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1.Simile明喻1.Hearingthenewsthatmyfatherboughtmeanewmobile-phonewhichIwasthinkingofowningfor6months,Iwasashappyasaprince.2.Itwasonly5minutes’leftandIlostmypresentationmaterial,whichmademegetintoaflaplikeahenonahotgriddle.2.Metaphor暗喻1.Lifeisamirror,yousmiletoitanditwilldothesametoyou.2.TravelerspouredintoJiuzhaigouValleywhendooropened.3.Personification拟人1.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.2.Theosierstretchedoutitsarmsandsangalongwiththewind.4.Metonymy借代换喻1.WhenJennysteppedontothedais,theclassburstintoapplause.2.She’dneveragainbelieveanythingintrousers.5.Synecdoche提喻法1.Thepoormanhad10mouthstofeed.2.Itreallyshockedallofusthathecan’trideawheel.6.Euphemism委婉1.Aftertheeconomiccrisis,hebecameunwaged.2.Heshoulddevotehimselfmorediligentlytohisstudiessothathecouldbesmoothlyadmittedtoacollege.7.Irony1.Heissorichthatheownseverythingbutgoodcharacter.2.Hissoundofsingingissobeautifulthatevencrowscan’tcompetewith.8.TransferredEpithet移就1.Hepassedadrearythoughtfulday.2.Igavehimagorgeousturnandtearsstartedtosteamdownmycheek.9.Overstatementandunderstatement1.Thereisonlyonestepforyoutosuccess.2.WhatacolddayandI’mfrozentodeath.10.Oxymoron矛盾修辞法1.HeistheworstbestmanIhaveeverseen.2.Collegeentranceexaminationisalife-deathstruggle,youwin,youlive,youlose,youdie.