阅读理解阅读理解是全面考查考生语言知识和综合运用语言的能力,在试卷中信息量大、分值高,是中考试卷中的一个重要题型一、阅读理解题目考查的要点:(1)考查对短文各个事实和细节的理解,一般涉及文章的“5W”,即:when、where、who、what、how等内容,包括事实识别、有关的计算或识图、排列次序等。(2)考查对文章词义的理解。(3)考查对短文深层结构的理解,包括对文章主题的理解,对文章中心大意的理解,对作者意图或人物观点的理解以及从文章内容中可推断得出的结论等。二、阅读理解题解题技巧(1)要养成良好的阅读习惯。不管文章的是什么体裁,考生都要先快速通读一、两遍全文。要默读,弄懂文章大意,要特别注意年代、年龄、钟点等数字信息。凡涉及数字的题,一般要经过简单的计算才能得出答案。(2)在基本掌握大意的基础上,针对所设置的问题和选项,再逐字逐句阅读,以便发现所需的和解题有关的信息,搞清说的是谁,讲的是什么事;涉及谁,哪些物;事情发生的地点、原因、时间等,这些问题搞清楚了,一些试题答案也就迎刃而解了。有的试题需要进行逻辑推理,要求考生根据常识、知识判断和情节推理。(3)通过上述信息不能解答的题,需要进一步阅读有关的语句,弄清确切的意思,选出正确答案。(4)答案确定后,再细心复读一遍短文,核对所选答案是否正确。三、做阅读理解题的步骤(1)审读标题。如果短文试题中有标题,考生一定要把标题默念一两遍,因为标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。这样做有利于考生对文章的理解,提高做题的效率。(2)快速浏览全文,掌握文章大意。考生要尽快把文章阅读一遍,尽量排除生词和个别难句的干扰,可以跳过它们继续读下去,努力抓住文章大意。(3)细读文后题目,审视出题意图。在读完短文后,带着对短文的印象,认真阅读题干和选项,对能够得出的答案可以进行初步判断,难题暂时留下。(4)细读文章,掌握短文细节内容。(5)初选答案。(6)复读文章,核对答案。小学五年级阅读英语阅读理解(一)ItisSundaytoday.Theweatherisfine.BobandJaneareinthepark.Itisabigpark.Theycanseemanypeoplethere.Theycomeheretohavearestafteraweek’shardworkandstudy.Someboysareplayingchessonthegrass.Somegirlsaresinginganddancing.Anoldwomanisreadinganewspaperunderatalltree.Ayoungmanandhislittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.Howhappytheyare!判断正误,正确的在括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”()1.TheweatherisverygoodonSunday.()2.BobandJanegototheparktoworkandstudy..()3.Ayoungwomanandherlittlesonareplayingwithatoycar.()4.Alotofpeopleareplayingfootballonthegrass.()5.Allthepeopleintheparklookveryhappy.英语阅读理解(二)AuntJudy’sbirthdayiscoming.Shewillbe38yearsold.DadandMumaregoingtotakemetoherhouse.ShelivesinGuangzhou.Wearegoingtogotherebytrain.HerbirthdaypartywillbeonSaturday.WeareleavingonFridayafternoon.AndwearecomingbackonSundayevening.IamgoingtogivemydearAuntJudyapicture.Iamdrawingitnow.Iamdrawingsomebeautifulflowers.Iamdrawingasmalldog,too.That’sbecauseshelikesdogs.Thepicturewillbeverynice.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()1.AuntJudy’sbirthdaypartywillbeon______.AFridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday.()2.ThisisAuntJudy’s______birthday.A.thirty-eighthB.fortiethC.thirtieth()3.Shelivesin______,sowearegoingthereby_____.A.Shanghai;trainB.Guangzhou;planeC.Guangzhou;;train()4.Iamdrawing______.AsomedogsandaflowerB.someflowersandadogC.adogandaflower英语阅读理解(三)I’mastudentinClassFour,GradeThree.MynameisMary.I’mnine.Mytwinbrother’snameisLiMao.Andweareinthesameschool,andinthesamegrade,butheisinClassThree.Wearegoodstudents.Ihaveagoodfriend.IcallherMissYingYing.DoyouthinkcallherMissYingYing.DoyouthinkYingYingisagoodgirl?No,you’rewrong.Sheisn’tagirl,butacat.Sheistwoyearsold,butshelooksthesameashermother.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。()1.Mytwin_____nameis______.Abrother’s;LiWeiB.sister’s;LiMaoC.brother’s;LiMao()2.Weareinthesame_____andinthesame____.A.school;gradeB.school;classC.grade;class()3.MygoodfriendMissYingYingisa_____.A.girlB.catC.dog()4.Iam______yearsold.A.tenB.nineC.nineteen()5.MissYingYingis______hermother.A.notthesameasB.notlikeC.thesameas英语阅读理解(四)Lookatthatboy.HisnameisLiuBing.He’saChineseboy.Heisinthekitchen.Helikesapples.SuYangisathometoo.Sheisinthestudy.Shelikesdrawing.IsGaoShanathome?No,heisinthepark.Heisthirsty.Hewantstodrinksomejuice.MissLiisintheoffice.Sheisreading.快速判断:(正确的写T,错误的写S)()1.LiuBingisinthekitchen.()2.LiuBinglikeseatingpears.()3.SuYangisn’tinthestudy.()4.GaoShanisthirstyandhewantstodrink.()5.MissLiisdrawing.英语阅读理解(五)Tomismyclassmate.HeisfromLondoninEngland.ButhelikesChinaverymuch.NowheisinBeijing.Heisalittlefat.Hehasaroundfaceandbigblueeyes.Hishairisnotblackbutyellow.Hisnose,mouthandearsareballbig.Helikesblue.HelikeswearingablueT-shirtandbluejeans.Lookathishand.Hehasafootballinit.Weoftenplayfootballafterclass.阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。()1.TomisanEnglishboy.()2.Tom’shairandeyesareblue.()3.Theboywithbigeyes,bigears,abignoseandabigmouthisLiuTao.()4.Tomlikesbasketball.()5.Tom’sfavouritecolourisblue.英语阅读理解(六)MyRoomThisismyroom.Nearthewindowthereisadesk.Ioftendomyhomeworkatit.Youcanseesomebooks,aruler,apenandsomeflowersinthevase(花瓶).Onthewallnearthedeskthereisapictureofacat.Thereisaclockonmybed.Icanputmyfootballundermybed.Thereisachairnearthedesk.Isit(坐)thereandIcanseethetreesandtheflowersoutside(外面).选择填空:()1.Whatcanyouseeonmydesk?A.SomebooksB.Someflowers.C.Arulerandapen.D.A,BandC()2.Whereisthepicture?It’s_________.A.onthedeskB.onthewallC.abovetheendofthebedD.underthebed()3.What’sunderthebed?A.Aruler.B.Afootball.C.Acat.D.Aclock.()4.Arethereanytreesoutside(外面)?A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,thereare.C.No,theyaren’t.D.No,therearen’t.()5.Theclockis____thebed.AnearB.inC.onD.behind英语阅读理解(七)Mygrandfatherisfifty-fiveyearsold.He’sataxidriver.Heloveshisjobverymuch.ItisSunday.Todayishisbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandIareinhishome.Myunclealsocomeshere.He’satallman.He’saworker.HecomestoseeemygrandfathereverySunday.Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.HisnameisJim.He’sfromEngland.He’sanicecook.Hecomestoseehim,too.Mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday.选择填空:()1.Mygrandfatherisyearsoldnow.A.seventyB.eightyC.fifty-five()2.MygrandfatherisaA.workerB.driverCcook()3.Myalsocomestoseemygrandfather.A.uncleB.auntCcousin()4.MtuncleisveryAshortBfatCtall()5.Jimismygrandfather’sAfriendBsonCdaughter英语阅读理解(八)A:Hello,Nancy,Welcometomyhome!B:Thankyou,Mike.What’sth