2019中考英语模拟试题

英语试题第1页（共8页）英语试题（满分90分，时间100分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）一、单项选择（共10小题，满分5分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.Nowadayssome__________madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasHuaweimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments2.We’dbetter________subjectslikeage,weightormoneywhiletalkinginWesterncountries.A.agreeB.avoidC.affordD.allow3.Don’thurryhim.Youwilljusthavetobe________andwaituntilhefinishesthework.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous4.—Jilllookssopainful.There_______besomethingwrongwithher.—Ohdear!We’dbettertakehertothenearesthospitalatonce.A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must5.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Sorry,Mum.Ididn’twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_______afootballmatch.A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.wouldwatchD.willwatch6.It’sbesttostayindoors,__________whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally7.—It’simportanttokeephealthy.—You’reright.__________isasimportantasourhealthA.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything8.—Look!Whatamessitisinyourroom!—Sorry.I’ll_________myschoolthingsandtidyitrightnow.A.putonB.putupC.putawayD.putout9.Jimiscrazyaboutexploring.Hecontinuesdoingit________hemeetsupwithmanydifficulties.英语试题第2页（共8页）A.thoughB.soC.butD.or10.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcardsC.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards二、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。OneChristmasnight,Ireallywanttospendwithmyfamily,butIwasa(an)_11_nursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwascomplaining(抱怨)aboutit,threepeopleappearedatmydesk—atiredwomanand_12_children.“Areyouallsick？”Iaskeddoubtfully_13_theyseemedallright.“Yes，”thewomananswered_14_andloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtopresenttheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhada_15_,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,_16_shecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.It_17_thatthemotherwaspretending(假装)tocough._18_waswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhile_19_adoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please.”saidthemother.Icheckedtheircharts—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywere_20_whilethehospitalwaswarm.The_21_huddled(蜷缩)togetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses'stationandtoldthem_22_happenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustlikeGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses'stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthe_23_wentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊)”．WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“_24_”.Wealsoputtogetherorangesandapplesaspresents.Wetriedtoexceedtheneedsofafamilywhoonlywanteda_25_placeonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangel(天使)．”11.A.happyB.unluckyC.luckyD.hard-working12.A.manyB.oneC.twoD.three13.A.becauseB.whenC.whyD.if14.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.angrilyD.weakly15.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache16.A.andB.asC.orD.but17.A.seemedB.realizedC.appearedD.watched18.A.NothingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Everything19.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.for20.A.homelessB.helplessC.hopelessD.careless21.A.womanB.childrenC.friendD.family22.A.howB.whichC.whatD.who英语试题第3页（共8页）23.A.doctorsB.nursesC.teachersD.workers24.A.patientsB.officersC.scientistsD.engineers25.A.hotB.wetC.warmD.safe三、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AOneyearago,IwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjured(伤害)inanaccident,becauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandtocourt(法院).Aftertheaccident,myroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddecidedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasverysurprised.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury.I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer(律师).Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverytimeIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother,yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.Mylawyerknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.HewassoirresponsiblethatIdecidednottoaskforhimagain.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Becauseofmyinexperience,Itoldtheinsurancecompany(保险公司)thedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime,andIleftwithoutgettingacent.MyexperiencestaughtmetwothingsaboutAmerica:firstly,inacountrylikeAmericamoneyiseverything.Itismoreimportantthanfriendshiporhonor.Secondly,foreignersarestillbeingunfairlytreated.SowhenwetalkaboutAmerica,weshouldseebothitsgoodandbadsides.26.Thewriter’spurposeofgoingtoAmericais_________.A.togeteducatedmoreB.toaskforsuggestionsB.tovisithisfriendsD.tos