新概念二.第54讲.学生版

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新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第54讲.学生版Page1of16StickyfingersPart1Basicwordsandexpressions1.stickyadj.粘的Hisfingersarestickywithjam.他的手沾了酱,粘糊糊的。Theyputmeinastickyposition.他们将我置于一个困难的境地。新概念二Lesson54课堂内容Afterbreakfast,IsentthechildrentoschoolandthenIwenttotheshops.ItwasstillearlywhenIreturnedhome.Thechildrenwereatschool,myhusbandwasatworkandthehousewasquiet.SoIdecidedtomakesomemeatpies.InashorttimeIwasbusymixingbutterandflourandmyhandsweresooncoveredwithstickypastry.Atexactlythatmoment,thetelephonerang.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.IpickedupthereceiverbetweentwostickyfingersandwasdismayedwhenIrecognizedthevoiceofHelenBates.Ittookmetenminutestopersuadehertoringbacklater.AtlastIhungupthereceiver.Whatamess!Therewaspastryonmyfingers,onthetelephone,andonthedoorknobs.Ihadnosoonergotbacktothekitchenthanthedoorbellrangloudenoughtowakethedead.Thistimeitwasthepostmanandhewantedmetosignforaregisteredletter.新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第54讲.学生版Page2of162.fingern.手指thumb大拇指indexfinger食指firstfinger食指middlefinger中指ringfinger无名指littlefinger小指3.pien.馅饼Thatjobwasaseasyaspie.那工作容易极了。Doesanyonewantsomemorepie?有谁想再吃点馅饼吗?4.mixv.混合,拌和Youcan'tmixoilwithwater.你不能把油和水混合。Oilandwaterdon'tmix.油和水不能混合。5.pastryn.面糊Myhandsweresooncoveredwithstickypastry.我的手上沾满了粘粘的面糊。SheisagoodhandatmakingDanishpastry.她很会做丹麦点心。6.annoyingadj.恼人的Howannoying!真讨厌!Aflykeptannoyingme.一只苍蝇老在打搅我。7.receivern.电话的话筒Hepickedupthereceiveratonce.他马上拿起了听筒。8.dismayv.失望,泄气Hewasdismayedathislackofunderstanding.新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第54讲.学生版Page3of16他对自己的无知感到沮丧。Tomydismay,hemadethesamemistakes.使我失望的是,他又犯了同样的错误。9.recognizev.认出,听出Idon'trecognizethisword--whatdoesitmean?我不认识这个单词,它的意思是什么?recognizesb.inthestreet在街上与某人打招呼10.persuadev.说服,劝说persuade+sb.+todosth.说服某人做某事persuade+sb.+intodoingsth.说服某人做某事Ipersuadedhimintogivingupthatplan.Ipersuadedhimtogiveupthatplan.我劝他放弃那项计划。Whopersuadedyoutojointhissociety?谁说服你参加这个团体?WepersuadedHarrythathewaswrong.我们使亨利相信是他错了。11.messn.乱七八糟Herhairwasinaterriblemess.她的头发乱极了。You'reamess,you'llhavetochange.你是个做事没有条理的人,你得改变自己。12.doorknobn.门把手Butitdoesn'topen.There'snodoorknob.没有门把,门打不开13.signv.签字Hesignedhisnameonthecheck.他在支票上签了名。Whenshallwesignthecontract?我们什么时候签合同?14.registerv.挂号邮寄Iwantthisletterregistered.我想挂号邮寄这封信。新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第54讲.学生版Page4of1615.短语复习:decidetodosth;inashorttime;atthattime;pickup;between…and;persuadesbtodosth;hangup;wantsbtodosth.Part2StructureandVocabulary1._________breakfastisthefirstmealoftheday.A.TheB.AC.ThisD.-2.Shereturnedhome.Shewas_________homeallmorning.A.toB.atC.inD.on3.Nothingcouldhavebeenmoreannoying.Itwas_________annoyingthingthatcouldhavehappened.A.themoreB.moreC.mostD.themost4.Whosevoicedidsherecognize?Helen_________.A.Bate’sB.Bates’C.BatesD.Bate5.Shehadhardlygotbacktothekitchen_________thedoorbellrang.A.whenB.thanC.asD.assoonas6.Shewasbusymixingbutterandflour.Shewas_________.A.joiningthemB.unitingthemC.unifyingthemD.puttingthemtogether7.Pastryisasstickyas_________.A.inkB.waterC.glueD.flour8.ShewasdismayedwhensheheardHelenBates.Shefelt_________.A.pityB.sorryC.illD.tired9.Shehungupthereceiver.Thismeansshe_________.A.letithangB.didn’tputitbackC.helditD.putitbackinitsplace10.Shehasjust_________upthereceiver.A.hangedB.hangC.hangingD.hungPart3Grammara,the,some与any区别(1)some和any可用于不可数名词及复数可数名词之前。some通常用于肯定句,any通常用于否定句和疑问句中。(2)有些形容词可以用于the之后(决不能用于a/an之后),表示作为整体的群体,如theblind(盲人),thedeaf(聋子),theliving(生者),thedead(死者),therich(富人),thepoor(穷人),theyoung(年轻人),theold(老人)。这些形容词后一般要跟复数动词,(3)当下列名词指其“主要目的”,即与其相关的动作时,要用零冠词(即名词前没有冠词),如He'sinbed(他睡了)中bed是为了睡觉用的)。这类名词有bed,church,class,新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第54讲.学生版Page5of16college(学院),hospital,market,prison(监狱),school,sea,university(大学),work(工作地点)。Isentthechildrentoschool.我送孩子们上学。Thechildrenwereatschoolandmyhusbandwasatwork.孩子们在上学,我丈夫在上班。但在特指的东西面前要用the:Yourbagisunderthebed.你的提包在床底下。There'sameetingattheschoolat8o'clock.8点钟学校有一个会。泛指同类事物中的任何一个时则用a:cinema与theatre的用法与上面提到的名词的用法有区别。在表示去看电影/戏时要用gotothecinema/theatre:Iwenttothetheatrelastnight.我昨晚看戏去了。(4)在形容词/副词的最高级前面要用the,但当most表示“大多数”时它前面则不加the:JoeSandershasthemostbeautifulgardeninourtown.乔·桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。Mostyoungmenhavetoworkhard.大多数年轻人得努力工作。Exercise11Thereis_______reportintoday’snewspaper.It’sabouttheInternationalFilmFestival,Shanghai.AaBanCtheD/2IaskedLilyfor__________paper,butshedidn’thave___________.Aany,someBany,anyCsome,anyDsome,some3—Thisis__________filmI’vetoldyouaboutseveraltimes.—It’sgreat.I’veneverseen___________moremovingone.Aa,aBthe,theCthe,aDa,the4Thisis____interestingbookanditisalso____usefulone.Aan;anBan;theCan;aD.a;a5Alittleboywrote____uand___nonthewall.Aa;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a6After____quickbreakfastIhurriedto____school.A./;/B.a;/C.the;theD.the;/二、重点句型1.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.例:Ittakesme15minutestogotoschooleveryday.我每天花费15分钟去学校。例:IttookTomhalfanhourtofinishhishomeworkyesterday.Tom昨天花费半个小时完成他的家庭作业。新概念英语讲义体系新概念英语第2册.第54讲.学生版Page6of162.nosooner....than固定用法一...就...引导时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,than后面的从句用一般过去时.(从这里可以知道,nosooner后面是主句;than后面是从句)例:Ihadnosoonerreachedhomethanitbegantorain.我一到家天就下起雨来Nosooner...than...常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要倒装.例:NosoonerhadIreachedhomethanitbegantor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