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Unit5Canada---“TheTrueNorth”Period1NewwordsReviewthenewwords1.adj.多种文化的2.行李3.n.大陆；陆地4.vt.&vi.包围；围绕5.prep.在……之内；不超出6.adv.稍稍；轻微地7.证实证明，批准8.n.货摊；公用电话间9.首相，丞相10.对……有天赋11.看见；瞥见12.在远处multiculturalbaggagecontinentsurroundwithinslightlyconfirmboothprimeministerhaveagiftforcatchsightofinthedistance13.聊天闲聊14.向东；向东的adv.&adj15.n.海港16.vt.&vi.定居17.设法做18.n.&v.边界；国界；与…接壤19.混合（物）；混合状态20.vt.使恐怖；恐吓21.传统，风俗22.adj.&n.富有的;23.使印象深刻，使铭记24.adj.&adv.市区的；在市区25.n.黎明；拂晓；破晓26.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的27.与其，不愿chateastwardharboursettledownmanagetodobordermixtureterrifytraditionwealthyimpressdowntowndawnpleasedratherthanEnlargevocabulary1．Multiculturalmulti-构词成分，表示“多”multicoloredmultipurposeMultiformmultidirectional2.Canadiann.加拿大人adj.加拿大人的，加拿大的Canada3.governorn.governmentn.4.luggagen.=baggagen.5.sceneryn.(u)scenen.6.eastward(s)adv.向东adj.向东的,朝东的Weweretravellingeastward.多彩的多用途的多种形式的多方向的(pl)Canadians政府注意：不能说gotoeastward,而应说goeastward[发散思维]westward(s)adv.向西southward(s)adv.向南northward(s)adv.向北forward(s)adv.向前backward(s)adv.向后upward(s)adv.向上downward(s)adv.向下sideward(s)adv.向一边7.wealthyadj.n.healthyadj.n.8.schoolmateclassmateworkmateroommate9.dawnn.daybreakn.nightfall.sunsetn.sunrisewealthhealth伙伴，同事Dosomeresearchforthevocabulary1.chat:vin.聊天；闲聊，常用词组haveachatwith如：Ihavealongchatwithhim.它的过去式___________，现在分词_________chattyadj.喜欢闲谈的2.surroundvt.围住,环绕;【军】包围besurroundedwith[by]被……环绕着,周围都是……一座墙围绕着花园。Awallsurroundsthegarden.人们被洪水包围着。Thepeopleweresurroundedbytheflood.[发散思维]（派）surroundingadj.附近的，四周的;只能用于名词前做定语。如thesurroundingcountry近邻surroundingsn.环境，周围的事物Ittookmeafewweekstogetusedtothenewsurroundings.3.measurev.n.(1)vi.测量有……长(宽，高)常见用法是measure+尺寸+名词，意为“尺寸是”如：我们的教室有7米宽。Ourclassroommeasuressevenmeterswide.(2)vt.测量；衡量；判定如：我测量他的身高。Imeasuredhisheight.裁缝为我量身做衣服。Thetailormeasuredmeforasuit.(3)n.计量制；计量单位；措施make…toone’smeasuretakemeasure(s)todosth.政府已采取了一些措施来解决这个问题。Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.4.giftn.haveagiftfor…有……才能(1)天分，天赋他是一个多才多艺的人。Heisamanofmanygifts.他有音乐天赋。Hehasagiftformusic.(2)赠品，礼物这儿有你的一份礼物。Hereisagiftforyou.(3)giftedadj.有才能的,有天赋的我们知道他是个有天赋的孩子。Itisknowntousthatheisagiftedchild.我姐姐在绘画方面有天赋。Mysisterisgiftedatdrawing.5.within(1)prep.（尤指时间、距离）之内，以内，在……里头他昨天整天呆在家里Hekeptwithindoorsalldayyesterday.(2)adv.在…内,内心她内心纯洁。Sheispurewithin.6.ratherthan“而不是”，用于两个形容词、两个状语、两个名词/代词、两个动词不定式或两个-ing形式之间。(1)我想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡。IthinkI’llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.(2)要去参观工厂的是他而不是你。Heratherthanyouisgoingtovisitthefactory.归纳：ratherthan连接并列主语时，句子谓语动词的数与它前面的主语保持一致。(3)我宁愿留在家里，而不愿出去远足。Iprefertostayathomeratherthangooutforanouting.[开放思维]句型：宁愿干……,而不愿干……wouldratherdosth.thandosth.woulddosth.ratherthandosth.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.我宁愿去开会也不愿打这些文件。Iwouldattendthemeetingratherthantypethedocuments.=Iwouldratherattendthemeetingthantypethedocuments.=Iprefertoattendthemeetingratherthantypethedocuments.7.distance.距离远处inthedistance在远处,在很远的那边e.g.Icouldseethebuscominginthedistance.[思维拓展]keepsbatadistance对某人疏远；冷淡地对待某人distantadj.遥远的，远离的8.impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记常用词组impresssb.withsth.impresssth.on/uponsb/sb’mind使某人意识到某事被动形式：sthbeimpressedon/uponsb’/one’smind归纳拓展：impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的感人的impressionn.印象感想印记压痕9.terrifyvt使恐怖；恐吓Hissuddenappearanceterrifiedthem.=theywereterrifiedbyhissuddenappearance.归纳拓展：terrifiedadj.恐惧的；受惊吓的（常修饰人）terrifyingadj.令人恐惧的（常修饰事物）homework1.Recitethenewwordsandsomeimportantsentences.2.Askstudentstochoose5wordstowrite5sentencesthenmakeapassage.