外研版七年级下册知识点整理目录和语法相关:Module1Travel名词、冠词、数词Module2Education代词、介词与介词短语Module3Nowandthen形容词与副词Module4Rulesandsuggestions情态动词Module5Lookafteryourself时态Module6Eatingtogether被动语态Module7Englishforyouandme状语从句与不定式Module8Myfuturelife宾语从句和定语从句Module1Travel单词:flight/flaɪt/n.航班;飞行becauseof因为;由于direct/dɪˈrekt/adv.径直地;直接地pilot/ˈpaɪlət/n.飞行员succeed/səkˈsi:d/v.成功;做成aslongas只要school-leaver/sku:l'li:və/n./英/毕业生exactly/ɪgˈzæktli/adv.确切地;完全;/口/(表示赞同)确切如此takecare(告别用语)多保重sir/sɜ:/n.先生;长官officer/ˈɒfɪsə/n.军官;官员;警察stupid/ˈstju:pɪd/adj.笨的;糊涂的takeoff脱去jacket/ˈdʒækɪt/n.短上衣;夹克重点短语:1.welcomeback欢迎回来2.notbad还不错3.befullof充满=befilledwith4.over=more.than超过、多于5.becauseof+名词/代词/动名词because+句子6.flybackto+地名飞回某地7.abitlate有点晚abitof+不可数名词8.flydirecttoHongKong直飞香港9.succeedindoingsth.成功做某事10.takeaboattosp.=gotosp.byboat坐船去某地havequiteagoodtime玩得很高兴11.tourthecityv.=takeatourtothecityn.环城市旅行12.goforawalk去散步13.hadbetterdosth.最好做某事14.attheendoftheterm在学期末15.nothingtoworryabout没什么担心的16.aslongas只要;和……一样长17.theschool-leavers’party毕业生晚会18.lookforwardto+sth./doingsth.盼望(做)某事19.It’salongstory.说来话长。(口语)20.1)offertodosth.主动提出做某事offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物2)providesb.Withsb.=providesth.forsb.提供某物给某人21.saygoodbyetosb.向某人告别sayhellotosb.向某人问候22.takecare多保重carefor:喜欢careabout:关心takecare=becareful小心、注意takecareofsb./sth.照顾某人/保管某物23.geton上(车)getoff下(车)24.Beafraid+that从句恐怕beafraidof+名词/代词/动名词害怕/担心beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事25.takeone’sseat就坐;坐某人的座位have/getsth.ready:把某物准备好Pleasehaveyourticketsready.请把票准备好。26.havealookatsth.=takealookatsth.=lookatsth.看一看某物27.Iseetheproblem.我发现问题了。Isee.我明白了。28.Howstupidofme.!我真笨!=HowstupidIam!How+adj.+ofsb.todosth.某人因做了某事而显得怎样Howcarelessofyoutomakethismistake.29.waitamoment等一会儿foramoment一会儿atthatmoment在那时amomentago刚才atanymoment任何时候amomentlater片刻之后30.1).That’sverygoodofyou.你真好。It’s/That’s+形容词+ofsb.todosth.表示人的性格或品质,这类形容词有:kind,good,nice,clever,polite,careless等。It’skindofyoutohelpmewiththework.2).若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价时,用forsb.,这类形容词有:difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous等。It’sdifficultforustofinishthework.31.gopast经过32.sb.besurprisedtodosth.某人惊奇做某事sb.besurprisedatsth.某人对…感到惊奇toone’ssurprise令人惊奇的是insurprise惊奇地,是副词性短语,修饰动词33.takeoff脱下(反义词)→puton穿上takeoff起飞34.makesb./oneself+adj.(形容词)使某人/某人自己怎样Thenewsmadeherhappy.35.makesb./oneselfdone(heard/understood)使某人/某人自己被(听见/理解)Theteachermadehimselfunderstoodinclass.重点句子:1.Well,it,'sthebusiestseasoninChinabecauseoftheSpringFestival.哦,因为春节,它是中国最繁忙的季节。2.Butthepilotsucceededinlandingontime不过飞行员成功地按时着陆了。3.Howaboutyou,Bety?你呢,贝蒂?4.There'snothingtoworryaboutaslongasyouworkhard.只要你努力,没什么好担心的。5.Pleasehaveyourticketsready.请大家准备好车票。6.Howwonderful!太棒了!Module2Education单词:ours/ˈaʊəz/pron.我们的tie/taɪ/n.领带row/rəʊ/n.一排;一行;一列pool/pu:l/n.水池;游泳池pass/pɑ:s/v.及格;通过(考试或检查)secondary/ˈsekəndri/adj.(教育)中等的;次要的;间接的secondaryschool中学absent/ˈæbsənt/adj.缺席的;不在的bell/bel/n.钟;铃重点短语:1.Whatis…like?…是什么样的?/…怎么样?WhatareEnglishschoollike?英国学校什么样?What’stheweatherliketoday?2.abit/alittle/much/even+形容词或副词的比较级alittleearliermuchbetter3.wearajacketandtie穿夹克衫系领带4.sitinrows坐成排5.sportsground运动场6.Enjoy/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事7.oneday某一天(过去/将来)8.Playwith和…玩9.meandoingsth.意味着做某事meantodosth.打算/意图做某事10.teachoneselfsth.=learnsth.byoneself自学11.Howdoyoulike…?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?你觉得…怎么样?12.far(away)fromsp.离某地多远13.primaryschool小学secondaryschool中学14.bepresentat出席beabsentfrom缺席15.last(for)+一段时间持续…16.haveabreak=have/takearest休息一下17.twomorelessons=anothertwolessons还有两节课18.insteadof+sth./doingsth.代替,而不是19.inthecountry=inthecountryside在农村,在乡下20.parents’meeting家长会21.onceaterm一学期一次22.aboveall首先,是重要的是23.dowellin在……方面做得好24.askforone’sadvice征求某人的建议take/followone’sadvice接受/听从某人的建议25.toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是重点句子:1.WhatareEnglishschoolslike?英国的学校什么样子?2.Let'shavealook.让我们看一看吧。3.HowdoyoulikeSusie’sschoollife?你认为苏茜的学校生活怎么样?4.I'vebeenatRiverSchool,London,sinceIwaseleven.从11岁开始,我就在伦敦的里弗学校上学。5.Whenitcomestolearning,theenvironmenthasabigparttoplay当涉及学习时,环境发挥着巨大的作用。Module3Nowandthen单词:wealthy/ˈwelθi/adj.富有的;富裕的fear/fɪə/n.担心;害怕usedtov.&aux.(用于表示过去真实或经常性的行为,特别强调现在不那样了)过去wealth/welθ/n.财富;财产double/ˈdʌbl/v.使加倍;把……增加一倍;adj.(成)双的;两个……seldom/ˈseldəm/adv.很少地;不常spare/speə/adj.空余的;备用的sparetime业余时间;闲暇speakup大声说deaf/def/adj.聋的tiny/ˈtaɪni/adj.微小的;极小的electric/ɪˈlektrɪk/adj.用电的;电动的light/laɪt/n.电灯candle/ˈkændl/n.蜡烛postman/ˈpəʊstmən/n.邮递员cold/kəʊld/n.寒冷;冷空气heat/hi:t/n.高温;热度full-time/ˈfʊlˈtaɪm/adj.专职的;全日制的role/rəʊl/n.作用;职责;角色education/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/n.(个人的)教育;学业transport/ˈtrænspɔ:t/n.运输业;交通重点短语:1.nearly=almost几乎;差不多2.know…about了解关于…的情况3.Thereislessfearof很少害怕4.getill生病5.take/doexercise=playsports做锻炼6.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事Thereusedtobe曾经有7.supposethat从句猜想;认为supposesb.tobe认为某人是besupposedtodosth.=shoulddosth.应该做某事Youarenotsupposedtoplaybasketballhere.8.That’sbecause…那是因为…That’swhy…那就是…的原因9.thenumberof+可数名词复数…的数量(数目、人数),其作主语时,谓语动词用单数。anumberof+可数名词复数许多的,其作主语时,谓语动词用复数。10.inone’sfreetime=inone’ssparetime=whensb.befree在某人的业余时间11.speakup大点声说12.thedeaf失聪的人theblind盲人13.alovingmother一位慈祥的妈妈14.goouttowork出去工作15.afull-timejob一份全职工作apart-timejob一份兼职工作16.affordtodosth.有足够的钱做某事affordtobuysth.买得起某物17.what’smore而且;更重要的是18.pl