被动语态专项练习及详解

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被动语态专项练习(一)一、选择题(2×15=30分)()1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;builtB.Was;builtC.Does;buildD.Did;build()2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappenedB.washappenedC.ishappenedD.happened()3.Cotton(棉花)____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrownB.aregrownC.growsD.grow()4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited()5.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives()6.Howmanytrees____thisyear?A.areplantedB.willplantC.havebeenplantedD.planted()7.Alotofthings____bypeopletosavethelittlegirlnow.A.aredoingB.arebeingdoneC.hasbeendoneD.willbedone()8.--When___thiskindofcomputers______?--Lastyear.A.did;useB.was;usedC.is;usedD.are;used()9.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown()10.Who_____thisbook_____?A.did;writtenB.was;writtenbyC.did;writtenD.was;written()11.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.A.wastoldusB.wastoldtousC.istoldusD.toldus()12.Themonkeywasseen_____offthetree.A.jumpB.jumpsC.jumpedD.tojump()13.Theschoolbag___behindthechair.A.putsB.canbeputC.canbeputtedD.canput()14.Olderpeople____well.A.looksafterB.mustbelookedafterC.mustlookafterD.lookedafter()15.Ourteacher______carefully.A.shouldbelistenedtoB.shouldbelistenC.belistenedD.islistened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(1×20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.It'ssaid(据说)thatthelongbridge______________(build)intwomonths.2.Wheretohavethemeeting______________(discuss)now.3.Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______(speak)intheworld?4.Thelostboy_____________(notfind)sofar.5.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees______________(cut)down.6.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.7.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.8.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.9.What_______knives______(make)of?They_______________(make)ofmetal(金属)andwood.10.Canthemagazine________(take)outofthelibrary?11.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.12.Thestarscan’t_____________(see)inthedaytime.13.Someflowers_______________(water)byLiMingalready.14.Thiskindofshoes__________(sell)well.15.Howlong_____youruncle______(be)inthecity?16.Thefood_____________(smell)delicious.17.Look!Someone__________(dance).三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。(1×30=30分)1.IsteagrowninSouthChina?(改为主动语态)_______people_________teainSouthChina?2.Iamgivenabirthdaypresentbymyparentseveryyear.(同义句转换)Abirthdaypresent____________________________bymyparentseveryyear.3.Theworkisgoingtobefinishedintwodays.(对划线提问)How______________theworkgoingtobefinished?4.ThechildrenwillsinganEnglishsong.(改为被动语态)AnEnglishsong___________________bythechildren.5.Youneedn'tdoitnow.(改为被动语态)It______________________byyounow.6.Peopleusemetalformakingmachines.(改为被动语态)Metal________________________makingmachines.7.Hemademedothatforhim.(改为被动语态)I____________________________thatforhim.8.Theyarewatchingthefootballmatch.Thefootballmatch_____________________bythem.9.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago?(改为被动语态)__________abridge____________herebythemayearago?10.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses.(改为被动语态)Thelightgreendresses____________________________out.11.Wecallthegame“Lianliankan”.(改为被动语态)Thegame_______________“Lianliankan”byus.四、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。(1×10=10分)①Thenewbike______________________(买给我)bymyparentsasapresentlastweek.②_______yourmobilephone______________________(是国产的吗)?③Thewholemountainis__________________(覆盖)thesnow.五、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。(10分)①Ihavealotofhomeworktobedonetonight.____________②Isyourhistoryteacherlistenedcarefullyinclass?____________③LeiFeng'snamerememberedbyallChinesepeople.____________④Themusicissoundedbeautiful.____________⑤BywhowasthisneweducationalCD-ROMdesigned?_____________Answers一、选择题(2×15=30分)1.B2.D3.A4.C5.6.C7.B8.B9.C10.B11.B12.D13.B14.B15.A二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。(1×20=20分)(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢)1.willbebuilt2.isbeingdiscussed3.isspoken4.hasn’tbeenfound5.werecut6.aretold7.mustbesent8.aresold9.aremade,aremade10.betaken11.iscleaned12.beseen13.havebeenwatered14.sells15.hasbeen16.smells17isdancing三、按要求改写下列句子,一空一词。(1×30=30分)1.Do,grow2.isgiventome3.soonis4.willbesung5.needn’tbedone6.isusedfor7.wasmadetodo8.isbeingwatched9.wasbuilt10.havebeensold11.iscalled四、根据所给汉语完成句子,一空一词。(1×10=10分)①wasboughtforme②IsmadeinChina③coveredwith五、下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正过来。(10分)①bedone改为do②listened改为listenedto③remembered改为wasremembered④issounded改为sounds⑤Bywho改为Bywhom被动语态专项练习(二)Ⅰ单项选择1.Goodbooks____againandagain.A.shouldbereadedB.shouldbereadC.mustreadD.oughttoread2.Thechildren____bythenurse.A.werelookedB.lookedafterC.werelookedafterD.looked3.He___somepiecesofadvice,buthe____tothem.A.gave,didn'tlistenB.wasgiven,wasn'tlistenedC.give,wasn'tlistenedD.wasgiven,didn'tlisten4.When____theaccident_____?A.was,happenB.did,happenC.is,happenD.was,happened5.Thequestion____byussoon.A.isgoingtodiscussB.willdiscussC.isgoingtobediscussedD.hasbeendiscussed6.Thelab____aboutfiveyearsago.A.wasbuildedB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.hasbeenbuilt7.Alotoftallbuildings_____inhishometowninthelastthreeyears.A.havesetupB.havebeensetupC.weresetupD.setup8.They____printing500copiesbytheendoflastmonth.A.hadfinishedB.havefinishedC.hadb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