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重点单词和短语Unit3Lifeinthefuture1.impression:n印象；感想，印记impress：vt使某人印象深刻；使某人铭记…一句多译：他的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。1)Hisspeechimpressedme.2)Heimpressedmewithhisspeech.3)Iwasimpressedwith/by/athisspeech.４)Hisspeechwasimpressedonone’smind/memory.5)Hisspeechleft/madeadeepimpressiononme.你对那个女孩的第一印象如何？父亲让我铭记工作的重要性。Myfatherimpressedmewiththeimportanceofwork.Myfatherimpressedonmetheimportanceofwork.Whatwasyourfirstimpressionofthegirl?那女孩给我留下的第一印象是漂亮。Theimpressionthatthegirlleftonmewasthatshewasbeautiful.2.takeup:接受；拿起；开始（从事）；继续；占据时间和空间;(尤指为消遣)学着做，开始做eg:1.Inordertogetthejob,I’vetotakeuphissuggestion.2.Shetookuphisofferofadrink.3.IhavetakenupteachingsinceIgraduatedfromuniversity.4.Hetakesuphisjobnextweek.5.Let’stakeupthetextwherewefinishedyeaterday.6.Hetakesupapenandwritesdownhisname.7.Writingthepapertookupmostoftheweekend.8.Thetabletakesuptoomuchspace.9.Theyhavetakenupgolf.3.uncertain:不确定的，无把握的certainbecertainof/about…对…确定的，确信的becertaintodosthbecertainthat….forcertain:确定无疑makecertainof…makecertainthat….弄清楚…；确保…Itiscertainthat…1.Forcertainpersonalreasons,Ishallnotbeabletoattend.由于某些个人原因，我将不能出席。2.AcertainTomislookingforyou.一个叫汤姆的人正在找你。4.tolerate：vt忍受，容忍stand/bear/putupwith我不能容忍被欺骗。Ican’ttoleratebeingcheated.Ican’tstandbeingcheated.Ican’tbearbeingcheated.Ican’tbeartobecheatedIcan’tputupwithbeingcheated.5.adjustment:n调整，调节adjust:调整，调节；适应…翻译：你们将很快适应新生活Youwillquicklyadjust(yourselves)tothenewlife.6.lack:n1）这些植物因缺水而死了。Theplantsdiedforlackofwater.2）我不缺钱。Ihavenolackofmoney.3)缺知识让我们寸步难行。Lackofknowledgemakesusdifficulttomoveasinglestep.(a)lackof=shortageofsthfor/throughlackofhavenolackof不缺乏vlacksthlackfornothing应有尽有1.我缺钱。Ilackmoney.2.我什么都不缺。Ilackfornothing.3.尽管缺钱，他的父母还是把它送到了大学。(用分词)Thoughlackingmoney,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.lacking:adjbelackingin=beshortof1.我缺钱。Iamlackinginmoney.2.尽管缺钱，他的父母还是把它送到了大学。Thoughlackinginmoney,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.7.losesightof:看不见…catchsightofinsightoutofsightat(the)sightofatfirstsight1)IcaughtsightofhergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthebookstore.2)Thesmallislandisstillinsight.3)Thesmallislandisoutofsight.4)Atthesightoftheteacher,theboyranaway.5)Atfirstsight,theproblemseemseasy.6)Hefellinlovewithheratfirstsight.看见…看见…看不见…一看见…乍一看，猛一看；初次见到,第一眼就8.speedup加速，使加速slowdown：减速，使减速ataspeedof…以······的速度athigh/low/full/topspeedatspeed以高速他正在以时速200英里的速度行驶。Heisdrivingataspeedof200milesanhour.9.desertn.沙漠；荒原vt.离弃；抛弃/di‘zɛ:t/adj.deserted被遗弃的；无人居住的1.Hedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.他抛弃了他的妻子和孩子，出国了。2.Allhisfriendshavedesertedhim!他所有的朋友都抛弃了他!2.Thevillageshadbeendeserted.这些村庄已经荒无人烟了。4.Thedesertedwifekilledherself.这位遭遗弃的妻子自杀了。5.Amysteriouslightcamefromthedesertedhouse.废弃的房屋里亮起了神秘的灯光。10.instantn瞬间，片刻；adj:立即的，立刻的theinstant/instantly;conj一…就…/themoment/thesecond/theminute/directly/immediately/presentlyassoonashardly/scarcely…whennosooner…thanon+doing/动作性名词Hardlyhadthegamebegunwhenitstartedtorain.theinstantinstantlyeg:Hetelephonedhertheinstant/instantlyhecamehome.____theairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.A.AssoonasarrivingatB.UponhearrivedatC.OnarrivingatD.UponarrivalatC1.aguidetoChina2.underone’sguidanceundertheguidanceofsb3.bebackonone’sfeet4.sweepup:vi/vt5.slideinto…6.begreedyforfame/money1.一本关于中国的旅游指南书2.在…的指导下3.(困境后)恢复，完全恢复4.打扫，横扫5.(快捷而悄无声息的)，移动，溜进6.渴望成名，急于发财