高考英语书面表达Notice之书面通知与口头通知

书面表达专题讲评与练习假如你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将进行“唐诗吟诵大赛”(TangPoetryRecitationContest)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你根据提示写一则通知。主要内容包括：1.大赛目的和意义；2.主办方：校学生会。时间：2017年12月30日。地点：校报告厅(assemblyhall)；3.范围：唐诗三百首(ThreeHundredTangPoems)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。NoticeDoyouwanttohaveafurtherknowledgeofChineseculture?______________________________________________________________________________________________________通知NoticeNotice高中英语书面表达之口头通知与书面通知通知作为应用文的一种，也是常考的题型。通知通常用来把有关事情告诉特定的读者或听众。通知的正文就是通告的内容，是主体部分，包括通告的对象、事由、时间、地点等。一般分为口头通知和书面通知两种。书面通知书面通知又称为通告或布告(Notice)，是部署工作、传达事情、召开会议所使用的一种文体。其格式如下：1．标题。书面通知要在正文的正上方写上Notice或大写NOTICE。2．正文。即通知的内容。3．落款。书面表达要表明出通知的时间和单位名称。书信式通知的日期可写在右上角；布告式通知的时间一般放在正文的左下角，要低于落款(单位名称)。1．通知写作应注意的问题。(1)书面通知较之口头通知所使用的句式要复杂些。书面通知可以将若干的信息通过一个句子表达出来，而口头通知则可以分为几个句子表达。(2)通知的语言要简明，条理清晰，要求明确，特别是时间概念很重要，必须写得十分明确，不容丝毫含糊。(3)通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动，因此其主要时态是一般将来时。写作指导(4)为避免命令之嫌，通知中常采用被动语态或“please＋祈使句”表示要求。如：Allteachersarerequiredtomeetintheschoolmeetingroomat4pmonFridaytocelebrateTeachers'Day.Pleasebethereontime.2．常用的词汇和句式。(1)地点的表示方法。inRoom8，inthelab，inthemeetingroom，inthestadium，intheteachers'office，attheFriendshipTheater，attheschoolgate，onthefarm，onthesecondfloor，ontheplayground(2)时间的表示方法(钟点\星期\年\月\日)inJune,2013onJune21,2013onThursday,June21,2013at7：00p.m.onJune21,2013at7：00ontheeveningofJune21,2013at7：00p.m.onThursday,June21,2013at7：00onThursdayevening,June21,2013from2：00p.m.to4：30p.m.onThursday,June21,2013一月Jan.January二月Feb.February三月Mar.March四月Apr.April五月May六月June七月July八月Aug.August九月Sept.September十月Oct.October十一月Nov.November十二月Dec.DecemberMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday(3)动词短语organizeatour,haveapicnic/haveafootballmatch，givealecture/talk，visitthemuseum，attendthelecture，joinintheparty，take(anactive)partin，signup(for...),(4)常用句式。TherewillbealectureonAmericanCulture...AlecturewillbegivenonAmericanCulture...TheStudents'Unionhasdecidedtoholdameeting...Thosewhoareinterestedinit,please...Allthestudentsareexpectedtoattendit.Allthestudentsarewelcome.Makesurethatyou.../Besureto...Pleaserememberto.../Don'tforgetto...Pleaseattenditontime.Don'tbelate./Dobepresentontime.Don'tmissthechance!参照模板---书面通知NoticeInordertoimproveourEnglish……Don’tbelateplease.TheStudents’Union口头通知一般是由一方向另外一方口头传达的通知，表达要尽可能口语化，简洁明了。其格式如下：(1)称呼语。称呼语通常需根据听众的具体情况来确定。如在比较正式且男女听众兼有的场合，通常用Ladiesandgentlemen来称呼听众。如果在非正式场合，则比较随便，可以说Dearfriends或Everyone。对学生用的称呼语通常是Boysandgirls。口头通知(2)过渡语：在做口头通知时，通常要先将听众的注意力吸引过来，而后再做通知。常使用的过渡句有：MayIhaveyourattention，please?Attentionplease.Ihaveanannouncement(通知、宣布、发言)tomake.Bequiet.ThereissomethingimportantIhavetotellyou./Ihavesomething(important)totellyou./I'mgladtotellyousomethingimportant.(3)正文。即通知的内容。(4)结束语。口头通知的结束语通常为：That'sall.Thankyou.口头通知：1.Hello,everybody/everyone.2.Ladiesandgentlemen.3.MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.请注意，好吗？我要通知一件事情。4.Attention,please!Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.请注意！我有重要的事情要告诉你们。参照模板A.口头通知Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Thereisgoingtobe…Pleaseattenditontime.That’sall.Thankyou.书面通知假如你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将进行“唐诗吟诵大赛”(TangPoetryRecitationContest)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你根据提示写一则通知。主要内容包括：1.大赛目的和意义；2.主办方：校学生会。时间：2017年12月30日。地点：校报告厅(assemblyhall)；3.范围：唐诗三百首(ThreeHundredTangPoems)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。NoticeDoyouwanttohaveafurtherknowledgeofChineseculture?______________________________________________________________________________________________________参照模板---书面通知NoticeInordertoimproveourEnglish……Don’tbelateplease.TheStudents’UnionBeautifulsentences1.Icangiveyouachanceto......(张宏）Improvement:Wecangiveyouachanceto2.It'sagoodexperienceofyou.(桢祥)It'sagoodexperienceforyou.3.ThesignificanceofthiseventistopromotetraditionalChinesecultureandmakeforeignfriendshavebetterunderstandofChineseculture.(子洋）Thesignificanceofthiseventisto......ofit.4.Ifso,Iwilltellyouagoodnew.(上官）Ifso,Iwilltellyouapieceofgoodnews.5.ThecompetitionwillbeheldatassemblyhallonDec.30,2017.(上官）6.WewillmeetattheassmemblyhallontheDecember30th,inthe2017.(玮麟）7.ThecontestwillbeheldonDec.30,2017.(柳蕊)8.Pleaseallowmetointroduce.....(玉萱）Beautifulsentences9.Bythiscompetition,theycanbroadentheirviewandgainknowledgetheycannotgetfrombooks.(陈林）10.Ithinkyoucangainknowledgefromthisrace,anditcoulddevelopyoursocialskills.(海彬)Ithinkyoucangainknowledgefromthiscontest,anditcanalsodevelopyoursocialskills.11.Andyoubetterpreparedbeforethecompetition.(宇剑)Andyouhadbetterprepareitbeforethecompetition.12.IfyoulikeThreeHundredTangPoemsandotherfamouspoems,youmustwanttotelleveryonewhatyoufeelandhowbeautifulthesentenceis.(发宇)13.Itwillnotonlygrowourknowledge,butalsomakesomenewfriendslikesreadingpoetryincommon.(发宇)Itwillnotonlydevelopourknowledge,butalsohelpustomakesomenewfriendswhohavecommoninterestinreadingpoetry.NoticeDoyouwanttohaveafurtherknowledgeofChineseculture?Herecomesyouropportunity:theStudentUnionwillorganizeaTangPoetryRecitationContest.I'dliketosharewithyousomedetails.Asscheduled,thecontestistobeheldonDec.30th,2017.Youaresupposedtogetpreparedbeforethecontest.Aboveall,it'srecommendedthatyoushouldreadThreeHundredTangPoe