)atthemeetingnow.5.Someanimals(notprotect)wellenoughtheseyears.(二)选择1.Boysandgirls______equallyinIndianow.A.arenotbeingtreatedB.hasnotbeentreatedC.willnotbetreatedD.arenottreated2.Thepatient______bythenurseatthemoment.A.isbeingtakencareB.isbeingtakencareofC.wastakencareofD.takecare3.Theworld_______bymanhimselftheseyears.A.isbeingdestroyedB.arebeingdestroyedC.hasbeendestroyedD.willbedestroyedleadershipintentionandmeaningintothetext.Althoughhiseyesnowwriteonlyarelativelysmallnumberofmaterials,butalsoquitedifficult,eventoamoldingmaterialherselfseemsnotverysatisfiedwiththequalityofserviceneedstobeenhanced.Threeisalotofworktoimplementpassive,activeandadvanced.Mostcontractorsdomattersassignedbytheleadership,workisoftenintheorders,toimplementthetask,donotwanttolead,notwanttothinkahead,planahead,andtoseektheleadership;seekdeepintotheresearch,provideinformationgoodstaffseek.Especiallyinthewritingproces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