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预防肺炎中小学开学第一课主题班会123MiddleSchoolLeadincoronavirus[kə,rəunə'vaiərəs]冠状病毒，这样称呼的原因是这种病毒在显微镜下呈冠状，像一顶王冠。而“王冠”一词在拉丁语中是corona。人们将corona与virus[ˈvaɪrəs]放在一起构成合成词coronavirus，即“冠状病毒”。（virus一词也来自拉丁语）背景知识contents目录01COVID-1902Actions03Begrateful04ThinkingPart1COVID-19namesymptomskeepsafenovel???新奇的，异常的2月8日，国务院联防联控新闻发布会公布新冠病毒感染的肺炎暂命名：新型冠状病毒肺炎，简称：新冠肺炎，英文名为：Novelcoronaviruspneumonia[njuːˈməʊniə]，简称为：NCP。2月11日在日内瓦，世卫组织总干事谭德塞在记者会上宣布，将新型冠状病毒（2019-nCoV）引发的疾病正式命名为：2019冠状病毒病，（COVID-19，即CoronaVirusDisease2019）Fever[ˈfiːvə(r)]Cough[kɒf]malaise[məˈleɪz]不舒服，萎靡不振的Difficultbreathing[ˈsɪmptəmz]Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.[ɪnˈfektɪd]2.Washyourhandsfrequently[ˈfriːkwəntli]andproperly.[ˈprɒpəli]Washyouhandswithsoapandrunningwater.When:Beforeeatingandafterusingtoilet.Afterreturninghome.Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage.3.Donotgotocrowdedareas.[ˈeərɪəz]4.Don’teatwildanimals.RegularexercisesDrinkmorewaterAdequatesleepEatmorefruits&vegetablesafterWuhanwaslockeddown.Part2ActionsItseemstoberigid,primitiveandevenextremeantiepidemicandisolationmeasures.Butitplayedahugeroleinthisepidemicwar.Ruralepidemicprevention农村抗疫极端的抗疫何和隔离举措，在这场疫情大战中却发挥了巨大的作用。逢车必查逢人必检逐户排查村村隔离AirforceairliftmedicalteammembersandmaterialstoWuhanonalargescale.空军空运大量医疗队队员和物资支援武汉MedicalsupportTendays/Huoshenshan&FangcangHospitalsHuoshenshanHospital,withacapacityof1,000beds,isamakeshifthospitaldedicatedtotreatingpatientsinfectedwiththenovelcoronavirus.atotalareaof33900squaremetersThenationalmedicalteamfightingagainstCOVID-19inHubei全国医疗队援湖北•AsofFebruary17,morethan32000medicalstaffsupportedHubei.11,000criticalmedicalprofessionalsareresponsibleforcriticalcare.Threeacademicianteams,ZhongNanshan,LiLanjuanandWangChen,continuetofight.BegratefulPart3LiWenliangWhistleblower/2019年12月30日下午5点多，他在武汉大学临床04级班级群里发布消息说“华南海鲜市场确诊了7例SARS”，提醒同为临床医生的同学“让家人亲人注意防范”。ZhongNanshan2003年，钟南山院士投身非典疫情一线；2020年，84岁的他，面临疫情再次投身抗击疫情最前线。LiLanjuan2020年2月11日，李兰娟院士进入湖北省人民医院东院区ICU，分析了每一位患者的病情，并给出治疗方案。她的防护服上，写有“武汉加油”几个大字ZhangWenhong防控疫情，上海市医疗救治组组长、复旦大学附属华山医院感染科主任张文宏教授，以“党员冲在最前线，什么是前线？现在就是！”、“不能欺负听话的老实人！”等硬核大白话，在全网圈粉。OurExpertTeam专家团队•Justnow,theystillhavebeautifulhair.Inordertofighttheepidemic,theyallshavedtheirhair.为了抗疫，她们都剃光了头发。•Fourpost-90sgirlsofthesecondbatchofLuoyangmedicalteamsupportingHubeiMedicalTeam洛阳四位90后姑娘前往支援湖北医疗队GlobalmedicalsuppliesweredonatedtoHubei全球医疗物资涌向湖北DonationsSincetheoutbreakoftheepidemicinWuhan,peoplefromallwalksoflifehavemadealotofdonations.ManystarslikeHanhong,SunliandsoonandcompanieslikeAlibaba,Meituan,Baiduetc..Onthethirtiethofthelunarnewyear,WangGuohui,thevillagesecretaryofShenqiu,HenanProvince,pickedfivetonsofvegetablestosupportWuhanHuoshenshanhospital.大年三十，沈丘县村支部书记王国辉驱车10小时，奔驰500公里，5吨蔬菜抵达武汉火神山医院。ThinkingPart4新型冠状病毒（Novelcoronavirus）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）。要点如下：1.减少外出；2.外出时佩戴口罩；3.勤洗手；4.……注意：1.词数不限；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文章不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。BecauseofNovelcoronavirus,ChinesehavehadaspecialSpringFestival.__________________________________________________________________________BecauseofNovelcoronavirus,ChinesehavehadaspecialSpringFestival.Nobodywantstogetthedisease,buthowshouldwepreventCOVID-19andprotectourselves?Herearemysuggestions.First,weshouldtrynottogooutdoorsandweshouldavoidgoingtoplaceswheretherearemanypeople.Second,wheneverwegoout,weshouldwearmasks.Theycanprotectusfromcatchingthefrighteningdisease.Third,weshoulddevelopahabitofwashingourhandsfrequently.Lastbutnotleast,weshoulddrinkmorewater,havemorerestanddoproperamountofsportsathome,whichwillcertainlymakeusstronger.Istronglybelievewecankeephealthyifwefollowthesuggestions.2020年伊始，新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）在我国蔓延。在这期间，每天都会涌现出许多令我们感动的人。请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文。1.要点：1）你觉得最令你感动的人是谁；2）你为什么觉得他/她最让你感动；3）你最想给他/她说的话。2.要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数100左右。LiWenliangZhongNanshanLiLanjuanHealthexpertsThefightagainstCOVID-19haslastedforseveralweeks.Duringthefight,doctorsandnursesarelikeheroes—theyprotectusandtheyfightforus.Myaunt,adoctor,movedmealot.Forthepastyears,myauntwasjustanordinaryrelativeforme.ButthedecisionshemadeonJan23rdchangedmythoughtcompletely—sheaskedtogotoWuhantohelpthepatientsthere.Thoughherdaughterisonlythreeyearsold,shedecidedtoleaveforWuhan.Forher,itisthethingthatshemustdo.Iwasreallymoved.IwanttotellmyauntthatIamproudofherandIhopeshecankeephealthyandcomebacksafely.Wewillwin!Thedawnwillbreak.Toendthedarkesthours.