高二英语必修五重点单词和短语

..高二英语必修五重点单词和短语高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit4MakingthenewsWordusage1.occupationn.1)job,employment2)activitythatoccupiesaperson’stime;pastime3)actionofoccupyingHeisabusdriverbyoccupation.Hewasboredforlackofoccupation.TheJapaneseoccupationofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.Nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse.2.enthusiasmn.strongfeelingofadmirationorinterestobjectofthisfeelingTheproposalwasgreetedwithgreatenthusiasm.Oneofmyenthusiasmismusic.3.assignmentn.1)taskordutythatisassignedtosb2)actofassigning,especiallyproperty,rightsect.Shegladlyacceptedtheassignment.TheEnglishassignmentisabookreport.Heisresponsiblefortheassignmentofjobs.4.influencevt1)haveaneffectorinfluenceonsb/sthn.2)powertoproduceaneffect;actionornatureforcesTheinfluenceofclimateoncropsareself-evident.Mr.Smithisamanofinfluenceinthistown.Idon'twanttoinfluenceyou.Youmustdecideforyourself.5.professionaladj.1)oforbelongingtoaprofession2)havingorshowingtheskillorqualitiesaprofessionalpersonahighlyprofessionaladministratorHeisaprofessionalcomplainer.6.assistv.1)help2)bepresentatortakepartinsthWeaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge.Heassistedindesigningthenewbridge.Sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown.7.missingadj.1)thatcan’tbefoundorthatisnotinitsusualplace;lost2)notpresentThereisapagemissingfromthisbook.Sevenofourplanesaremissing.Theystartedoffatonceinsearchofthemissinggirl.8.avoidv.1)keeponeselfawayfromsb/sth2)stopsthhappening;preventIavoidedhimasmuchaspossible.Theyallavoidedmentioningthatname.Shebrakedsuddenlyandavoidedanaccident...9.meanwhileadv.inthetimebetweentwoevents;atthesametimeInthemeanwhileI'llvisitanoldfriendofmine.Motherwentshopping;meanwhile,Icleanedthehouse.10.departmentn.1)eachofseveraldivisionsofagovernment,business,shop,etc.2)areaofactivityorknowledgeShe'stheheadofthefirm'spersonneldepartment.Don’taskmeaboutourfinances,that’smywife’sdepartment.11.accurateadj.1)freefromerror2)carefulandexistThenewsalesgirlisaccurateatfigures.Hisinformationwasaccurate.12.employv.1)togiveworktosb2)makeuseofsb/sth;occupytime,attentionetc.ThemillemploysathousandworkersHowdoyouemployyoursparetime?Thechildrenemployedthemselvesinpainting.13.polish.V.1)improvesthbycorrecting,makingsmallchanges2)causesthtobecomesmoothandshinybyrubbingHepolishedhisspectacleswithahandkerchiefbeforeanswering.Thespeakerspentseveraldayspolishingherlecture.Youshouldusewaxpolishonwoodenfurniture.Giveyourshoesapolish.14.approvev.sayorfeelthatsthisgoodoracceptableorsatisfactory.Theprofessordoesnotapprovethegovernment'sforeignpolicyThecitycouncilhasnowapprovedtheschemefortheerectionofanewpubliclibrary.I'mafraidyourparentswon'tapproveofyourgoingthere.15.convenientadj.1)suitedtoone’sneeds2)suitednearby;easytoreachPleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.Willitbeconvenientforyoutocome?Usefulexpressions1.findout1)learnsthbystudyorinquiry2)discoversbwhohasdonewrong,liedetc.Thepolicefoundthemurdererout.Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainstarts.2.fillin1)addwhatisnecessarytomakesthcomplete2)givesbfulldetailsaboutsthFillintheblankswithsuitablewords.Canyoufillmeinonwhathasbeenhappening?3.betodosth1)expressingduty,necessityetc.2)expressingarrangementorintention3)expressingdestinyYouaretoreporttothepolice.Theyaretobemarried.Thebookwasnottobefound...4.onone’sown1)alone2)withouthelp3)excellentIcan'tcarryitonmyown;it'stooheavy.I’mallonmyowntoday.Whenitcomestomaths,Maryisonherown.5.thefirsttime1)dosthforthefirsttime2)引导时间状语IwenttoBejingin1980forthefirsttime.ThefirsttimePeterwenttoParis,hewasn’tusedtolivingthere.6.concentrateonsth:focusone’sattention,effortetcWemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.Ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities.7.tricksofthetrade:cleverwaysknowntoexpertsIfyouwanttostartyourowncarbusiness,youshouldaskhisadvice.Heknowsallthetricksofthetrade.8.lookforwardto:hopefor,longfor,expectTheyarelookingforwardtohervisit.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.Thedaywelookedforwardtocomeatlast.9.getabsorbedin:getburiedinorgetdevotedtoTheoldmanwasutterlyabsorbedinthebook.Tomdoesnotgetabsorbedinhisbusinessforlong.10.defend…against/from:protectsb/sthfrom/againstharm,guardsb/sthTheydefendedthecityagainstairattacks.Whenthedogattackedme,Idefendedmyselfagainstitwithastick.