初三南京任务型阅读专项

实用标准文案大全2013年南京市初三英语一模试卷任务型阅读专项A根据下面短文内容，在文章后的空格里填入适当的词语。注意：每空一词。Manypeoplefindgoodfriendsbuttheyfailtocontinuewiththeirfriendship,becausetheydonotknowtheirroleasafriend.Letusseesomeimportantpointsthatweshouldtakecareofifwewishtobeagoodfriendforsomeone.Beasecretadmirer(崇拜者)ofyourfriend:Ifyourfriendisgoodatsomething,thendonotpraisehimjustinfrontofhim.Praising(表扬)apersonforwhatheisgoodatdoesnotimprovehisqualities.Itsurelywilldoharmtoyourfriend.Agoodfriendshouldnevermissanopportunitytopraisehisfriendinfrontofotherswhenheisnotaround.Pullyourfriendawayfrommakingmistakes:Ifyourfriendisdoingsomethingwrong,itisyourdutytolethimknowitatearliest.Keepinmind:Abestfriendhastoplayaroleofcritic(批评家)ifhewantshisfriendtostopdoingwrongthings.Butkeepinmindnottoshowyourfriend’smistakesinfrontofotherpeople.Itwillspoilyourfriend’simageinothers’view.Andadditionallyyourfriendshipwillbeindanger.Sometimesitisimportanttounderstandyourfriend’sintentions(意图)behindhisactionsandtrytoanalyzethesituation(分析情形),thenonlyyoushouldgiveyouropinion.Trytounderstandyourfriend:Itisalwaysimportanttounderstandwhatyourfriendisworriedaboutorwhatproblemheisfacing.Alwaystrytounderstandthesituationyourfriendisinandtrytocalmhim.Itisobviousthatifpeoplehavesomeproblems,theywillnotspeakuptheirproblemstotheirbrothersorsisters,theywillinsteadtelleverythingtotheirfriends.Letyourfriendspeakup,justlistentohim实用标准文案大全untilyourfriendfeelsbetter.Trytoteachgoodthings:ifyouareatruefriend,youshouldnevergiveyourhungryfriendafish,instead,youshouldteachhimhowtofish.Thiswillgiveyourfriendfoodforlifetime.Agoodfriendwillneverwishhisfriendtobedependentonsomeone.Donotinterfere(妨碍)：Themostimportantpointthatoneshouldtakecareofisthatyourfriendhashisownlifeandyoushouldnotinterfereinhislife.Youhavearighttotellyourfriendwhatisgoodandwhatisbad,butyoudonothavearighttomakesomeonedowhatyouwish.Hopethiswillhelpyousolveoutsomeofyourproblemsyouarefacinginfriendship.Adviceon1KeypointsKnowyour2asafriendDetailedapproaches(途径)BeasecretadmirerofyourfriendIfyoupraiseyourfriendwhenheisaround,itsurelywillbe3tohim.Pullyourfriendawayfrommaking4Whenfindingyourfriendisdoingsomethingwrong,you’dbetterlethimknowitearlierbutnotinfrontof5.TrytounderstandyourfriendWhenyourfriendhassomethingto6aboutorhasproblems,lethimspeakupandlistentohim.Trytounderstandhimandkeephim7.实用标准文案大全Trytoteachsomething8Teachyourfriendthe9tosolveproblems.Trytolethimbeindependent.DonotinterfereYourfriendhashisownlife,sodon’tinterfereinhislife.Never10himdowhatyouwish.B（建邺）阅读下面短文，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空1词。ManypeoplethinkthatAbrahamLincolnwasoneofthegreatestpresidentsinthehistoryoftheUSA.Hepassedlawsagainstslavery(奴隶制)andkepttheUnitedStatesunited.Lincolnwasborninapoorfamilyin1809.Hisfatherwasacarpenter(木匠)andfarmer.Lincolnoftenplayedthepianowhenhewasachild.Andhewassointerestedinreadingthathealwaysborrowedbooksfromhisneighbours.In1830,LincolnmovedtoIllinois,oneofthestatesofAmerica.From1834to1840hewasamemberoftheIllinoisgovernment.HehadmanyjobsinIllinois.Atthesametime,hestudiedtobecomealawyer.Andhebecameonein1836andwasverysuccessful.From1846to1849,hewasamemberoftheUSgovernment.Hespokeagainstslavery.From1849to1860,hemadeagreatmanyofhisfamousspeeches.实用标准文案大全In1861,Lincolnbecamethe16thpresidentoftheUnitedStates.In1862,heannouncedtheendofslavery.In1865LincolnwasshotbyWilkesBooth.BoothhatedLincolnbecauseLincolnhadpassedlawsfreeingtheslaves.PeoplerememberLincolnforagreatmanythings.HehelpedendslaveryintheUnitedStates.HewontheCivilWarandkepttheUnitedStatesunited.Healsogavemanyspeechesandwrotemanyfamousletters.Heisalsofamousbecausehecamefromapoorfamily,butthroughhardwork,becamePresidentoftheUnitedStates.AbrahamLincolnChildhoodBornina(1)_______familyInterestedinplayingthe(2)_______andreading.EntryintopoliticsFrom1834to1840,hewasamemberoftheIllinois(3)_______.Becameasuccessful(4)_______in1836.From1846to1849,heworkedfortheUnitedStatesgovernment.Hespoke(5)_______slavery.From1849to1860,hemadeagreatmanyofhisfamous(6)____.BecamePresidentoftheUSin(7)_______.(8)_______slaverythenextyear.实用标准文案大全Beingassassinated(暗杀)andthereasonHewas(9)_______byWilkesBoothin1865.BoothhatedLoncolnbecausehehadpassedlawssettingslaves(10)__________.C（联合体）阅读下面短文，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。Howimportantiskeepinghealthytoyou?Agroupofyoungpeoplegottogethertodiscussthisquestion.Here’spartoftheirdiscussion.PETER:I’dliketostayhealthy,buttobehonest,Ionlyeatfoodthattastesgood.Andiffoodtastesgood,it’susuallybadforyou,isn’tit?Colatastesbetterthanwater,forexample.TONY:Well,foodthatisbadforyoucantastegood!ButIprefernottoeatmuchfoodthatisfried,like,er,Frenchfries.Doyoueatfastfood,Laura?LAURA:DoIeatfastfood?Never!Ilovetoeatfoodthatishealthy.Iwanttotakecareofmyhealth,soIeatmainlyfruitandvegetables.Oh!AndIstayawayfromsugar,youdotoo,don’tyou?TONY:Hm,yes.AndIthinkmostpeopleareinagreementthatfruitandvegetablesaregoodforhealth.But,um,Iwouldsaythatfastfooditselfisn’talways实用标准文案大全badforyou,buttoomuchofitisnotgood.LAURA:Actually,didyouknowthatit’sbeenfoundinlaboratorytestingthatsometypesofoilarerea