1错题本第2次一、选择题1.Shealwayshasfun______theviolineveryday.A.toplayB.playC.playingD.played答案:C讲解:havefun/haveagoodtimedoingsth.是固定词组表示做某事很开心。2.Thedoctortellshimthathehasto_____inhospitalforanothertwoweeks.A.liveB.stayC.waitD.live答案:B讲解:这里表示“住院”,只能用固定词组be/stayinhospital,注意“hospital”前面没有“the”)。3.Idon’tfeel_____today,soIcan’tplay_______inthefootballmatchthisafternoon.A.good,wellB.well,goodC.good,goodD.well,well答案:D讲解:第一个“well”表示形容词“身体好”,feel感官动词后可用形容词;第二个“well”表示副词“好”,修饰“踢足球踢得好”。4.Myparents______mylovelydog.A.arebothlikeB.alllikeC.botharelikeD.bothlike答案:D讲解:这里的“like”是动词。像“both/also/all”等词放在句中的位置应为“be动词后行为动词前”,所以答案为D。5.How______theyoungman_____?Helooksyoung.A.is,likeB.does,likeC.do,lookD.does,look答案:D讲解:根据后面答案是“strong”说明要用疑问代词“how”来提问表示“这个年轻人看起来如何”。6.MilliegoestotheschoolReadingClub_____TuesdayandFridayafternoons.A.everyB.eachC.onD./答案:C讲解:首先用排除法,如果是A或B选项,后面名词应为单数,但是这里afternoons是复数,其次在具体星期几的上/下午前面应用介词“on”。7.Surfingtheinternetmakesus______abouttheworldthanreadingnewspapers.A.knowmuchB.knowmoreC.toknowmuchD.knowmore答案:B讲解:句中可以找到固定词组搭配:makesbdosth,所以空格应该用动词原形。28.Sandy’shobby_______dancing.A.isalsoB.istooC.alsoisD.toois答案:A讲解:本题讲解同4。另外,学生们要记住几个“也”的区别:also用于句中,too用于句末,aswell用于句末,还有一个“either”用于否定句中的“也”,也要放在句末。9.______doyouwatchTVaweek?Twice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanytimesD.Howmuchtime答案:C讲解:根据句意和回答,明显是在问次数,所以要用C提问。10.——_______________?——Shelookstallandslim.A.HowissheB.HowdoesshelookC.WhatdoesshelikeD.Howdoesshelooklike答案:B讲解:讲解同5.11._____goodnews!I’mtoohappytosayaword.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How答案:A讲解:感叹句两种:what开头和how开头。区别:what+名词或名词词组(注意名词单复数);how+形容词或副词。本句goodnews是名词词组,并且news不可数,因此选A。12.Wearegoingtothebookshop_____John’scar.Youcancomewithus.A.inB.takeC.byD.drive答案:A讲解:“坐交通工具去某地”有三种表示方式,以本题为例:gotospbycar,gotospinone’scar,driveone’scartosp。因此选A。这里要注意,如果是大型交通工具如公交车、飞机、轮船、火车,那么介词应用“on”,小型交通工具如小轿车、出租车、厢式货车等应用介词“in”。13.IhopeMillie_______tomybirthdaypartyontimetomorrow.A.tocomeB.comeC.cameD.willcome答案:D讲解:hope有两种重要用法:hopetodosth,hope+从句。从题目中看出hope后有人名,断定后面应该为从句,又因为tomorrow,所以用D表示将来时。二、词汇1.It’simpolite(无礼)toopenanyonee_________letterwithoutpermission(允许).答案:else’s(根据题意表示“拆开其他人的信件”,所以必须要用名词所有格’s。)2.Thereisonlyoneseatf______onthetrain.Youcantakeit.答案:free(根据句意为“火车上有一张空位可以坐”,因此用free表示空闲的)3.Hello,everyone!TodayI’lltellyoua______story.(真实的)答案:true(真实的用“true”,如真朋友“truefriends,而real表示真实存在,天然的。)34.MayIknowyour_____name?(全)答案:full(满的,全的,如满月thefullmoon)5.Theshopis_______(close)after5intheafternoon.答案:closed(这里是词形变化,表示“商店在5点后不营业”,强调门关闭着的状态,因此用形容词closed)6.Therearemany______(shop)inthissupermarketeveryday.答案:shoppers(这里不是“很多商店”的意思,根据句意指“超市里每天有很多购物者”。)三、动词1.It’sgreatfun_______(chat)withfriendsatlunchtime.答案:tochat(这里是句型:It’s+形容词/名词+todosth.)2.Oneofthestudentsinourclass____(be)fromGuangdong.答案:is(oneof+名词复数表示…之一,仍然是三单,所以用is)3.Mycousin,Andyoftenspentlotsoftime______(chat)withherfriends.答案:chatting(spendsometime(in)doingsth./spendsometimeonsth是固定词组搭配)4.Jimwithhiscousinhopes_____(make)friendswithme.答案:tomake(这里是hopetodosth的固定搭配)5.Therearemanygirls_____(put)lanternsatthetopofthetrees.答案:putting(这里“put”不是谓语动词,而是表示伴随的动作状态,强调当时正在挂上去,应用现在分词)6.Wouldyouliketoteachme______(read)thefollowingwords,Daniel?答案:toread(这里是固定词组teachsbtodosth)四、辨音1.A.enjoysB.thanksC.helpsD.months答案:A讲解:A发,B、C、D发。2.A.homeworkB.InternetC.firstD.Thursday答案:B讲解:B发,A、C、D发。3.A.pushB.fullC.rulerD.pull答案:C讲解:C发u:,A、B、D发u。4.A.hobbyB.oftenC.strongD.worry答案:D讲解:D发//,A、B、C发/ɔ/。45.A.thankB.mouthC.thirdD.their答案:D讲解:D发//,A、B、C发//。五、同义句1.HerblouseissizeM.(对划线部分提问)________________isherblouse?答案:Whatsize2.Whynotgotoseethedoctorfirst?___________________goingtoseethedoctor.答案:What/Howabout3.Theboydoesn'tneedtosaysorrytoher.Theboy_______saysorrytoher.答案:needn’t(不必做有三种:don’tneedtodosth,don’thavetodosth,needn’tdosth.)4.Simonplaysvolleyballverywell.Simonisavery_________________.答案:goodvolleyballplayer六、中译英。1.你每个朋友天花多少时间打排球?答案:Howlongdoeseachofyourfriendsspend(in)playingvolleyballeveryday?2.我希望能在下界世界杯中出场。答案:IhopetoplayinthenextWorldCup./(that)IcanplayinthenextWorldCup.3.在他的空闲时间,他学习怎么样帮妈妈打扫房间。答案:Inhisfreetime,helearnshowtohelphismother(to)cleantheroom(s).4.我无法分辨这两颗橘子树的不同。答案:Ican’ttellthedifference(s)betweenthetwoorangetrees.5.每天运动使这位80岁的老人看起来很健康。答案:Doingsportseverydaymakesthe80-year-oldman/personlookveryhealthy.