ChinJOphthalmolandOtorhinolaryngolJanuary2014Vol14No.1··泪道置管术的应用现状【】、、。、、。200031Emailjianjiangxu@126.com、。。2060。11.1。ConjunctivodacryocystorhinostomyCDCR。16330~70、6100%10.35%。、、。2。3<2。412049.7。6~12100%94.74%91.89%。NdYAGKTP。。。。Caversaccio5。240cm、0.62mm0.9mm1063%。。dacryocystorhinostomyDCR。Hwang652DCR20.64mm2。96.5%85.5%2。Paik754DCR20.64mm4。Jones。JonesJones、、、、。。1.2、。、8。9-11。。Leibovitch1219Mini-Monoka。13100%94.7%。Eo10MonostentMini-Monoka、、。、、1012-13。CrawfordWu11。65DOI:10.14166/j.issn.1671-2420.2014.01.0222014114113。Tint9。14、、、、、1113。1.3。、、。DCRDCR90%。1967GibbsDCR。Pakdel151989~2011DCR。162332DCR94.12%99.75%。199317。X。18-20179%~97%。55.3%21。。Doganay211832。DCR。。20146。C、。22、、23-2490%。。2511。10。1.4congenitalnasolacrimalductobstructionCNLDOHasner96%1。、。CNLDO、26、、CNLDO327-28。。Ritleng。27546、CNLDORitleng88%。92%83%。Crawford18。2。Ritleng3。289710Crawford88.97%。1、、。CNLDO、、。Lee2918CNLDO9~48Monoka。Hasner。2~46100%。Fayet30。。、CNLDO。。2、、、31。2.117。2.21967、、。20。32。2.332--、、。。375ChinJOphthalmolandOtorhinolaryngolJanuary2014Vol14No.1。。CNLDO。1.J.2010462166-170.2.J.2011203189-191.3.J.2011205292-296.4.UJ.2012342134-137.5CaversaccioMHauslerR.InsertionofdoublebicanalicularsiliconetubesafterendonasaldacryocystorhinostomyinlacrimalcanalicularstenosisA10-yearexperienceJ.ORLJOtorhinolaryngolRelatSpec2006685266-269.6HwangSWKhwargSIKimJHetal.BicanaliculardoublesiliconeintubationinexternaldacryocystorhinostomyandcanaliculoplastyfordistalcanalicularobstructionJ.ActaOphthalmol2009874438-442.7PaikJSChoWKYangSW.BicanaliculardoublesiliconestentinginendoscopicdacryocystorhinostomywithlacrimaltrephinationindistalorcommoncanalicularobstructionJ.EurArchOtorhinolaryngol201226961605-1611.8.M.2010.9TintNLAlexanderPCookAEetal.Eyelidavulsionrepairwithbi-canalicularsiliconestentingwithoutmedialcanthaltendonreconstructionJ.BrJOphthalmol201195101389-1392.10EoSParkJChoSetal.MicrosurgicalreconstructionforcanalicularlacerationusingMonostentandMini-MonokaJ.AnnPlastSurg2010644421-427.11WuSYMaLChenRJetal.AnalysisofbicanalicularnasalintubationintherepairofcanalicularlacerationsJ.JpnJOphthalmol201054124-31.12LeibovitchIKakizakiHPrabhakaranVetal.CanalicularlacerationsrepairwiththeMini-MonokaRmonocanalicularintubationstentJ.OphthalmicSurgLasersImaging2010414472-477.13LeeHAhnJLeeTEetal.Clinicalcharacteristicsandtreatmentofblow-outfractureaccompaniedbycanalicularlacerationJ.JCraniofacSurg20122351399-1403.14NaikMNKelapureARathSetal.ManagementofcanalicularlacerationsepidemiologicalaspectsandexperiencewithMini-MonokamonocanalicularstentJ.AmJOphthalmol20081452375-380.15PakdelF.SiliconeintubationdoesnotimprovethesuccessofdacryocystorhinostomyinprimaryacquirednasolacrimalductobstructionJ.JOphthalmicVisRes201273271-272.16.2332J.20123410724-727.17SongHYJinYHKimJHetal.NonsurgicalplacementofanasolacrimalpolyurethanestentJ.Radiology19951941233-237.18SongHYLeeDHAhnHetal.LacrimalsystemobstructiontreatedwithlacrimalpolyurethanestentsOutcomeofremovalofoccludedstentsJ.Radiology19982083689-694.19.J.2002385289-291.20.J.2012124728-729.21DoganaySSaracKMimanMCetal.Polyurethanestentobstructionasacauseofrecurrentepiphora-CasereportJ.IntervNeuroradiol200612169-72.22.J.19940142-43.23.J.2011333233-234.24.J.20123410793.25.J.2012223212-213.26.J.2011338611-613.27.RitlengJ.2012485423-427.28.CrawfordJ.2010195327-330.29LeeHAhnJShinHHetal.EffectivenessofprimarymonocanalicularnasalintubationwithmonokatubesandnasalendoscopicfindingsforcongenitalnasolacrimalductobstructionwithenlargedlacrimalsacandchronicdacryocystitisJ.JCraniofacSurg20122361638-1641.30FayetBKatowitzWRRacyEetal.PushedmonocanalicularintubationAnalternativestentingsystemforthemanagementofcongenitalnasolacrimalductobstructionsJ.JAAPOS2012165468-472.31.J.2011478765-767.32.J.200923793-100.2013-02-26(本文编辑诸静英)85