▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚=^_^=成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌▃▄▅▆▇██■▓点亮心灯~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~照亮人生▃▄▅▆▇██■▓Module3Unit2Language一.词汇复习篇:【单词】1.Beesflyincirclestoinformtheirpartnersaboutfoodordanger.(P21)inform“通知,告诉,获悉,告知”,常用结构:①informsbof/aboutsth;②informsbthat-clauseHeinformedmeofyourdecision.他把你的决定告诉了我。Wewereinformedbymailofthechangeinplans.我们通过信件被告知计划的改变。Thenurseinformedmethatvisitinghourswereover.护士告诉我探视时间已经结束。【拓展】keepsbinformed随时向…报告情况bewellinformedaboutsth精通某事;对某事消息灵通informationn.(不可数)2.Thisresultedinevenmorepairsofsimilarwords.(P23)resultin结果,致使,导致=leadto导致resultfrom起于,由于,由……而造成=liein存在于Actingbeforethinkingalwaysresultsinfailure.做事不先考虑总会导致失败。Nothinghasresultedfromhisefforts.他的努力终成泡影。Hisremarkledtofurtherdiscussion.他的一句话引起了进一步的讨论。Thesolutionliesinresearch.答案在研究中。Thisiswheretheproblemlies.这就是问题所在之处。【拓展】asaresult因此,结果asaresultof作为…的结果,由于…=asaconsequenceof=inconsequenceof3.IalwayswonderedwhenIwouldgettheEnglishnovelmyparentshadpromisedtogiveme.(P28)①wonder对…感到惊讶,惊奇,想知道Iwonderatyourpatience.你的耐心使我惊异。Iwonderwhoheis,wherehecamefromandwhyhecame.我很想知道他是谁,从哪里来,来干什么。Iwonderhowhedidit.不知道他是怎么做那件事的。Hewonderedwhatwasgoingon.他想知道正在发生什么事。(It’s)nowonder(that...)难怪…,…并不奇怪【拓展】Itisawonderthat...奇怪的是▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚=^_^=成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌▃▄▅▆▇██■▓点亮心灯~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~照亮人生▃▄▅▆▇██■▓Itisreallyawonderthatheshouldhavetreatedyoulikethat.真是奇怪,他竟然象那样对你。②promise答应,许诺;约定;有…希望(指望);预示promise(sb.)animmediatereply答应(某人)即刻答复Youmustpromise(me)nottomention.你必须答应(我)不提此事。Theypromisedusthattheywouldcome.他们答应我们一定会来。Theclearskypromisesfineweather.晴朗的天空预示好天气。【拓展】promisewell很有希望,前景很好keepone’s/apromise(word)遵守诺言,守约make/giveapromise答应,许诺ofgreat/highpromise=promising大有希望的,前程远大的Asweallknow,heisapromisingyoungman.正如我们所知道的,他是一个有希望的年轻人。4.disagreeaboutsth不同意(P29)disagreewith与…不相称,不一致,不适合;与…意见不同;对…不相宜,对…有害Hisconductdisagreeswithhiswords.他言行不一。Hotclimatedisagreeswithme.热天对我不合适。5.fromacrosstheworld来自世界各地(P29)from用于表示场所、时间等的副词或介词前fromabove/below自上/下fromfarandnear从远近frombeforethewar自从战前fromunderthetable从桌下6.Whichgroupyouagreewithisforyoutodecide.(P29)foryoutodecide“由你来决定”,是由“介词for+名词或代词+不定式”构成的结构,称为“动词不定式的复合结构”。在这种结构中,介词for后面的名词或代词形式上是for的宾语,而在意义上是不定式的逻辑主语。动词不定式的复合结构在句子中可以用作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语等。Iopenedthedoorforhertocomein.(作状语)Theyhandedintheirexercisesjustintimefortheteachertocorrect.(作状语)Itisforyoutodecide.(作表语)It’stimeforyoutogotobed.(作定语)▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚=^_^=成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌▃▄▅▆▇██■▓点亮心灯~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~照亮人生▃▄▅▆▇██■▓Here’sabookforyoutoread.(作定语)7.inthiscase假如这样的话;既然这样(P32)inthatcase如果是那样的话inanycase无论如何,总之innocase决不asisoftenthecase情况经常是这样incase+clausePleasetakeanumbrellaincaseitrains/incaseofrain.请带雨伞以防天下雨。8.However,notallcharactersareusedtodescribeobjects.(P38)然而并不是所有的汉字都是用来描述物体的。all,both,every用于否定句时,表示部分否定概念。Notallthestudentsworkhard.并不是所有的学生都认真学习。=Allthestudentsdon’tworkhard.Noteverystudentworkshard.并不是每一个学生都认真学习。Notboththetwinbrothersworkhard.双胞胎兄弟并不都认真学习。【拓展】Noneofthestudentsworkhard.所有的学生不都认真学习。Nostudentworkshard.每一个学生都不认真学习。Neitherofthetwinbrothersworkshard.双胞胎兄弟都不认真学习。▲neither表示两者的否定;none指三者或三者以上的否定。【短语】1.standfor代表,代替,象征,支持2.haveeffectivemethodsfor/ofstudyingEnglish有效学习英语的方法3.share(in)sthwithsb和某人分享/分担…4.bemadeupof=consistof由…组成5.mix…with…把…和…混合,汇合6.bedifferentfrom/differfrom与…不同besimilarto与…相似bethesameas与…同样的7.contributeto捐献/赠,有助于,促成;投稿;做出贡献makeacontributionto捐赠;作出贡献8.take/incontrolof控制9.replace…with/by用…代替,取代10.despitethisfact=inspiteofthisfact尽管,不管11.haveanimpact/effect/influenceon对…有影响;对…起作用,产生效果12.takecontrolof=havepowerover接管13.undergohugechanges经历巨大的改变▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚=^_^=成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌▃▄▅▆▇██■▓点亮心灯~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~照亮人生▃▄▅▆▇██■▓14.taketheplaceof代替15.loseface丢脸,失面子16.haveawordwithsb和某人说句话17.takemyconcernsintoconsideration考虑18.takeactionstosolveproblems采取行动解决问题19.doresearch进行调查beengagedinresearch从事研究20.setastandardfor为…建立标准21.careabout关心,担心22.atonetime曾经;同时23.bandoingsth禁止做某事24.dependon/upon依靠,依赖;由…而定,取决于;信赖25.takeupalotofmytime耗费了我许多时间26.getalong/on(well)withsb/sth融洽相处;进展,有起色27.Thereisnoneedtodosth.没有必要做什么.28.getone’sattention吸引某人的注意力29.faceupto/facesth/befacedwithsth(勇敢地)面对…30.wastetimedoingsth浪费时间做某事31.lookdirectlyintoone’seyes直视着某人的眼睛二.单元试题篇:译林牛津版英语M3Unit2Language试题第一部分:听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分35分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()21.Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relievedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered()22.The1930s,whenhewasinhistwenties,______thesufferingsthattheChinesewerebearingfromthewar.A.observedB.witnessedC.provedD.supplied()23Theplanwas______whenitwasdiscoveredjusthowmuchthescheme(方案)wouldcost.▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚=^_^=成就梦想▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌▃▄▅▆▇██■▓点亮心灯~~~///(^v^)\\\~~~照亮人生▃▄▅▆▇██■▓A.releasedB.desertedC.resignedD.abandoned()24.Hewasquiteoftherisk,buthehadnochoicebuttogoahead.AaccurateBashamedCaccustomedDaware()25.Theyurgedthatthelibrary______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekeptB.iskeptC.wouldbekeptD.bekept()26.Ihatedrush,soIgottotheairport______timetohavemyluggageandticket______.A.before;checkedB.until;checkC.aheadof;checkedD.ahead;tocheck()27Iknowheisuntrustful.______Imustadmitheisagoo