2015年1-5月雅思大作文考题详解

最近考题Somepeoplesuggestthatitismoreimportanttoplantmoretreesinopenareathanhousing.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?beautifytheenvironmentprovide…withmoreoxygenbeconducivetoone’slungsofferwoodsforvariouspurposesbreatheinthefreshair,takeastrollinawoodsofcommunityparkdecreasethechanceofcontractingrespiratorydiseases,likelungcancerpneumoniaAdvantagesofplantingtreesease/alleviatetheshortageofhousesoffermoreaffordablehousesfortheneedythesocietymorebecomemorestableAdvantagesofhousingdependingonspecificfactors,governmentsofalllevelsshouldhavetheirownapproachesandtakemanyfactorsintoconsideration:populationdensity/theseverityoftheenvironmentproblemForexample,insomemetropolitancitiesinChina,likeShanghaiandBeijing,itisabsurdtoexpectthemunicipalgovernmentstobuildanequalnumberoftrees.strikeabalance:Thereisanargumentonwhetherornottreesshouldbeplantedinthecity'sopenplacesratherthengivewaytomoreaccommodation.Myviewisthatifhousingsupplyinacityhassurpasseddemand,theopenareasshouldmostlybecoveredbytrees.例文Withenoughhousingforlocalstolive,treesareneededtocooldownthecitiesandtowns.Manycitieshavetoheavilyreplyonair-conditioningtodecreasetheindoortemperatureduringsummer.Withmoretreesplanted,theoutsidetemperaturecanbeadjustedtoalowerlevel.Asabenefit,itwillbecoolerinpeople'shomes.例文Additionally,treescanfunctionwelltocleanupthetoxicsubstancesintheair.Ifwewantmorepeopletostayawayfromair-pollution-relatedhealthissues,treescandefinitelyhelp.Andthisissomethingthosehousingbuildingscannotcontribute.例文Ofcourse,whenthemajorityofresidentsinsometownscannotbeprovidedwithcomfortablehousing,itisadifferentcase.Asshelterisoneofthemostimportantelementsforhumansurvival,itshouldbeconsideredasallpriorityintheseplaces.Aftershelterisnotanurgentproblem,thentreescanbeprioritizedforopenareas.例文Allinall,bothtreesandhousingplayanimportantroleinurbandevelopment.Whenmostcityresidentsalreadyhaveahometolivein,openspacesoughttobegiventotrees.Ontheotherhand,ifthelackofhousingisamajorconcern,buildingmoreaccommodationontheavailablelandisawiserchoice.例文（8.5）教育类Somepeoplethinkthatonlythebeststudentsshouldberewarded.Others,however,thinkthatitismoreimportanttorewardstudentswhoshowimprovements.Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.例文（2015年4月18日）教育话题历来被认为是最容易的话题，但今天这个题目不但新，而且论述起来有一定的难度。今年第三次考到教育话题，也是教育话题里面相对比较难的题目。难点仍然是在扣题。这个题稍微有一点抽象，是一个纯粹的说理的题目。如果你懂得如何灵活运用之前的一些题目素材，那么很多素材和词汇都可以转化到这个题目中来。分析奖励最优的理由可以鼓励竞争（encourageasenseofcompetition），而竞争的话题之前考过很多次，也写过很多次。优秀学生能够给其他学生树立榜样（setagoodexample），能够激励其他学生刻苦学习（becomeanincentiveforstudentstostudyhard）可以避免竞争，竞争也有弊端--会导致学生的压力，不利于心理健康（psychologicalhealth）。此外，考试考第一的只能有一个人，但是每个人都可以有进步。如果我们奖励的是进步的学生，那么即使是最差的学生也愿意去改变自己（havethemotivationtochange），这才是对待学习的正确态度（apositiveattitudetostudy）。奖励进步的理由个人观点指出教育的本质：让每个人都开发自己的潜力（tapthestudents’potential），每个人都发挥自己的才能developtheirtalents。人生不是去和别人竞争，而是和自己竞争，是一个不断完善自我的过程（ajourneyofself-improvement）ConclusionTraditionally,theschoolwouldrewardtopstudentswiththehighestscoresorbestperformance,butsomepeoplebelievethattherewardshouldbegrantedtostudentswhohavemadeconsiderableprogress.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscussthisissuefrombothsides.IntroductionItisquitereasonabletorewardthoseexcellentstudentsbecausetheydeservetheprize.Thenumberofprizeislimited,sotheyshouldbegiventothosereallyoutstandingstudents.Thiswouldencourageasenseofcompetitionbetweenstudents,astheyknowtheyneedtobecomethebesttogetrecognizedbyotherpeople.Thetopstudentswouldsetagoodexampleforotherstudentsandtheawardwouldbecomeanincentiveforstudentstostudyhardandexcelintheirstudy.MainbodyHowever,somepeoplebelievethecompetitionbetweenchildrenmayleadtopressure,whichisnotgoodforchildren’spsychologicalhealth.Itisimpossibleforeveryonetotakethefirstplaceintheexam,sotherewardsystemshouldberevised.Ifwecanrewardthosestudentswhoshowobviousprogressintheirstudyandbehavior,eventhe“worst”studentwouldhavethemotivationtochange,andthiswouldhelpstudentsdevelopapositiveattitudetowardstudyandlife.MainbodyInmyopinion,thepurposeofeducationistotapstudents’potentialandcreateanenvironmentinwhicheverystudentcanfullydeveloptheirtalents.Inthissense,itismoreimportanttoraiseandrewardstudentswhohavemadeimprovementsthanthosebeststudents.Teachersandparentsshouldmakechildrenunderstandthatlifeisnotacompetitionwithothers,butajourneyofself-improvement.MainbodySomepeoplebelievethatinordertoimproveeducationalquality,weshouldencouragestudentstomakecommentsorevencriticismontheirteachers,butothersthinkitwillleadtothelossofrespectanddisciplineintheclassroom.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.（2015年5月16号）说到给老师提意见这个话题，网络课也许是学生给老师提意见的最好地方。用你的qq昵称随时在公屏上给老师提意见，大家一定觉得挺过瘾的。这么做的利弊是什么呢？想想这个问题，这也就是5月16号这个考题的答案。1.促使老师改进教学2.培养学生独立思考。3.为什么老师能够改进教学？因为学生提意见对于老师是一种监督（supervise），老师讲课可能会有不足（deficiency），学生提出来了，老师能够及时纠正。否则老师也可能会懈怠（slackoff）。4.为什么能培养学生的独立思考能力。这条素材我们之前写过很多次，比如可以培养学生的创新能力（makeinnovation），以及提高学生的想象力和创造力（imaginationandcreativity）。学生给老师提意见的好处学生变得不尊敬老师（losetheirrespect），老师的权威受到挑战（authorityischallenged）老师会比较沮丧（frustrated）难以维护课堂纪律（maintainthediscipline），并且有的学生可能会利用这个机会表达对老师的不满（expresstheirdiss