My-views-on-English-Language-Teaching

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MyviewsonEnglishLanguageTeachingAbstractTheultimategoalofforeignlanguageteachingistoenablethestudentstousetheforeignlanguageinworkoflifewhennecessary.Thusweshouldteachlanguageinthewaythatisusedintherealworld.Butthebasicpreconditionisthatlearnermustbeinterestedinforeignlanguage.Inmyopinion,duringtheEnglishlearningprocess,“interestisthebestteacher”.Butmanystudentsdon’tliketolearnEnglish,thereasonisthattheyarenotinterestedinEnglish.Therefore,asuccessfullanguageteachermustknowhowtoraisestudents’interestinlearningEnglish,makethemenjoylearningEnglish.Inaddition,thelanguageteachingmethodisveryimportant,itmustrenewcontinuously,teachersshouldusethevividanddiverseteachingmethodtoorganizestudentstoparticipateinextensivelanguagepracticeactivities,soastoimprovestudents’studyenthusiasm.Keywordseffective;dominant;initiative;stimulate;enthusiasm中图分类号:G424文献标识码:ADOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkz.2015.04.056I.IntroductionAsweknow,formanyyearsEnglishteachinginChinaisalwaysinthetrendof“highinput,lowoutput”,thisisnotharmonious.Theresultisso-called“dummyEnglish”.Inmyopinion,thereasonisthatwecouldn’tarrangethelearninginscientificway.However,atpresent,therearemanyproblemsexistinginEnglishteaching.Oneofthebiggestproblemsisthatmanystudentsdon’tlikeEnglish.Thisisaseriousproblem.AsanEnglishteacher,themostimportantskillistomakestudentsenjoylearningEnglish.Therefore,ifEnglishteacherswanttoarousestudents’interestinEnglish,theyshouldprovidethegoodopportunity,createanactiveclassroomatmosphere,causestudents’interestandthedesireoflearningknowledge.Interestisthekey,therearemanyapproachestoarousestudents’interest.Now,letmesaysomethingabouttheeffectivelanguageteachingsystemindetail.II.Thenecessityandimportanceofarousestudents’interestinEnglishteaching.Englishisalanguage,unlikeothersubjects.TheaimofEnglisheducationistocommunicatewithothers.Andinthemoderntime,theQuality-orientedEducationisputtedintopractice.Ontheotherhand,manystudentsdon’tlikelearningEnglish.Theythinkitisveryboringandhatememorizinglargevocabularies,sentencesanddifficultphrases,sotheylosetheinteresttoEnglishdayafterday.Inmypointofview,interestisthekey,interestcanmakeusenergeticandgiveusthepowerfuldrivetogainnewknowledge,includingEnglish.Ifonecanprofitbysomething,heorshewouldbeinterestedinthatthing.There’snodoubtthatstudyingEnglishisveryprofitable.Becauseitisnotonlyakindofforeignlanguage,butalsoakindoftooltolearnadvancedknowledge.Thestudents’interestinthestudyinghasaffectedthestudyresultdirectly,ifstudentslosetheinterestinEnglish,theycannotproducethemotiveofthestudy.Therefore,Englishteachersmusttrytheirbesttomakethewholeclassactiveandattractive,stirupstudents’studyingpotential,helpstudentschangetheconceptfrom“Makemelearn”to“Iwanttolearn”.ThisisthebeginningofsuccessintheEnglishteaching.III.Breakthroughthetraditionallanguageteachingmethodandformthenewteachingmethodbasedontheprincipleofscience,thismethodcanarousestudents’interestinEnglisheffectively.1.Someproblemsexistinginthetraditionalteachingmethod.Formanyyears,wehavefoundthatthetraditionalteachingmethodisdifficulttoenablestudentstocommunicatefreelyandexpresstheirideasclearly.MostofEnglishteachersfollowthetraditionalmethod,letmetakethe“dialogueteaching”forexample:studentsreadthedialogueandnewwordsafterteacher;teacherletstudentsrecitethetextsandtranslateitintoChinese,orexplainedsomedifficultpoints.Asaresult,mostofstudentscannotmakethemselvesunderstoodandcommunicatefreelyinthedialogue.TraditionalwaysofteachingEnglisharedominatedinso-calledtextbookswithalotofgrammarandreadingmaterials.Themethodonlyputemphasisonreadingandlistening,neglectspeakingandwriting.AsHarmersuggests:“Oneskillcannotbeperformedwithoutanother.Itisimpossibletospeakinaconversationifyoudonotunderstandlistening,andpeopleseldomwritewithoutreading----eveniftheyonlyreadwhattheyhavejustwritten”.(Harmer,1991,52)Thediagrambelowshowshowallfourskillsarerelated.(Byrne,1991,8):SpokenLanguage:Understanding,SpeakingReceptiveSkills:Understanding,ReadingProductiveSkills:Speaking,WritingWrittenLanguage:Reading,WritingWecanseefromabove,thefourbasicskillsshouldbetaughtinclusivelyratherthanseparately.Thisiswhythetraditionalteachingwayisnoteffectively.AsByrnesays,theintegratedskillsactivitiesareveryimportant,forexample:a)Teachersshouldprovidemuchmoreopportunitiesforstudentstoparticipateinactivitiesnaturally;b)Pairandgroupworkactivitiescallforavarietyofskillssimultaneously,inordertoinvolveallthelearners;c)Studentsseemtolearnbetterwhentheyengagedinactivities.(1991,130)So,asanEnglishteacher,weshouldgetstudentsengagedinthecommunicativeactivitytofinishtheteachingtask,studentsareverygladtolearninthisway,thismustbeeffectiveteachingway.2.Strengthenthetask-basedlanguageteaching,makestudentsunderstandtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.Thepsychologyresearchshowingtheneed---motive---targetprocessisthemainfactorthatproducesapersons’initiativebehavior.Ifapersonhastheneed,thenhecansetupthemotive,andhasthemotivethencanestablishthetarget.Therefore,apersonhastobeawareofthetarget,thisstudybehaviorcanbecomeakindofbenef

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