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1NCEILesson31—Lesson40总结重点单词：1.garden花园2.under在…下3.tree树4.climb爬5.who谁6.run跑7.grass草8.after在..之后9.across横穿10.cat猫11.type打字12.letter信13.basket篮子14.eat吃15.bone骨头16.clean清洗17.tooth(teeth)牙齿18.cook做(饭菜)19.milk牛奶20.meal一顿饭21.drink喝22.tap(水)龙头23.day日子24.cloud云25.sky天空26.sun太阳27.shine照耀28.with和..在一起29.family家庭30.walk走路31.over在..之上32.bridge桥33.boat船34.river河35.ship轮船36.aeroplane飞机37.fly飞38.sleep睡觉39.shave刮脸4.cry哭41.wash洗42.wait等43.jump跳44.photograph照片45.village村庄46.walley山谷47.between在…之间48.hill小山49.another另一个50.wife妻子51.along沿着52.bank河岸53.water水54.swim游泳55.building大楼56.park公园57.into进入58.beside在…旁59.off离开60.work工作61.hard努力地62.make做63.bookcase书厨64.hammer锤子65.paint涂66.pink粉红色67.favourite最喜欢的68.homework作业69.listen听70.dish盘子71.front前面72.infrontto在…之前73.careful小心的74.vase花瓶75.drop掉下76.flower花77.show给..看278.send送给79.take带给共79个短语总结Lesson311.inthegarden在花园里2.underthetree在树下3.climbthetree爬树4.What(How)about….?...呢?5.runacross…跑过….6.runafter…追..7.bedoing正在做…8.onthegrass在草地上Lesson32.1.typealetter打信2.Englishletters英文字母3.emptyabasket倒空篮4.cleanone’steeth刷牙5.cleantheblackboard擦黑板6.drinkmilk喝牛奶7.cookameal做饭8.agoodcook一个好厨师9.turnoffthetap关水龙头Lesson331.afineday一个好天2.oneday有一天3.inthesky在天空中4.bewithhisfamily和他的家人在一起5.overthebride过桥6.ontheriver在河面上7.lookat看…8.underthebridge在桥下9.overtheriver在河的上空10.walkto.走着去…11.gooutforawalk出去散步12.flyover飞过Lesson341.washdishes刷盘子2.waitfor..等….3.jumpoff从..跳下4.fallasleep入睡5.highjump跳高6.longjump跳远Lesson351.aphotographofourvillage我们村庄的一张照片2.takeaphotograph拍照3.inavalley在山谷之中4.near(on)ariver在小河旁5.anotherphotograph另一张照片6.mywifeandI我妻子和我7.alongthebanksoftheriver沿着小河两岸8.ontheleft在左边9.ontheright在右边10.inthewater在水里11.swimacross…游过12.schoolbuilding学校大楼13.besideapark在公园旁边14.Noparking!禁止停车15.comeoutoftheschool从学校出来16.gointothebuilding进入大楼17.someofthem他们中的一些Lesson361.gooutof从..出去2.sitbeside在…旁边3.walkacross…走过..4.runalong…沿着…跑5.walkbetween..在..之间走Lesson371.workhard努力工作2.studyhard努力学习3.beatwork在工作4.makeabookcase做书架5.thebigone那个大的6.begoingtodo打算/准备..做7.paintitpink把它涂成粉红色8.forme给我,为我9.herfavouritecolour他最喜欢的颜色10.inthebookcase在书柜里Lesson381.doone’shomework做作业2.dothehousework做家务3.listentomusic听音乐4.washdishes刷盘子Lesson391.dowith..处理..2.putitonthistable把它放在桌子上3.giveittome把它给我4.putithere把它放这儿5.infrontoftheclassroom在教室的前面(外部)6.inthefrontoftheblackboard在黑板的前部(内部)7.becareful小心点8.onthisshelf在架子9.alovelyvase一个可爱的花瓶10.atthebackof..啊…的后部(内部)Lesson401.showmethevase给我看看那个花瓶2.showthevasetome给我看看那个花瓶3.sendhertheflowers把花送给她4.sendtheflowerstoher把花送给她5.takehimthephoto不照片带给他6.takethephototohim把照片带给他37.putiton穿(戴)上它8.takeitoff把它脱掉9.turniton打开它(电器)10turnitoff关掉它(电器)总计:90个重点语法1.现在进行时1)意义:表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,常于now、atthemoment等表示现在的时间状语连用.Eg：Hissisterismakingthebedatthemoment。2)谓语动词构成：be+doing(现在分词)3)现在分词变化:a）一般由动词原形+词尾ingwork——workingdo——doingb）以辅音字母+不发音e的结尾的词,去掉e再加ingtype—typingmake—makingdecide--decidingc）以重读闭音节结尾的词,双写词尾的辅音字母,再加—ing。Get—gettingrun—runningput—puttingbegin--beginning4)现在进行时的句型：Heiscleaningtheroom.(肯定句)Ishecleaningtheroom？(一般疑问句)Yes，heis(肯定回答)No，heisn’t(否定回答)Heisn’tcleaningtheroom.(否定句)Whatishedoing?(特殊疑问句)2.一般将来时1).意义:表示将要进行的动作,强调个人打算,目的或主观意愿.a)表示按照计划,安排将要发生的事情。Themeetingisgoingtobeginattwoo’clock.b)表示一件事情即将发生。It’sgoingtorain.c)谓语动词构成:be(am,isare)+goingtodod)句型：Sheisgoingtopaintitpink.(肯定句)Isshegoingtopaintitpink?(一般疑问句)Yes,sheis(肯定回答)No,sheisn’t(否定回答)Sheisn’tgoingtopaintitpink.(否定句)Whatisshegoingtodo?(特殊疑问句)3.双宾语动词give,show.send等后面接两个宾语,即直接宾语(指物)和间接宾语(指人)句型为givesbsth=givesthtosbEg:Showthemagazinetoher=Showherthemagazine注意:如果指物的词是代词,则不能用givesbsth句型.Eg:Giveittome(正确)Givemeit（错误）4.介词：under在…下across穿过with和…一起after在..之后along沿着over在..上between…and在…之间outof在…外面off下来at在on在…上in在…里for为了to到…4一般将来时（句型）一、用动词的适当形式填空：1.George______(make)abookcasenow.He____(work)veryhard.Thebookcase______(benot)forhimself.It________(be)forhisdaughter.2.I_____(do)myhomeworknow.Iamgoingto____(see)afilmthisafternoon,soImust_______(finish)it.3.Susan_____(paint)theshelftomorrow.Becausepink______(be)herfavouritecolor.4.Mysister________(wash)someclothesthedayaftertomorrow.5.What_____you______(do)now?6.Listen!Who______(sing)intheroom.7.Look!Thebus_______(come).8._________(notopen)thesewindowsnow.9.Whatareyougoingto________(do)withtheboxes?10.What______yourbrothers______(do)withtheboxes?二、用begoingto改写下列句子。1.He’sseeingMartinthedayaftertomorrow.2.I’mmakingaphonecalltomybrother.3.She’sgivingmeabarofchocolate.4.Lauraiseatinganicecream.三、根据所给中文提示，完成下列句子。1.我打算送她一些花。Iam____________sendhersome_______.2.我不准备给他发电子邮件。I______________________________anemail.3.下课后他打算做什么？______ishe_____________doafterclass?四、选择1.______areyougoingtopaintyourroom?White.A:WhatB:WhichC:WhereD:Whatcolour2.Tomandhisfather______makingashelfnow.A:areB:amC:isD:be3.____ishegoingtopaint?Thefrontdoor.A:WhenB:WhatC:WhatcolorD:How4.Heis_____tosendherane-mail.A:togoB:goingC:goD:goingto5.Thisismybook.Pleasegive_____A:IitB:itmeC:ittomeD:tome5现在进行时专练一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Itisafineday.It________(notrain)2.He_________tohisfriendsatthemoment.(talk)3.Listen!Thechildren_________(sing)4.____thechildren______onthesand?(play)5.What_____thedo