学术英语常用句式JosephLi-1-一、~~~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)Lackofinterpersonalskillsisoneofthemostseriousdefectsthatwehaveeverknownabouttoday’scollegestudents.缺乏人际交往技能是我们迄今所知的当今大学生的最大缺陷。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V例句:Forparents,nothingismoreimportantthantoeducatechildreninaproperway.没有比以一种正确方式教育孩子更重要的事情了。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。)例句:Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingcelebrities’privacytoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护名人隐私的也不为过。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V...(不可否认的...)例句:Thereisnodenyingthatthepracticalityofourhighereducationhasgonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的,我们高等教育的实用性已经每况愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道...)例句:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatitisthedoctor’sdutyandobligationtohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.全世界都知道救死扶伤是医生的天职。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的...)例句:ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetisfarmoreconvenientandefficientthanthewrittenwordorotherconventionalmeansofconveyingmeaning.毫无疑问因特网比书面文字更方便、快捷。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(...的优点是...)例句:Anadvantageofchildren’sparticipatinginsomepaidworkisthatthispracticecancultivatetheirindependence,self-determinationandsenseof学术英语常用句式JosephLi-2-responsibility.孩子参加有偿劳动的一个优点是这种实践可以培养小孩的独立性、自主性和责任感。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(...的原因是...)例句:Thereasonwhyalargenumberofcustomshavealteredagreatdealisthatmostofthemareconnectedwithsomesuperstitiousbeliefs,andtheycannotfitinthisworldwithhighly-developedtechnology.多数旧风俗习惯都产生了巨大的改变的原因是它们大多与封建迷信有关,与现代社会格格不入。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此...以致于...)例句:Sopervasiveareadvertisementsthatnoonecanavoidbeinginfluencedbythem.广告是如此盛行,每个人都难免不受它们的影响。十、Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be,S+V~~~(虽然...)例句:Lovelyaspetsare,itisbynomeansappropriateforcitydwellerstokeepthemintheirhouses.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}虽然宠物很可爱,但市民在家中饲养是丝毫不妥的。十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈...愈...)Themorechildrenareencouragedtogetintouchwithvariousaspectsofsociety,themorecomprehensivetheirknowledgewillbe.越鼓励孩子接触社会的各个方面,他们学习的知识会更全面。十二、By+Ving,~~can~~(借着...,..能够..)例句:Byputtingtheresponsibilityintothegovernment’shand,citizenscanenjoyahigherlevelofassuranceinquality.借着将这种职责放在政府手中,市民在质量上能够享有更高程度的保障。十三、~~~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(..使..能够..)例句:Communityserviceprogramsenablethegovernmenttorelievethestrainonitslimitedbudget.社区服务计划有助于减轻政府财政负担。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~(我们绝对不能...)例句:Onnoaccountcanweignorethesignificanceofeducation.学术英语常用句式JosephLi-3-我们绝对不能忽略教育的重要性。十五、Itistime+S+过去式(该是...的时候了)例句:Itistimeweevaluatedtherolesthatmoderntechnologyplaysinourlifefrommorebalancedandobjectiveperspectives.该是我们从更加公正和客观的角度来评价现代科技在我们的生活中所发挥的作用的时候了。十六、Thosewho~~~(...的人...)例句:Thosewhothinkotherwisecontendthatcomputersaredesignedandprogrammedbyhumanbeingstodoallthetranslationworkinacomparativelymechanicalmanner.那些持反对意见的人争论到电脑是由人设计和编程的,因此只能是较机械地进行语言翻译。十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(没有人不...)例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstodisplaythebestselfandimpressothers.没有人不渴望展现最好的自我以给他人留下深刻印象。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)例句:Onlyinapeacefulenvironmentcanpeoplelayemphasisonsportsevents.TheOlympicGamesisaconvincingexamplebecauseithasbeencompelledtobecancelledseveraltimesinitshistoryduetowars..只有在和平的环境里,人们才有精力去重视体育赛事。奥运会就是一个很有说服力的例子,因为在历史上它由于战争而数次被迫取消。十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)Itisobviousthat+句子(明显的)Itisapparentthat+句子(显然的)例句:Itisconceivablethatwiththerapiddevelopmentinsocietyandeconomy,competitionisbecomingincreasinglyfierceandacute.可想而知,随着社会经济的发展,竞争将更加剧烈。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是...的原因)例句:Itcostsanastronomicalsumoffundtolockupsomanycriminalsandthat’sthereasonwhyimprisonmenthasimposedagreatstrainonthebudgetofanation.把如此多的罪犯关押起来需要耗费大量资金,那就是为什么监禁已经大大增加了国家负担的原因。学术英语常用句式JosephLi-4-二十一、Forthepast+时间,S+现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)例句:Forthepastdecadeorso,practicalcourses,suchascomputerandbusiness,havegainedtremendouspopularityoncollegecampuses.过去十年来,实用性课程诸如电脑和商科在大学中普遍盛行。二十二、Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式。例句:Sincetheadventofmodernurbanization,peoplehavebeenconfrontedwiththedilemmawhetherornottheyshoulddemolisholdhousesandbuildingsthatseemtohavespoiltthecityscape.自从现代城市化的进程开始之后,人们一直面临着这样一种两难的境地:他们是否应该拆除那些是否有损市容的旧房屋和建筑物。二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~(...是值得的。)例句:Itpaystocreateafairatmosphereinwhichbothmalesandfemalescooperateandcompeteonanequalfooting.创造一个让男女平等合作竞争的良好环境是值得的。二十四、bebasedon(以...为基础)例句:Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)Developednationsshouldsparenoefforttofinancetheireconomicallydisadvantagedcounterparts.发达国家应该不遗余力地资助贫国。二十六、bringhometo+人+事(让...明白...事)例句:Weshouldbringhometothemassesthesignificanceofspaceresearch.我们应该让人们明白太空研究的重要性所在。二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(与...息息相关)例句:Expandingpopulationandinfluxofmigrantworkersarecloselyrelatedtotheproblem.人口激增与外来民工大量涌入与交通问题息息相关。二十八、Thereexiststhepossibilityof+Ving(存在...的可能性)Thereexiststhepossibilityofwronginganinnocentperson有可能冤枉无辜的人。学术英语常用句式JosephLi-5-二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~(因为...)例句:Thankstocoeducationsystem,benigncompetitionandcooperationbetweenmaleandfemalest