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2020河南中考新题型专练二一、完形填空Mr.Jacksonwasourscienceteacher.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.HetoldusthatthewampuslivedonearthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheiceAgeanddiedoutbecauseofthechangeoftheclimate.Wealllistenedcarefullyandtook1ofeverthinghesaid.Laterwehada2.Whentheexampaperwas3tome.Iwassurprisedandsad,therewasabigred“X”througheachofmyanswers,Ifailed.Buthowcome?4,onthetestpaper,Ihadwrittendown5Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass.ThenIrealizedthatnoone6theexamatall.Whathappened?“Verysimple,”Mr.Jacksonexplained.“Ihadmadeupallthatstoryaboutthewampus.Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.Doyouexpecttoget7marksforincorrectanswers?”Therewasnoneedtosaywewere8.Whatkindofteacherwashe?Howcouldwebelievehegaveussomuchinformationaboutananimalthathadnotneverbeenthereatall?Howwasitpossible9usstudentstodoubtwhattheteachertaughtus?“Thezerosonyourpaperswillbe10inyourgradebooks,”hesaid.Andhedidit.Throughthis11,Mr.Jacksonhopedthatwecouldlearnsomething.Teachersandbooksarenotalways12.Infact,nooneis.Hetoldusnotletourmindgotosleep.Instead,weshouldkeepthinkingallthetimeandspeakupifwethinkthereare13inourteacher’wordsorinbooks.Weshould14thehabitofdoubting,andtheabilitytodecidebyourselves.Whataspecial15hegaveus（）1.A.booksB.notesC.exercisesD.messages（）2.A.discussionB.questionC.testD.plan（）3.A.returnedB.directedC.addedD.borrowed（）4.A.AnywaysB.LuckilyC.AnywhereD.Bravely（）5.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.what（）6.A.refusedB.pushedC.passedD.remembered（）7.A.usefulB.highC.carefulD.low（）8.A.politeB.gladC.modernD.angry（）9.A.withB.overC.forD.of（）10.A.recordedB.describedC.collectedD.circled（）11.A.experienceB.noticeC.informationD.progress（）12.A.interestingB.rightC.activeD.silent（）13.A.decisionB.reasonsC.pointsD.mistakes（）14.A.repeatB.riskC.developD.move（）15.A.reportB.promiseC.modelD.lesson二、语篇填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Isyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adog1beagoodfriendtoyourfamily,butifyouchoosethewrongkindofdog,itcan2youalotoftrouble.Familyshouldsitdownanddiscusstheproblemsbefore3adog.Evenifthechildreninyourfamilyaretheoneswhowantthedog,theparentsaretheoneswhoarereallyresponsibleforseeingthattheanimaliswell4for.youdon’tknowmuchaboutdogs,it’sagoodideatogotothelibraryforbooksabouedifferentkindsofdogs,aswellasbooksabout5totrainayoungdog.6ofdifferentkindschangeinpopularityasthedog,how,bring,buy,easy,choose,be,too,can,careyearsgoby.Oneofthemostpopulardogsthesedays7theGermanshepherd.Thisisbecauseitprovidesprotection.Thefamilyshouldbewarnedthatthesedogsgrowuptobeverybig,andmaybe8powerfulforchildren.Ifyourhouseisnotbig,atoydogmaybeagood9.Thesedogsareverysmalland10totrain.Theydon’tneedtobewalkeddaily.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三、语篇填词根据语篇要求填空，每空一词。Lidongmeansthebeginningofwinter.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalender,itfallsonNovember7orNovember8.1coldweatherontheway,it’stimetoeathotpottokeepwarm!HotpotispopularinChina.Friendsandfamiliesenjoyhotpottogetheroncoldwinterdays.Theysit2atableandputdifferentkindsoffoodsintotheboilingsoupinthepot.Whiletheywaitforthefoodtoboil,theychatanddrinkhappily.Thentheytakethefoodoutofthepotintotheirbowls.Therearedifferentkindsofsaucestomakethefoodtastebetter.Hotpotisfamousfor3spiciness（辛辣）.Butyuanyang（double-flavored）hotpothastwoparts.Onesideisveryspicy;theothersideislessspicy.Peoplecanchooseaccordingtotheflavortheyprefer.You4putalmostanythinginahotpot.Meat,seafood,Vegetables,tofuandnoodlesarethemostpopular.Hotpothas5popularinChinaforover1000years.Today,it’snotonlypopularinChinabutaroundtheworld.ManyforeignerswhocometoChinaareeagertotrythisdeliciousmeal.1.2.3.4.5.四、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A：Hey,Sara!Youlooksotired.1.?B:MaybeIamexhaustedundertoomuchpressure.YouknowI’mpreparingforanEnglishspeechcontest.A:Really?2.?Itwillbeveryrelaxing.B:Oh,thankyouforyouradvicebutitdoesn’tworkforme.A:Thenyoucanlistentomusicwhenyouaretired.Musicisverypowerful.B:Right!Rockmusicismyfavorite.A:3.?B:I’dloveto.4.?A:300yuan.B:300yuan?That’stooexpensive!A:Comeon!Itreatyou.Theconcertstartsatseven.4?B:Howabouthalfpastsix?A:Soundsgreat.Seeyouattheschoolgatethen.B:seeyou.答案：一、完形填空1-5BCAAD6-10CBDCA11-15ABDCD二、语篇填空1.can2.bring3.buying4.cared5.how6.Dogs7.is8.too9.choice10.easy三、语篇填空1.With2.around3.its4.can5.been四、补全对话1.What’wrongwithyou?2.Youmaygoouttoexercise.3.Wouldyouliketogotoconcertwithme?4.Howmuchistheticket?5.Whattimeshallwemeet?