军事英语词汇

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军事英文军:Army;师:division;旅:brigade;团:regiment/corps;营:battalion;连:company;排:platoon;班:squad。陆军Army一级上将GeneralFirst上将General中将LieutenantGeneral少将MajorGeneral大校SeniorColonel上校Colonel中校LieutenantColonel少校Major上尉Captain中尉FirstLieutenant少尉SecondLieutenant军事长MasterSergeant专业军士SpecialistSergeant上士Sergeant,FirstClass中士Sergeant下士Corporal上等兵Private,FirstClass列兵Private海军Navy一级上将Admiral,FirstClass上将Admiral中将ViceAdmiral少将RearAdmiral大校SeniorCaptain上校Captain中校Commander少校LieutenantCommander上尉Lieutenant中尉Lieutenant,JuniorGrade少尉Ensign军事长ChiefPettyOfficer专业军士SpecialistPettyOfficer上士PettyOfficer,FirstClass中士PettyOfficer,SecondClass下士PettyOfficer,ThirdClass上等兵Seaman,FirstClass列兵Seaman,SecondClass空军AirForce一级上将General,FirstClass上将General中将LieutenantGeneral少将MajorGeneral大校SeniorColonel上校Colonel中校LieutenantColonel少校Major上尉Captain中尉FirstLieutenant少尉SecondLieutenant军事长MasterSergeant专业军士SpecialistSergeant上士TechnicalSergeant中士StaffSergeant下士Corporal上等兵Airman,FirstClass列兵Airman,SecondClass军棋militarychess工兵sapper排长platooncommander(中尉lieutenant)连长companycommander(上尉captain)营长battalioncommander(少校major)团长colonel(上校)旅长brigadier(准将)师长divisioncommander军长armycommander司令chiefcommander军旗armyflag/ensign地雷landmine炸弹bomb行营fieldheadquarter大本营supremeheadquarter和平使命-2009:PeaceMission2009联合军事演习:jointmilitarydrill,jointmilitaryexercise,jointmilitarymanoeuvre海军海上封锁:navalblockade,maritimeblockade隔离作战演练:isolationdrill两栖登陆:amphibiouslanding装备:hardware战舰:militaryvessel驱逐舰:destroyer护卫舰:frigate登陆艇:landingship,landingcraft潜艇:submarine猎潜艇:submarinehunter反潜舰:anti-submarinevessel海军舰队:navalfleet沙波什尼科夫海军元帅号大型反潜舰:submarine-huntingshipMarshallShaposhnikov武装直升机:armedhelicopter战斗机:battleplane轰炸机:bomber,cargojets运输机:freighter远程预警机:long-rangeearlywarningaircraft反潜鱼雷:anti-subtorpedo深水炸弹:depthcharge海陆空军:amphibiousforce水陆坦克:amphibioustank海军陆战队:marinecorp炮兵:artillery空降部队:paratroop,airbornetroop地面进攻:groundattack特种部队:specialtaskforce实弹:liveammunition滩头阵地:beachhead潜望镜periscope鱼雷torpedoes电动机鱼雷electrictorpedo航空鱼雷aerialtorpedo火箭助飞鱼雷rocket-assistedtorpedo线导鱼雷wire-guidedtorpedo发射机transmitter自导控制组件self-directingunit装药和电子组件chargeandelectronunit待发装置actuator指令控制组件commandcontrolunit陀螺控制组件gyro-controlunit电源控制组件power-supplycontrolunit燃烧室combustor舵rudder推进器propeller潜艇submarine鱼雷舱torpedoroom鱼雷发射管firingtube声纳sonar操纵线controlwire水雷submarinemine自航式水雷mobilemine锚雷mooringmine触发锚雷mooredcontactmine触角antenna雷索mine-mooringcable沉底水雷groundmine漂雷floatingmine深水炸弹depthcharge;depthbomb航空母舰aircraftcarrier核动力航空母舰nuclear-poweredaircraft阻拦装置arrester飞行甲板flightdeck雷达天线radarantenna导航室island舰桥bridge机库hangar升降机口aircraftlifts;elevators舰载机起飞弹射装置catapults油料舱fuelbunker弹药舱ammunitionstore贮存舱storagehold通信中心室communicationcenter核反应堆nuclearreactor生活舱accommodation巡洋舰cruiser护卫舰escortvessel;frigate导弹护卫舰missilefrigate战列舰battleship护卫艇corvette供应舰tendership;depotship舰队补给舰fleetdepotship海上补给船seadepotship运输舰transportship汽油运输船gasolinetransportship扫雷舰minesweepingvessel扫雷艇minesweeper鱼雷艇torpedoboat导弹快艇missilespeedboat导弹潜艇guided-missilesubmarine核动力潜艇nuclear-poweredsubmarine潜艇救护舰submarinelifeguardship猎潜艇submarinechaser登陆舰landingship坞式登陆舰docklandingship电子侦察船electronicreconnaissanceship情报收集船information-collectingship测量船surveyvessel调查船researchship打捞回收船salvagevessel核动力破冰船nuclear-poweredicebreaker气垫巡逻船patrolhovercraft导弹军导弹missiles洲际导弹intercontinentalmissile中程导弹mediurn-rangemissile巡航导弹cruisemissile核弹头nuclearwerhead地对地导弹surfaceto-surfacemissile地对空导弹surface-to-airmissile战略导弹:strategicmissile舰对空导弹ship-to-airmissile空对空导弹air-to-airmissile空对地导弹air-to-surfacemissile反幅射导弹anti-radiationmissile反舰导弹anti-shipmissile反潜导弹anti-submarinemissile自导鱼雷homingtorpado弹翼missilewing减速伞dragparachute制导装置guidancedevice弹体guidedmissiledoby固体火箭发动机solidpropellantrocket尾翼tailfin飞行弹道trajectory发射制导装置launchingguidancedevice发射管launchingtube反弹道导弹anti-ballisticmissile集束炸弹bomb-cluster地下井missilesilo移动式井盖slidingsilodoor火箭发射场rocketlaunchingsite发射塔launchingtower勤务塔servicetower陆军核武器nuclearweapons燃料库fueldepot;fuelreservoir指挥室commandpost通气道airvent;ventilationshaft多级火箭multistagerocket再入大气层飞行器re-entryvehicle原子弹atomicbomb氢弹hydrogenbomb引爆装置igniter热核燃料fusionablematerial蘑菇状烟云mushroomcloud冲击波shockwave;blastwave放射性落下灰尘radioactivefallout核爆炸观测仪nuclearexplosionobservationdevice辐射仪radiationgauge辐射级仪radiationlevelindicator钢珠弹bombwithsteelballs;containerbombunit化学炸弹chemicalbomb主战坦克capitaltank重型坦克heavytank中型坦克mediumtank轻型坦克lighttank水陆两用坦克amphibioustank喷火坦克flame-throwingtank架桥坦克bridgetank扫雷坦克mine-sweepingtank坦克推土机tankdozer侦察坦克reconnaissancetank无炮塔坦克turretlesstank坦克牵引车recoverytank坦克修理后送车repair-servicetank反坦克障碍物anti-tankobstacle桩寨pilestockade鹿寨abatis反坦克断崖anti-tankditch反坦克崖壁anti-tankprecipice反坦克三角锥anti-tankpyramids炮手gunner坦克兵tanksoldier炮口muzzle炮管barrel清烟器fumeextractor炮塔turret瞄准镜gunsight发动机散热窗radiatorgrille备用油箱reservefueltank主动轮drivingwheel遮护板shield负重轮loadingwheel烟幕弹发射筒smokebombdischarger诱导轮inducer空军lowEarthorbit近地轨道lunarmodule登月舱lunarrover月球车mainlandingfield/primarylandingsite主着陆场mannedspace载人航天计划mannedspaceflight载人航天mannedspaceship/spacecraft载人飞船MilkyWay银河系multi-mannedandmulti-dayspaceflight多人多天太空飞行multistagerocke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