2019年杭州中考英语试题第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。ACCBA第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你都有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒的作答时间,每段对话仅读一遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。ABC听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。ACB听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15题四个小题。AABCTheCoffeePotRestaurantWe'relookingforSaturdayassistants(帮手)inourbusytowncentrerestaurant.Thejobwillincludesettingandclearingtables,servingcustomersandhelpinginthekitchen.We’relookingforpoliteandpatientpeoplewhocanworkunderpressure.Hours:10am4pmincludingahalf-hourlunchbreak.Pay:Ғ5anhour+lunchFilmExtrasWantedHaveyoueverwantedtobeinthemovies?Areyouinterestedinacting?We’remakingafilminthelocalareaduringJulyandAugustandwe'llneedseveralyoungpeopleasextras(临时演员).We’relookingforactiveandsocial14-18year-old.Pay:Ғ50aday+meals.Pleaseincludearecentphotographinyourapplication.NewspaperBoys/GirlsWe'relookingforhonestyoungpeopletodeliver(投递)newspapersandmagazines.Weneedonepersonformorningdeliveries(7-8)andtwopeopleforeveningdeliveries(5-6).Youmustbeatleast13yearsoldandhaveyourownbicycle.Formorningdeliveriesyouneedtobegoodatgettingupearly,too!Pay:Ғ30aweekWhenyouapply(申请),pleasesaywhetheryouprefermorningsorevenings.PART-TIMEASSISTANTSWANTEDShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedstwoyoungpeople(14-18)foreveningandweekendwork.Thejobincludeshelpingcustomers,puttingthingsontheshelves,collectingtrolleys,etc.Hours:5-7eveningsor10-5SaturdaysandSundaysPayҒ4anhourandfreelunchforweekendhours第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中选出最佳选项A16.Tobeafilmextra,onehastobe.A.politeandpatient.B.activeandsocial.C.honestandstrong.D.helpfulandcareful.17.Apart-timeassistantatShop'n'SaveSupermarketneedsto.A.setandcleartables.B.provideaphoto.C.delivernewspapers.Dhelpcustomers.18.If13-year-oldTomisfreefrom5:00pmto7:00pm,whichjobcanheapplyfor?A.Arestaurantassistant.B.Afilmextra.C.Anewspaperboy.D.Asupermarketassistant.【答案解析】16-18BDC解析:A篇为4则招聘广告(话题同七下U1)16B细节题。根据第二栏第五行的wearelookingforactiveandsocial14—18-year-olds,我们要找的是活跃的14-18岁的年轻人,可知本题答案是activeandsocial,因此选B。17D细节题。根据第四栏第三、四行thejobincludeshelpingcustomers、puttingthingsontheshelves、collectingtrolleys,etc.这项工作包括帮助客户,把东西放在货架上,收集手推车,等等。可知应聘的人需要helpcustomers,答案选D。18C细节题。题目意思是:如果十三岁的Tom在晚上5:00—7:00有空,那他可以申请哪个工作?首先,Tom的年龄不符合第二栏(14—18)和第四栏(14—18)工作的年龄要求。其次Tom的空闲时间(5:00pm—7:00pm)不符合第一栏的时间要求(10:00am—4:00pm),而他的年龄和空闲时间是刚好符合第三栏的,因此答案选NewspapersBoys/Girls,C。BThispaintingiscalledTheFightingTemeraire.Temeraireisthenameofthebig,oldsailingshipthatyoucanseeontheleftofthepicture.PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain.J.M.W.Turnerpainteditin1839.Itshowstheoldsailingship,theTemeraire,ontheRiverThamesnearLondon.There'sasmalltugboatpullingtheoldship.It'sinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney.Theoldshipisgoingtothebreaker'syard.Inthebackgroundwecanseethesunsetting.Thepicture,however,ismorethanjustapaintingoftwoboatsintheevening.Theartistwantedtoshowtheendofanera(时代).Thetimeofthebeautiful,oldsailingshipsiscomingtoanend.That'swhyweseethishappeningatsunset.Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting.Thetugboatissmallanddarkandit'smakingalotofsmoke,butit'sverystrong,becauseit'spullingthemuchbiggershipThepaintingshowsarealevent.TurnerwatchedtheTemerairetakingitslastjourneyuptheThames,buthechangedsomeofthedetails.Hepaintedtheoldshipwhiteandgoldsothatitlookslikeaghost.Infact,therealshipwasblackandyellow.Wealsoseethesunsettingbehindtheship,butinfact,theshiptravelledtowardsthesunset.However,Turnerwantedtoshowthesunsettingonthetimeofthebeautifuloldsailingships.TurnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold,soperhapshewantedtoshowthesunsettingonhisownlife,too.Helovedthepaintingandheneversoldit.YoucanseeittodayintheNationalGalleryinLondon.19.TheFightingTemeraire.A.isthenameofabigsailingshipB.wasthoughtthebestpaintinginBritainC.showstwonicenewshipsD.waspaintedbyafamousyoungartist20.Theoldshipwaspulledtotheyard.A.tobepaintednewB.toberepairedC.tobebrokenupD.tobesold21.Whatdoesthetugboatstandforaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenewindustrialera.B.Thebeautifuloldera.C.Thepainter'sownlife.D.Thewhiteandgoldghost.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Thecoloroftherealsailingshipwaswhiteandgold.B.Inthepaintingthesailingshipwasgoingtowardsthesunset.C.FinallyTurnersoldthispaintingbecausehedidn'tlikeit.D.TodaythepaintingiskeptintheNationalGalleryinLondon.【答案解析】19-22BCAD解析:B篇为说明文。本文主要介绍了一幅画及其含义。19.B细节理解题。由第一段中Temeraireisthenameofthebig,oldsailingship可知Temeraire才是船的名字,A项错误,也可以知道这幅画上画的是旧的船,C项错误;由第一段中PeoplechosethispicturetobethegreatestpaintinginBritain可知人们认为他是英国最伟大的画,与B项同义,故B项正确;由文章第四段的TurnerpaintedTheFightingTemerairewhenhewasquiteold,故D项错误。20.C细节理解题。由文章第二段中It’sinfacttakingtheTemeraireonitslastjourney可知这个是它最后一次旅途了,所以被拉到院子里是为了销毁。breakup结束,解散,衰落。21.A细节理解题。由文章第三段中Inthelittle,browntugboatwecanseethenewindustrialerastarting可知tugboat代表的是A项。22.D细节理解题。从最后两段话中可知道什么。由therealshipwasblackandyellow可知A项错误;由wealsoseethesunsetingbehindthesh