命题作文Title-GivenComposition•英语六级写作技巧•技巧:•1、多用长句,少用短句,适当加入几句结构较复杂的句子。•2、写好第一句话。这样容易给阅卷者留下一个好印象,最好能用上一个复句,里面要用上2-3个难的单词或词组。•3、结构要清晰。建议使用四段式,第一段综述,第二、三段分述,第四段做总结,二、三段是重点。•4、多用连接性的词组或单词。如“first,second,moreover,foronething....,foranother,ontheonehand....,ontheother”等等。可以把它们置于段首或文中比较显著的位置,这样会使文章更具条理性。•5、注意结尾的时候要点题,把自己的观点明确说出来。•6、文章不要写得太长,这样容易引起阅卷者的反感。•7、词汇的使用上请多用六级词汇,以区别于四级。•8、如有可能,适当加上一两句名言或是谚语,以显示你见识的广博。•以下从历年的六级真题练起•Abadbeginningmakesabadending.不善始者不善终。Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.不会撑船怪河弯。Youneverknowwhatyoucantillyoutry.是驴子是马,拉出来遛遛。Abullyisalwaysacoward.色厉内荏Aburdenofone‘schoiceisnotfelt.爱挑的担子不嫌重。Acandlelightsothersandconsumesitself.蜡烛照亮别人毁灭了自己。•Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。•WhenaskedabouttheongoinguproarinvolvingU.S.PresidentBillClinton,mostpeoplesaytheaffairinvolvesapurelyprivatematter.Butmanyotherpeopleregardhisactionsasdeplorable.Ipersonallythinkthepresidentcommittedimpeachableoffences.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。•WhenitcomestotheincreasinguseofmotorvehiclesinBeijing,somepeoplethinkthatuseshouldbelimited.Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthtobotharguments,butemissioncontrolsmustbeinstitutedregardlessofthenumberofvehicles.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。•六级作文如何选词原则:1、选用熟悉的词,不用生僻、把握不准的词。decrease,remove,stop,pause,home,•house√abate,cessation,habitation×2、用简洁的词替代短语或句子for,if,after,graduation√forthepurposeof,intheeventthat,aftershehadgraduatedו3、用短语代替句子或从句。练习改写以下句子(1Shelookedatmeandwassurprised.(2SinceIcouldn’tfinishthework,Iaskedforherhelp.(3eshuthimselfupreadinganddidnotknowwhatwashappeningoutside.•4、用具体词代替抽象词•Ex.Chinaisabigcountry.IthasalargepopulationandChinesepeopleareverygood.我们improved:Chinaisalargecountrywithanareaofover9.6millionsquarekilometersandapopulationofabout1.4billion.AndChinesepeopleare•verykind/generous/warm-hearted•/honest/friendly/selfless/amiable.•5、尽量用小词而不用大词或华丽的辞藻。英文写作重视让事实来说话•如在一篇关于中国人民的民族性格特点的作文中,有些人就会写:Chinesepeopleareindustrious.Chinesepeopleareveryintelligent.Theyrespecttheold•andcarefortheyoung.•此外,英文作文中应少用weshould,must,totallywrong,completely,wholly等强加于人的词汇。•6、用词多样化。英语的词汇达48万左右,在写作时,应力求用词多样化,避免重复同一个词使文章呆板、单调、乏味,故应该做到两点:(1)恰当地交互使用近义词、同义词或反义词。(2)使用人称代词、指示代词来代替上问提到的人或事。•Adversityleadstoprosperity.穷则思变。Adversitymakesamanwise,notrich.逆境出人才。Afairdeathhonorsthewholelife.死得其所,流芳百世。Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.知音难觅。Afallintoapit,againinyourwit.吃一堑,长一智。Afoxmaygrowgray,butnevergood.江山易改,本性难移•Alittlebodyoftenharborsagreatsoul.浓缩的都是精品。Alittleknowledgeisadangerousthing.一知半解,自欺欺人。•Agoodconscienceisasoftpillow.不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。Agoodfameisbetterthanagoodface.美名胜过美貌。Agoodhusbandmakesagoodwife.夫善则妻贤。Agoodmedicinetastesbitter.良药苦口•Thereisageneraldebatenowadaysabouttheproblemofitinerantworkers.Thosewhoobjecttotherisingmigrantpopulationarguethatincreasingnumbersleadtorisingcrimeratesandharmsocialstability.TheybelievethatstrictlimitsshouldbeplacedonmigrantsenteringChina'scities.Butpeoplewhofavortheinfluxofthecheaplaborforce,ontheotherhand,maintainthatmigrantsareneededtosupportthemassiveurbaninfrastructureconstructionprogram.•目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。Oneofthemostseriousproblemsmanypeopletalkaboutcentersonthelackofadequatehousingspace.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。•AnincreasingnumberofpeoplearejoiningtheInformationAgeviatheInternet.Inreactiontothephenomenon,somesaytheInternethasremovedbarriersandprovidedpeoplewithimmediateaccesstotheworld.Butdotheyrealizethatrapidlyadvancinginformationtechnologycanalsoleadtointrusionsofprivacy?越来越多的人通过互联网进入了信息时代。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?•TheImportanceofReadingClassics•阅读经典著作的重要性•outlines•1、阅读经典著作对人的成长至关重要•2、现在人们越来越少阅读经典著作,原因是……•3、作为大学生,你应该怎么做•2006.6作文参考范文•题目:国外旅游•1、近十年来某城市越来越多人选择出去旅游•2、出现这种现象的原因•3、这种现象可能产生的影响•1Introduction•Atitle-givencompositionrequiresstudentstograsptheideasexpressedinthetitle,andtocreateapieceofwritingthathasunity,supportandcoherence.Becausethereisnohintsoranyextrainformationinadditiontothetitle.Thiskindofwritingiscomparativelydifficult.Butstudentsmayhavealotoffreedominwriting.•SampleTestItem•Directions:Writeacompositionon•thetopic“ShouldFirecrackersBeBanned?”Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150words.Remembertosupportthemainideawithdetailsandmakeyourconclusion.Coherenceisalsoimportant.•Writeclearly.•2AdviceonHowtoWritetheComposition•1)Examinethetitlecarefullyandmakesurethatyouunderstandthemainideaofthetitle;•2)Organizeyourideasandwriteoutanoutline;•3)Produceatopicsentenceforeachparagraph;•4)Draftyouressay.3.AnalysisoftheSampleTestItem•1)Mainideaofthetitle•Thecontrollingideais“firecrackers”.Youseemtohavealottowriteabout.Butyourtopichasbeenlimitedbythesentence“Should…bebanned?”Itisaninterrogativesentence,soitmustbeacontroversialtopic.•2)Outlineofthesample•Sinceitisacontroversialtopic,•differentopinionsmustexist.Thus,itisadvisabletowriteouttheconflictingopinionsofdifferentpeople.•a.dif