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第1页共16页《民航英语2》习题3一、短语翻译1.安全间隔距离2.分层盘旋等待3.航路相交的地方4.自动终端情报服务5.尾部扰动气流6.建造在飞机周围的巨大脚手架7.施展才能8.长期经营空运业务9.万一遇到不测的顶风10.序号11.无线电探测定位12.机场安全检查13.不定期的包机航班14.一分钟的最短间隔时间15.可变式几何图形16.航路相交的地方二、单选题1.Thetwopilotsdecidedtowork_____turnduringthislongflight.A．on第2页共16页B．inC．atD．by2.We'11neverforget______inNewYorklastyear.A.ustomeetafewfriendsB.ourmeetingafewfriendsC.afewfriendstomeetD.afewfriendsmeeting3.Isthereanyhopeof______thegoldmedal?A.JohntowinB.JohnwinC.winningJohnD.John’swinning4.ThereisamanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans______trouble.A.makingB.tomakeC.tohavemadeD.havingmade5.Thegovernment_____upacommitteetoinvestigatetheaircrash.A.getB.let第3页共16页C.putD.set6.______thefinalexaminationisover,wecangooutsideforapicnic.A.EventhoughB.NowthatC.ForD.With7.Tomwastheonlyoneofthestudentswho______namedOutstandingStudent.A.isB.areC.wasD.were8.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Itwilltakemeonehourtohaveit______.A.fixB.fixingC.tofixD.fixed9.Allthecrewmembers_____satisfactoryprovisionforthisflight.A．broughtB．worked第4页共16页C．madeD．took10.Oneofthewingswaslostandnowhere_____.A.foundB.tofindC.hadfoundD.tobefound11.______hersurprise,MissWangfoundnobodyintheclassroom.A.AtB.ToC.ForD.With12.Andersonisoneofthose______appearfriendlybutinfactarehardtodealwith.A.whoB.theyC.thatD.which13.Suchthings_____areoftendiscussedbypeoplenowaretherisingpricesfordailyconsumergoods.A．whichB．as第5页共16页C．whatD．like14.Seldom______hiswifepunishesherchildrenforspeakingouttheirownideasfreely.A.IsawB.IhaveseenC.haveIseenD.doIsee15.It’shightimethegovernment______somemeasurestoraisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.takes16.Theydecidedtotrainmoremaintenanceengineers_____aircraft.A.overhaulingB.overhaulC.tooverhaulD.overhauled三、根据上下文，选出与划线单词意思相近的选项1.RonaldAmundsenwasagreatexplorer．Hewasthefirstpersontoreach第6页共16页theSouthPole．A.apersonwhoworksininternationalbusinessandtravelsalotB.aplacethatisdifficulttofindC.somethingthatanairplanecarriesD.apersonwholooksfornewplacesandinformationaboutthem2.Beforeyoubuysomething，checkthequalityfirst．Forexample,ifitischeap,itmightnotbegood．A．howgooditisB．whatthecolorisC．whatthesizeisD．howbigitis3.Somepeopleliketokeepajournal．Theywriteiniteveryday．Theywriteaboutwhattheydid，whathappened，andwhattheythought．A.amagazineaboutscientificresearchB.atextbookC.asportsmagazineD.anotebookabouttheirdailyactivities4.Pleasegivemeyourrecipeforthiscake，soIcanmakeittoo．A．adishB．directionsforcookingC．amealD．directionstoyourhouse第7页共16页5.Farmersraisecattleforbeefandmilk．A.pigsB.horsesC.sheepD.cows四、阅读理解Passage1Attentiontodetailissomethingeveryonecanandshoulddo,especiallyinatightjobmarket.BobCrossley,ahuman-resourcesexpertnoticesthisinthejobapplicationsthatcomecrosshisdeskeveryday.“It’samazinghowmanycandidateseliminatethemselves,”hesays.“Resumesarrivewithstains(污迹).Somecandidatesdon'tbothertospellthecompany’snamecorrectly.OnceIseeamistake,Ieliminatethecandidate,”Crossleyconcludes.“Iftheycannottakecareofthesedetails,whyshouldwetrustthemwithajob?”Canwepaytoomuchattentiontodetails?Absolutely.Perfectionistsstruggleoverlittlethingsatthecostofsomethinglargertheyworktoward.“Tokeepfromlosingtheforestforthetrees,”saysCharlesGarfield,associateprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,“wemustconstantlyaskourselveshowthedetailswe'reworkingonfitintothelargerpicture.Iftheydon’t,weshoulddropthemandmovetosomethingelse.”第8页共16页GarfieldcomparesthisprocesstohisworkasacomputerscientistatNASA.“TheApolloIImoonlaunchwasslightlyoff-course(偏离路线)90percentofthetime,”saysGarfield.“Butasuccessfullandingwasstilllikelybecauseweknewtheexactcoordinates（坐标）ofourgoal.Thisallowedustomakeadjustments（调整）asnecessary.”Knowingwherewewanttogohelpsusjudgetheimportanceofeverytaskweundertake.Toooftenwebelievewhataccountsforothers’successissomespecialsecretoraluckybreak.Butrarelyissuccesssomysterious.Againandagain,weseethatbydoinglittlethingswithinourgrasp(能力所及的限度)well,largerewardsfollow.1.Accordingtothepassage,somejobapplicantswererejected_____.A.becauseoftheircarelessnessasshownintheirfailuretopresentacleancopyofaresumeB.becauseoftheirinadequateeducationasshownintheirpoorspellinginwritingaresumeC.becausetheyfailedtogiveadetaileddescriptionoftheirbackgroundintheirapplicationsD.becausetheyeliminatedtheirnamesfromtheapplicantslistthemselves2.Theword“perfectionists”(Line1,Para.3)referstothosewho_____.A.demandotherstogeteverythingabsolutelyrightB.knowhowtoadjusttheirgoalsaccordingtothecircumstancesC.paytoomuchattentiontodetailsonlytolosetheirmajorobjectives第9页共16页D.arecapableofachievingperfectresultsinwhatevertheydo3.Whichofthefollowingistheauthor'sadvicetothereader?A.Althoughtoomuchattentiontodetailsmaybecostly,theyshouldnotbeoverlooked.B.Don'tforgetdetailswhendrawingpictures.C.Beawareoftheimportanceofataskbeforeundertakingit.D.Carelessapplicantsarenottobetrusted.Passage2TheBoeing747-400airplanehasreacheditscruisingaltitudeof10,000metersandcruisingspeedof900kmperhouronitswayfromLondontoBeijing.ThePurser（乘务长）hasannouncedthatthepassengersarenowfreetounfa