动词后加todo和doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。consider考虑suggest建议/advocate提倡主张lookforwardto盼望forgive原谅/pardon原谅acknowledge承认/admit承认postpone延迟延期/delay延迟/defer拖延recall回想/fancy幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish完成cease停止/quit放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’thelp不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创)故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解(understand)的。1、enjoydoingsth享受做某事2、finishdoingsth结束做某事3、practicedoingsth练习做某事4、minddoingsth介意某事5、bebusydoingsth忙于做某事6、havefundoingsth很开心做某事7、haveproblemsdoingsth有问题做某事8、havedifficultiesdoingsth有困难做某事9、havetroubledoingsth有麻烦做某事10、spendsometimedoingsth花时间做某事11、preferdoingsthtodoingsth更喜欢做某事12、beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事13、lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事14、beinterestedindoingsth有兴趣做某事[口诀](基础词)三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide不要假装在选择:pretend,choosehopetodo希望wishtodo希望wanttodosth想要agreetodo同意promisetododemandtodo,asktodo,refusetodo拒绝manageto,learntodo,decidetodo,pretendtodo计划choosetodo期望三.要求跟不定式的动词[口诀](提升式)希望想学就同意:hope/wish,wouldlike/want,learn,agree需要决定选todo:need,decide,choose开始喜爱又讨厌:begin/start,like/prefer/love,hate忘记、停止继续试:forget,remember,stop,goon,try(todo;doing意不同)命令、警告邀人教:order,warn,ask请/tell叫/invite邀请,teach+sb.todo希望想让别人做:wish,want/wouldlike,get使得;答应/allow允许+sb.todo五看三使役:see/look/watch/notice/observe,(使役动词)make/let/have使得;让二听一感半帮助:hear/listento,feel,(to)help(即“一感”“二听”“三让”“四看”口诀)主动to字要离去,被动to字要回府。todo/doing均可,但意思不一样(todo未完成的将要去做的另一件事,doing已完成or正在做的一直在做的原来的事)liketodosth喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)likedoingsth平常喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)prefertodosth更喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)preferdoingsth平常更喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)hatetodo不喜欢马上去做某事(未做,将要去做)hatedoingsth平常不喜欢做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)trytodosth尽力去做某事(未做,将要去做)trydoingsth试着去做某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)remembertodosth记得去做某事(未做,将要去做)rememberdoingsth记得做过某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)forgettodosth忘记去做某事(未做,将要去做)forgetdoingsth忘记做过某事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)stoptodosth停下来去做某事(未做,将要去做)Stopdoingsth停下正做的事(已做,一直在做的原来的事)Sbtodo结构wouldlikesbtodosth愿意某人去做某事likesbtodosth喜欢某人去做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人去做某事wishsbtodosth但愿某人去做某事expectsbtodosth期盼某人去做某事prefersbtodosth更喜欢某人做某事比较preferdoingsthtodoingsth更喜欢做某事allowsbtodosth同意某人去做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人去做某事advisesbtodosth建议某人去做某事asksbtodosth要求某人去做某事tellsbtodosth告诉某人去做某事getsbtodosth使得某人去做某事invitesbtodosth邀请某人去做某事特殊结构(使役动词)make/let/Have…makesbdosth让某人去做某事letsbdosth让某人去做某事havesbdosth让某人去做某事其他结构stopsbfrom(介词+ing)doingsth阻止某人去做某事stopsbdoingsth阻止某人去做某事keepsbdoingsth让某人一直做某事keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人去做某事即From可省略getsthdone让某事被做(主动形式表被动)事情是不会自己做的,而是需要被人做haveitrepaired让这个东西被修理(havesthdone)东西不会自己修理的,是需要被热人修理havemyearspierced让我的耳朵穿孔(havesthdone)havemyhaircut(这里表示done的形式)让我的头发被剪(havesthdone)havesbdo比较havesthdone一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admitdoingsth.承认做某事advisedoingsth.建议做某事allowdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事delaydoingsth.推迟做某事denydoingsth.否认做某事discussdoingsth.讨论做某事dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事fancydoingsth.设想做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事keepdoingsth.保持做某事mentiondoingsth.提及做某事mind