高中英语第一册(外研版必修1)

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高中英语第一册(外研版必修1)Module5│ALessoninaLabModule5ALessoninaLab编读互动Module5│编读互动设置“课前热身”的目的是让学生用8分钟时间快速练习本模块的内容。知识讲解部分,重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语、句型。本模块中,ordinary与common,general,和normal的辨析是重点和难点。add,keep及go构成的短语是高考常考点,需要学生积累记忆。学生要特别注意besupposedto的含义以及其使用语境。Themore,themore句式简单好用,学生可在写作中使用。建议课时:讲练一课时,课时作业(包括评讲)一课时,共计两个课时。美言佳句Module5│美言佳句诵美文上个星期天你到同学家参加聚会,根据下图提示,用英语写一篇日记。Module5│美言佳句注意:词数:120左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。November21,Saturday,sunny_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Module5│美言佳句November21,Saturday,sunnyTodayIwenttomyclassmate’sforaparty.Wewereenjoyingourselveswhenacrycamefromthekitchen.Werushedtheretoseewhathappened.Whenmyclassmatewascooking,apanofburningoilcaughtfire.Itwasluckythatherburnwasnotserious.Ihappenedtohavelearnthowtodofirstaid.SoimmediatelyIputherhandundertherunningwaterforseveralminutesandputacleanhandkerchiefovertheareaoftheburn.Laterthedoctorcameandpraisedme.Hesaiditwasnecessaryforustoknowsomethingaboutfirstaid.Module5│美言佳句背佳句1.Wewereenjoyingourselveswhenacrycamefromthekitchen.我们正玩得开心,突然从厨房里传出了一声尖叫。[赏析]该句用过去进行时描述了当时的情景。2.Itwasluckythatherburnwasnotserious.庆幸的是他伤得不重。[赏析]该句中It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面that引导的从句。3.Hesaiditwasnecessaryforustoknowsomethingaboutfirstaid.他说对于我们来说懂一点急救知识是必要的。[赏析]从句中使用了itisnecessaryforsb.todosth.。意为“对于某人来说有必要做某事”。Module5│课前热身课前热身Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Ilistenedtohisadventurewitha(混合)ofamusementanddisbelief.2.Trytoachieveabetter(平衡状态)betweenworkandplay.3.Everyonefailsnowandthen.It'showyou(反应)thatmakesadifferenceinlife.4.Youmayimaginetheir(惊讶的)lookwhentheyfindtheroomempty.mixturebalancereactastonishedModule5│课前热身5.Thehotelhasitsownpoolandleisuref.6.Hewatchedtheresultoftheexperimentandthendrewac.7.Thehelicopterburstintofafterhittingapowerline.8.Thingsewhentheyareheated.9.Boatsfinthedirectionofwindiftheyarenotcontrolled.10.It'scommonsensethaticefwhenwaterfreezes.acilitiesonclusionlamesxpandloatormsModule5│课前热身Ⅱ.词语翻译1.三分之二的……_____________________2.与……发生(化学)反应____________________3.使……有条理_____________________4.想,考虑_____________________5.弄清楚,弄明白_____________________6.把……加到……_____________________7.使不进入,防止进入_____________________8.开始做,着手干_____________________9.安静点_____________________10.过去常常_____________________11.在……领域_____________________twothirdsof…reactwithput…inorderthinkoffindoutadd…to…keep…outofgoaheadkeepthenoisedownusedtointheareaof…Module5│课前热身12.在过去的二十年里___________________________13.(取得)发现______________________14.为……感到骄傲_____________________15.理应,应当___________________inthelasttwentyyearsmakediscoveriesbeproudof…besupposedtoModule5│课前热身Ⅲ.完成句子1.不知听众对他的演讲有何反应?Iwonderhowtheaudience.2.本词典的这一版里新增加了很多单词。Manywordsthiseditionofthedictionary.3.你越是努力,取得的进步就越大。Theharderyoustudy,.4.很难想象一个没有电的世界。aworldwithoutelectricity.5.我们班三分之二的同学喜欢流行音乐。Twothirdsofthestudentsinourclasspopmusic.reactedtohisspeechhavebeenaddedtothemoreprogressyou'llmakeIt'shardtothinkof/imaginearefondofModule5│单词点睛单词点睛1expandv.膨胀,扩大,增强;扩展,展开expansionn.扩张,扩展,膨胀【词语辨析】expand和extend(1)expand强调“扩展,增强,膨胀”。如:Atyreexpandswhenyoupumpairintoit.如果你往轮胎里充气,它就会膨胀。Ourforeigntradehasexpandedgreatlyinrecentyears.我国的对外贸易近年来已有极大发展。Module5│单词点睛(2)extend强调时间、空间等的延伸、延展。如:extendafence,wall,railway,garden扩建篱笆、墙、铁路、公园Canyouextendyourvisitafewdayslonger?你能多停留几天吗?【活学活用】(1)Whynottrytoyourstoryintoanovel?你为什么不把你的故事扩展成小说呢?(2)Metalwhenitisheated.金属加热之后就会膨胀。expandexpandsModule5│单词点睛(3)Theroadformilesandmiles.这条路向远处绵延伸展。(4)Theheadmasterourholidaybyfourdays.校长将我们的假期延长了4天。extendsextendedModule5│单词点睛2conclusionn.结论,推论;结尾,结束concludev.推断出,断定,做结论;(使)结束conclusiveadj.结论性的,决定性的arriveat/cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出结论,告一段落cometotheconclusionthat…所得结论是……,断定inconclusion最后,总之Module5│单词点睛(1)Ithathe'dbeenlying.我断定他是在说谎。(2)Fromhisappearancewemaysafelyheisachainsmoker.从他的外表,我们可以有把握地断定他烟抽得很凶。Cameto/reachedtheconclusionconcludethatModule5│单词点睛3aimn.目标,对准v.对准目标;打算aimsthat…把……向……瞄准;把……对准……aimat(doing)sth=aimtodosth力争,努力做某事beaimedat旨在,针对,目的是aimhigh胸怀大志takeaimat(sb/sth)瞄准,把目标对准(某人/某物)Module5│单词点睛【活学活用】(1)Weourproduction.我们的目标是将生产增加一倍。(2)Myremarkswerenotyou.我的话并非针对你说的。aimatdoubling/todoubleaimedatModule5│单词点睛4formn.形式,形状;表格v.形成,构成,塑造或产生某事物beinform处于良好的竞技状态beoutofform处于不良的竞技状态intheformof…以……的形式;呈……状态formsthinto…使形成……形状【词语辨析】form,figure和shape三个词均有“形状,形态”的意思,但用法不同:Module5│单词点睛(1)form指“形式”。如:Waterisintheformofice.水呈冰的形态。(2)figure指“外形,轮廓”。如:Shedrewfiguresoffish.她画鱼的轮廓。(3)shape指“外形,形状”。如:Inshape,itlookslikeahorse.从外形看,它看起来像马。【活学活用】(1)Thereservoirbyfloodingthevalley.这个水库是洪水淹没山谷而形成的。wasformedModule5│单词点睛(2)Ifsheis,shecanwinthematcheasily.如果她竞技状态良好,她可以轻易赢得这场比赛。(3)Helpwillbewelcome.以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。informintheformofmoneyModule5│单词点睛5balancen.平衡,差额v.平衡;权衡,使保持平衡;相抵keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡keepthebalanceofnature/one'smind保持自然界/心态的平衡balanceAagainstB权衡A与B的重要性balanceAwith/andB同等重视A与B;平衡好A与BModule5│单词点睛【活学活用】(1)Wemustlearnto.我们必须学会平衡好工作与休息。(2)Youhavetooflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.你必须权衡住在大城市的利与弊。balanceworkand/withrelaxationbalancetheadvantagesModule5│单词点睛6equipmentn.[U]设备,装备apieceofequipment一件设备beequippedfor…准备好,对……有准备beequippedw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