©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|1WhenGridsGetSmart(addspeaker‘sname)©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|2OverviewSmartGrids–whyandwhat?ABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&Dandpilotprojects©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|3Morerenewablepowergeneration(details)FuturechallengesforelectricitysupplyIncreasingdemand(details)EnvironmentalconcernsSecurityofsupply–lesssourcingfromsensitiveregionsImpactongridstabilityandefficiencyReliabilityofsupplyAgeinginfra-structureAgeingworkforceITsecurityEnergyefficiencyDistributedandintermittentgenerationCustomerpricingexpectedtofosterdemandresponsesGridsofthefuturewillbedifferentfromthoseofthepastOpenforalltypesandsizesofgenerationtechnologiesIntegratingdemandsideinsystemoperationSmartGrids–whyandwhatABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&DandpilotprojectsFundamentalchangesinpowersupply©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|4FromtraditionaltosmartgridsCentralizedpowergenerationOne-directionalpowerflowGenerationfollowsloadTop-downoperationsplanningOperationbasedonhistoricalexperiencetraditionalgridsmartgridsCentralizedanddistributedpowergenerationIntermittentrenewablepowergenerationMulti-directionalpowerflowConsumptionintegratedinsystemoperationOperationbasedonreal-timedataSmartGrids–whyandwhatABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&Dandpilotprojects©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|5pastunidirectionalpowerflowsomedistributedgeneration,e.g.biomasssolarcombinedheatandpowerreducedboundaryflowelectrification(connectionofdistributedgeneration)moredistributedgenerationreducedboundaryflowvoltagecontrolneededautomationstillmoredistributedgeneration(e.g.wind)reversepowerflowfaultcurrentlimitingreactivepowermanagement,stabilitybulkstorageindependentoperation:loadschedulingislandingcontrolreconnection/auto-synchronizationdemandresponseSVCpowerflowloadloadloadTheevolvingelectricalnetworksource:Ofgem,UKSmartGrids–whyandwhatABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&DandpilotprojectsGGGVoltageControlGfaultcurrentlimitationstorageislandingcontroldemandresponsevoltageandloadcontrol©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|6SmartGridstechnologiesneededtohandlethesechallenges!SystemoperationSystemstabilitywithrenewableenergyanddemandresponseMarketmanagementGenerationOperationalflexibilityUtilizingmarketopportunitiesTransmissionGridstabilitywithincreasedamountofrenewableenergyLowtransmissionlossesDistributionProtectionsystemintegritywithdistributedgenerationDemandresponse(regulatorydemand)-realtimepricingConsumersDemandmanagementOptimizedconsumption–homeautomationImpactofSmartGridsSmartGridtargetsEfficientoperationinlinewithregulatoryframeworkReliablepowersystemwithbothcentralizedanddecentralizedgenerationIncreasedintegrationwithmaintainedsecurityEnergyefficiencywithimprovedpowerqualityManagementofconsumerchoiceandincreasedservicerequirementsImprovedassetutilizationwithaginginfrastructureMaintainingsystemintegritywithagingworkforceSmartGrids–whyandwhatABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&Dandpilotprojects©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|7OverviewSmartGrids–whyandwhat?ABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&Dandpilotprojects©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|8ABBportfolio–alloverthesystem!…Systemoperation:NetworkManagerSCADA/EMS(incl.WAMS)BMSPowergeneration:NetworkMgr.SCADA/GMSSystem800xAthermalhydrosolarPowertransmissionanddistribution:solutionsforloadflowcontrolandpowerqualityimprovementNetworkManagerSCADAsubstationautomationNetworkManagerSCADA/DMSdistributionandfeederautomationdistributioncommunicationPowersystemcommunicationopticalcommunicationradiocommunicationDemandresponsesmartmeteringadvancedhomeappliancesSmartGrids–whyandwhatABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&Dandpilotprojects©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|9SmartGridsoffering:systemoperationNetworkManagerSCADAAddressesgeneration,transmissionanddistributioncustomersegmentsSystemscontrolanddataacquisition(SCADA)ControlroommanagementEventandalarmhandlingandpresentationOperatorauthorityInterlockingCalculationsNetworktopologyTaggingJobmanagementEquipmentstatisticsReportgenerationLoadsheddingDisturbancedatarecordingSmartGridscontributionAlwaysup-to-dateandreliableinformationaboutnetworkstateSecureoperationofthenetworkSmartGrids–whyandwhatABBSmartGridsofferingSmartGridsbusinessdriversandsolutionareasSmartGridsreferencesSmartGridsR&Dandpilotprojects©ABB2008-12-08ABB_SmartGrids_V41.ppt|10SmartGridsoffering:systemoperationNetworkManagerSCADA/EMSAddressestransmissioncustomersegmentsSCADA/EMS(EnergyManagementSystem)foradvancedoperationandplanningofgenerationan