1机械专业英语词汇Date约会金属切削metalcuttingServey调查LiquidCrystalDisplayLCD机床machinetool金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter摩擦friction联结link传动drive/transmission轴shaftaxis/'æksis]/弹性elasticity[,elæs'tisəti]频率特性frequencycharacteristic误差error响应response定位allocation机床夹具jig[dʒiɡ]动力学dynamic运动学kinematic[,kɪnɪ'mætɪk]静力学static分析力学analysemechanics[mi'kæniks]拉伸pulling压缩hitting剪切shear扭转twist弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor[ei'siŋkrənəs]几何形状geometrical精度precision[pri'siʒən]正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit['sə:kit]机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce变形deformation应力stress硬度rigidity[ri'dʒidəti]热处理heattreatment退火anneal[ə'ni:l]正火normalizing['nɔ:məlaiziŋ]脱碳decarburization[di,kɑrbjərɪ'zeʃən渗碳carburization电路circuit半导体元件semiconductorelement[,semikən'dɔktə]反馈feedback发生器generator直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding变速箱gearbox离合器clutch[klʌtʃ]绞孔fraising绞刀reamer['riːmə(r)]螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw铣削mill铣刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齿轮加工gearmechining齿轮gear主运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement进给方向directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangle后角clearanceangle龙门刨削planing主轴spindle['spindl]主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck[tʃʌk]2加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool车床lathe钻削镗削bore车削turning磨床grinder基准benchmark钳工locksmith锻forge压模stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching装配assembling铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining液压hydraulicpressure/haɪ'drɔlɪk]/切线tangent['tændʒənt]机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration[,inti'ɡreiʃən]气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch[klʌtʃ]离合器;控制;手;紧急关头液压泵hydraulicpump[pʌmp]阀门valve[vælv]失效invalidation强度intensity载荷load应力stress安全系数saftyfactor['fæktə]可靠性reliability螺纹thread螺旋helix['hi:liks]键spline[splain]销pin滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling链chain皮带strap精加工finishmachining粗加工roughmachining变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust氧化oxidation磨损wear耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate残余应力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷加工coldmachining电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder过盈配合interferencefit热加工hotwork摄像头CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer优化设计optimaldesign工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滚齿hobbing插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine镗床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail组件subassembly可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC电火花加工electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting相图phasediagram热处理heattreatment固态相变solidstatephasechanges有色金属nonferrousmetal3陶瓷ceramics合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion车架automotivechassis悬架suspension转向器redirector变速器speedchanger板料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining车间workshop工程技术人员engineer气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing投影projection视图view剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements刚度rigidity内力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionandrack蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear虚约束passiveconstraint曲柄crank摇杆racker凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugatecurve范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain值域range导数\\微分differentialcoefficient求导derivation定积分definiteintegral不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations概率probability随机变量randomvariable排列组合permutationandcombination气体状态方程equationofstateofgas动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量momentum桁架truss轴线axes余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering调质hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench淬火hardening回火tempering4调质hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel机床行业部分英汉对照(1):按英文字母排序3-Jawsindexingspacers三爪、分割工具头A.T.C.system加工中心机刀库Aluminumcontinuousmelting&holdingfurnaces连续溶解保温炉Balancingequipment平衡设备Bayonet卡口Bearingfittings轴承配件Bearingprocessingequipment轴承加工机Bearings轴承Beltdrive带传动Bendingmachines弯曲机Blades刀片Blades,saw锯片Bolts,screws&nuts螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boringheads搪孔头Boringmachines镗床Cablemakingtools造线机Casting,aluminium铸铝Casting,copper铸铜Casting,grayiron铸灰口铁Casting,malleableiron可锻铸铁Casting,other其他铸造Casting,steel铸钢Chaindrive链传动Chainmakingtools造链机Chamfermachines倒角机Chucks夹盘Clamping/holdingsystems夹具/支持系统CNCbendingpresses电脑数控弯折机CNCboringmachines电脑数控镗床CNCdrillingmachines电脑数控钻床CNCEDMwire-cuttingmachines电脑数控电火花线切削机CNCelectricdischargemachines电脑数控电火花机CNCengravingmachines电脑数控雕刻机CNCgrindingmachines电脑数控磨床CNClathes电脑数控车床CNCmachinetoolfittings电脑数控机床