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1NCEILesson41—Lesson50总结一、重点单词:共65个1.cheese乳酪，干酪2.bread面包3.soap肥皂4.chocolate巧克力5.sugar糖6.coffee咖啡7.tea茶8.tobacco烟草，烟丝9.bird鸟10.some一些11.any一些12.ofcourse当然13.kettle水壶14.behind在….后面15.teapot茶壶16.now现在此刻17.find找到18.boil沸腾，开19.can能够20.boss老板，上司.21.minute分22.ask请求，要求23.handwriting书写24.terrible可怕的25.lift拿起，搬起，举起26.cake蛋糕27.biscuit饼干28.like喜欢，想要29.want想30.fresh新鲜的31.egg鸡蛋32.butter黄油33.pure纯净的34.honey蜂蜜35.ripe成熟的36.banana香蕉37.jam果酱38.sweet甜的39.orange橙40.Scotch苏格兰威士忌41.choice精选的42.apple苹果43.wine酒果酒44.beer啤酒45.blackboard黑板46.butcher卖肉的47.meat肉48.beef牛肉49.lamb羔羊肉50.husband丈夫51.steak牛排52.mince肉馅，绞肉53.chicken鸡54.tell告诉55.truth实情56.either也57.tomato西红柿58.potato土豆59.cabbage卷心菜60.lettuce莴苣61.pea豌豆62.bean豆角63.pear梨64.grape葡萄65.peach桃2重点短语Lesson411.onthischair在这个椅子上2.apieceofcheese一块乳酪3.aloafofbread一个面包4.abarofsoap一块肥皂5.abarofchocolate一块巧克力6.abottleofmilk一瓶牛奶7.apoundofsugar一磅糖8.halfapoundofcoffee半磅咖啡9.aquarterofapoundoftea四分之一磅茶叶10.atinoftobacco一听烟丝11.forme给我，为我12.twoloavesofbread两个面包13.threebottlesofmilk三瓶牛奶Lesson4214.somesoap一些肥皂15.sometea一些茶16.somemilk一些牛奶17.somebread一些面包18.somechocolate一些巧克力19.sometobacco一些烟丝Lesson4320.make（the）tea沏茶21.inthekettle在水壶里22.overthere在那边23.behindtheteapot在茶壶后面24.infrontofyou在你前面25.hurryup快点26.ofcourse当然27.makecoffee煮咖啡28.findout查出（真相）29.akettleofwater一水壶水Lesson4430.behindthevase在花瓶后面31.infrontofthatbuilding在那座大楼前面32.infrontofthekettle在水壶前面Lesson4533.comehere到这儿来34.aminute一会儿（一分钟）35.nextdoor隔壁36.inheroffice在她办公室37.forme为我38.ofcourse当然39.What’sthematterwithsb…?…怎么了？40.theboss’sletter老板的信41.asksb.todosth.让…做…..42.asksb.sth.问某人某事43.asksb.forsth.向某人要某物Lesson4644.putmyhaton戴上我的帽子45.painttheroom给房间涂颜色46.liftup举起47.takethelift乘电梯48.apieceofcake一块蛋糕49.makebiscuits做饼干50.jumpoffthewall从墙上跳下来51.abirthdaycake生日蛋糕Lesson4752.liketodosth.;likedoingsth.喜欢做53.likesth.喜欢54.wanttodo想做…55.wantsth.想要56.blackcoffee清咖啡57.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事Lesson4858.fresheggs新鲜的鸡蛋59.purehoney纯蜂蜜60.ripebananas熟香蕉61.sweetoranges甜橙62.asweeticecream冰淇淋63.Scotchwhisky苏格兰威士忌64.choiceapples精选的苹果Lesson4965.atthebutcher’s在肉店66.What(How)about…?...怎么样67.apoundofmince一磅肉馅68.totellyouthetruth告诉你实话吧.69.beeforlamb牛肉还是羊羔肉.70.anicepiece很好的一块Lesson50.71.choicetomatoes精选的西红柿72.newpotatoes刚下来的土豆73.gardenbeans小园里的豆角74.sourgrapes酸葡萄共计74个3重点语法1.名词有可数名词与不可数名词之分。可数名词的复数形式为在名词后直接+es或s，如一本书：abook两本书twobooks.而不可数名词要表达复数形式为在该名词前加上相应的量词，在量词后+s，如：apieceofpaper（一张纸）twopiecesofpaper（两张纸）aloafofbread（一个面包）apieceofbread（一片面包）apieceofcheese（一块奶酪）abarofsoap（一块肥皂）abarofchocolate（一块巧克力）abottlemilk（一瓶牛奶）apoundofsugar一磅糖halfapoundofcoffee半磅糖aquarterofapoundoftea四分之一磅茶叶atinoftobacco一听烟丝2.情态动词：目前我们学过两个情态动词：must，can特点：1）情态动词后用动词原形，无人称和数的变化。如whatmusthedo？（他该做什么？）2）疑问句把must，can提前即可。如canyouspeakEnglish？3）否定句在must,can后直接+not。如Hecan’tspeakEnglish3.either和too的区别:too用于肯定句中.either用于疑问句和否定句中。如：Iamastudent.Heisastudent，too.Idon’tlikemaths.Hedoesn’tlikemaths,either.Areyouastudent?Ishestudent,either?44.一般现在时①一般现在时可以用来陈述现在时间段内发生或存在的事件，动作或行为，及经常性或习惯性的动作，以及普遍真理等He’sastudent.Herfatherworksinasupermarket..Thesunsetsinthewest.Waterfreezesat0’c.②动词be的一般现在时根据人称和数的变化有三种形式：am,is,are;动词have的一般现在时第三人称单数形式为has,其余情况一律用have.I(you/we/they)haveclasseseveryday.She(He/It)hasaname.③普通动词的一般现在时，除第三人称单称及动词be外，都用动词原形，单数第三人称动词的变化有如下几种情况：⑴大多数动词后直接加s.⑵以s,sh,x,ch,o结尾的动词把y变i+es.⑶以辅音字母+y结尾的动词把y变i+es用一般现在时的行为动词组成的陈述句变为疑问句时，借助于助动词do或does(用第三人称单数)，形式为do/does+主语+动词原形，变否定句形式为主语+do/doesnot+动词原形:Doyoulikecoffe?/DoesshespeakChinese?Myfatherdoesn’tlikedrinkingmilk.Idon’tteachChinese.⑷动词have表示“有”的含义时，既可以借助于助动词do/does,也可以不借助，而自身起到助动词的作用，构成疑问句和否定句。Ihaveacar.Ihaven’tacar./Idon’thaveacar.Haveyouacar./Doyouhaveacar.5量词专练41-50一、选择题：1.pleasegiveme________________.A:somebreadsB:apieceofbreadC:pieceofbreadD:abread2.Isthere______riceinthebowl?A:anyB:someC:manyD:no3.“what’sinit?”“_____________.”A:AcheeseB:pieceofcheeseC:ApieceofcheeseD:somecheese4.Isthere_________inthebowl?A:abreadB:abarofbreadC:barofbreadD:somebreads5.Isthere___________onthetable?A:asoapB:somesoapsC:abarofsoapD:barofsoap6.Isthere________onthetable?A:achocolateB:somechocolatesC:abarofchocolateD:barofchocolate7.Isthere__________onthetable?A:amilkB:abottleofmilkC:bottleofmilkD:bottleofmilks8.Isthere______onthetable?A:asugarB:poundofsugarC:poundofsugarsD:apoundofsugar9.Isthere________apoundofcoffee.A:oneB:twoC:halfD:quarter10.Isthere________ofapoundoftea?A:oneB:twoC:halfD:quarter11.Isthere____________intheroom?A:tinoftobaccoB:atobaccoC:atinoftobaccoD:sometobacco12.Istherea________ofcoffieonthetable?A:tinB:barC:bottleD:pound13.Istherea_______ofbread?A:loafB:bottleC:poundD:piece14.Istherea______ofcheese?A:loafB:barC:poundD:piece15.Istherea___ofsoaponthetable?A:loafB:barC:bottleD:tin16.____thereanybreadhere?A:IsB:AreC:AmD:Be17.____thereanyteainthesecups?A:AreB::IsC:AmD:Be18.____thereanycupsonthetable.A::IsB:AmC:AreD:Be19.___thereanyteapotsinthecupboard?A:BeB:AmC:ArD::Is20.____thereanysoaponthecupboard?A:BeB:AmC:AreD:Is一般现在时专练6㈠写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。Work_____open________cross________relay_______close________have______like________realize_______rest________impress______go______suppl