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不规则动词表（带音标及意思）动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思be(am,is,are)was,werebeen是，存在bear[bεə]bore[bɔ:]born[bɔ:n]生；负担,忍受beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]（心）跳动，打败becomebecame[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变为beginbegan[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]开始blowblew[blu:]blown吹；刮风breakbroke[brəuk]broken['brəukən]打破bringbrought[brɔ:t]brought[brɔ:t]带来buildbuilt[bilt]built[bilt]修建，建造burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧buybought[bɔ:t]bought[bɔ:t]买catchcaught[kɔ:t]caught[kɔ:t]捉，抓choosechose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən]选择comecame[keim]come[kʌm]来costcost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cutcut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切dig[diɡ]dug[dʌɡ]dug[dʌɡ]掘(土),挖(沟)do(does)did[did]done[dʌn]做drawdrew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]画画，拉dreamdreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦drinkdrank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]喝drivedrove[drəuv]driven[drivən]驾驶eatate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]吃fallfell[fel]fallen['fɔ:lən]落下，跌倒feedfed[fed]fed[fed]喂养feelfelt[felt]felt[felt]觉得，摸fightfought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]打架，战斗findfoundfound发现，找到flyflew[flu:]flown[fləun]飞，驾驶forgetforgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]忘记getgot[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到givegave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]给gowent[went]gone[ɡɔn]去growgrew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]生长hanghanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung悬挂havehad[hæd,həd]had[hæd,həd]有hearheard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hidehid[hid]hidden['hidən]隐藏hithit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞holdheld[held]held[held]拥有，握住，支持hurthurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤keepkept[kept]kept[kept]保持knowknew[nju:,nu:]known知道laylaid[leid]laid[leid]下蛋,放置leadled[led]led[led]引导,带领,领导learnlearned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习leaveleft[left]left[left]离开lendlent[lent]lent[lent]借给letlet[let]let[let]让lielay[lei]lain[lein]躺；位于lightlit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮loselost[lɔst,lɔ:st]lost[lɔst,lɔ:st]失去makemade[meid]made[meid]制造meanmeant[ment]meant[ment]意思是，打算meetmet[met]met[met]遇见mistakemistook[mi'stuk]mistaken弄错;误解,paypaid[peid]paid[peid]付款putput[put]put[put]放，置readread[ri:d]read[ri:d]读ride[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]骑ringrang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]打电话，响riseroserisen上升，增高runran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑saysaid[sed]said[sed]说seesaw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]看sellsold[səuld]sold[səuld]卖sendsent[sent]sent[sent]发送setset[set]set[set]放置shakeshookshaken动摇shine[ʃain]shoneshone[ʃəun]发光；照射showshowedshown['ʃəun]显示shutshut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关闭singsang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]唱歌sitsat[sæt]sat[sæt]坐sleepslept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉smellsmelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻speakspoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən]讲speedsped[sped]/speededsped/speeded加速spellspelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼spendspent[spent]spent[spent]花费spreadspread[spred]spread[spred]蔓延standstood[stud]stood[stud]站立stealstolestolen['stəulən]偷stickstuck[stʌk]stuck[stʌk]粘贴swimswam[swæm]swum[swʌm]游泳taketook[tuk]taken['teikn,'teikən]拿teachtaught[tɔ:t]taught[tɔ:t]教telltold[təuld]told[təuld]告诉thinkthought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]想；认为throwthrew[θru:]thrown[θrəun,'θrəun]丢；投掷understandunderstood[,ʌndə'stænd]understood[,ʌndə'stænd]理解wakewaked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒，唤醒wearwore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]穿winwon[wʌn]won[wʌn]赢writewrote[rəut]written['ritən]写