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秘密★启用前试卷类型A2017年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。16.Thisafternoonmygrandfatherboughtamagazineandanewspaper.Themagazineisinhisbag,buthecan’trememberwhereheput______newspaper.A.aB.anC.theD./17.Paulwenttothebookstorewithsomefriendof________.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his18.AcouplefromAustraliawelcomedfivehealthybabies____January.A.atB.inC.forD.on19.—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—______.Ican’tstandthem.Iplantowatchasitcom.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.Either20.Thelittleboyhasjusthadlunch.He_____behungryalready.A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t21.Myarmisstillpainful,_______I’mgoingtoseeadoctor.A.soB.forC.butD.or22.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebooks______theirstudiesandtreatpatients.A.continueB.tocontinueC.continuingD.continues23.WhenPresidentXiJinpinghassparetime,heenjoys_______andsports.A.readB.readsC.toreadD.reading24.Theyhavecollectedmorethan14,000bookssincethelibrary_____lastmonth.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt25.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto______yourglovesbeforeshakinghands.A.takeoffB.shutoffC.cutoffD.putoff26.Cindy’sgrandmotherislearning____thenewmobilephone.A.useB.usesC.usedD.touse27.____amazingconcertLiYundigaveinLinyi!.A.HowanB.HowC.WhatanD.What28.RoaldDahlwasagreatchildren’swriter.Hisdarkpasthelpedhimpaintapicture______wasdifferenttomostotherwriters.A.thatB.whoC./D.whom29.-Doyouknow____toourschool?-Nextterm.A.whentheexchangestudentscameB.whendidtheexchangestudentscomeC.whentheexchangestudentswillcomeD.whenwilltheexchangestudentscome30.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-_______.ButIwanttodrinkacupofwaterfirst.A.ThankyouB.Sure,noproblemC.You’rewelcomeD.No,Ican’t三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AStudentshavetotaketests.Sometimes,robotsdotoo.TorobofromJapanisoneoftheserobots.Toroboisarobotbrainwithtwoarms.Itispartofaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”AgroupofJapanesescientistsstarteditin2011.TogototheUniversityofTokyo,TorobohastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam(高考).Soin2013,therobotstartedtotakethetestwithJapanesestudents.Sadly,Torobohasfailedthetesteveryyear.Itcouldn’tgetagoodenoughscorefortheUniversityofTokyo.Thisyearitwasthesame.Torobohasabigdatabase(数据库).Soitisgoodatknowledgeandcalculations(计算).That’swhyitgothighscoresinphysics,historyandmath.ButToroboisnotgoodatthinkingbyitself.Soitgotlowscoresinlanguageandwriting.ScientistsstartedtheToroboprojecttolearnabouttheintellectualabilities(智能)ofmachines.NowafterTorobo’sfouryearsofhardwork,theymayhavelearnedalot.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31.ToroboisarobotfromJapanandithastotakeJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexam.32.AgroupofJapanesescientistsstartedaprojectcalled“CanaRobotGetintotheUniversityofTokyo?”in2011.33.TorobopassedJapan’snationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintotheUniversityofTokyoin2013.34.Toroboisgoodatphysics,history,math,languageandwriting.35.ScientistswanttolearnabouttheintellectualabilitiesofmachinesbystartingtheToroboproject.BAccordingtotheWorldHappinessReport,peoplewholiveinDenmark(丹麦)arethehappiestintheworld.Why?Becausetheyknowthesecrettohappiness—“hygge”.Butwhatis“hygge”?TheDanish(丹麦的)word“hygge”(pronounced“hoo-ga”)isoftentranslatedinEnglishas“coziness”.Butcozinesspaintsonlypartofthepicture.It’salsoaboutspendingpeacefultimeinaquietenvironmentwithnocalendar.It’saboutspendingtimealoneorspendingtimewithfamily.Danishpeopleareverygoodat“hygge”.Forexample,theycreatea“hygge”environmentbyburningcandlesinclassrooms,kitchens,bedrooms,etc.Accordingtosomereports,DanishpeopleburnmorecandleseveryyearthanpeoplefromanyotherEuropeancountry.However,“hygge”isn’tjustaboutcreatinganiceandwarmenvironment;itisbestenjoyedwithfamilymembersandfriends.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeoplespendmoretimeindoorsasaresult,andtheyoftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinks,withoutthedistraction(使人分心的事物)oftechnologyorthestressofdailylife.Stillcan’tunderstandwhat“hygge”is?Ifyou’rereadingthisinacomfortablechair,withafewcandlesaroundyou,thatsenseofcozinessyou’refeelingmightjustbe“hygge”.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Peoplewholivein_______arethehappiestintheworld?A.America.B.Denmark.C.SwitzerlandD.France37.HowdoDanishpeoplecreatea“hygge”environment?A.BypaintingtheirhousesB.BycleaningupbedroomsC.ByburningcandlesD.Byshoppingonline38.Withupto17hoursofdarknesseverydayinwinter,Danishpeople_______.①playcomputergamestillmidnight②spendmoretimeindoorsasaresult③stayuplatetoworkintheirownrooms④oftengettogetherforamealorhotdrinksA.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④39.Inthelastparagraph,theword“coziness”means“______”inChinese?A.舒适B.友善C.奢侈D.密切40.Thearticlemainlytellsus________.A.whenDanishpeopleliketostayathomeB.whyDanishpeopleburnsomanycandlesC.howDanishpeoplespendtheirwinterD.whattheDanishsecrettohappinessisC根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供41-45小题选用，第二个方框供46-50小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.remindingB.UnlessC.neverD.AlthoughE.speechF.embarrassedAbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.Whenhewasabouttomakea___41___forthepresidentialelection(总统选举)inahall,amantriedtomakehim___42___bysayingthathisfatherwasapoorshoemaker.Everyoneinthehalllaughedoutloudly.“Than