搜索
1、microscopicworld微观世界2、macroscopicworld宏观世界3、quantumtheory量子[理]论4、quantummechanics量子力学5、wavemechanics波动力学6、matrixmechanics矩阵力学7、Planckconstant普朗克常数8、wave-particleduality波粒二象性9、state态10、statefunction态函数11、statevector态矢量12、superpositionprincipleofstate态叠加原理13、orthogonalstates正交态14、antisymmetricalstate正交定理15、stationarystate对称态16、antisymmetricalstate反对称态17、stationarystate定态18、groundstate基态19、excitedstate受激态20、bindingstate束缚态21、unboundstate非束缚态22、degeneratestate简并态23、degeneratesystem简并系24、non-deeneratestate非简并态25、non-degeneratesystem非简并系26、deBrogliewave德布罗意波27、wavefunction波函数28、time-dependentwavefunction含时波函数29、wavepacket波包30、probability几率31、probabilityamplitude几率幅32、probabilitydensity几率密度33、quantumensemble量子系综34、waveequation波动方程35、Schrodingerequation薛定谔方程36、Potentialwell势阱37、Potentialbarrien势垒38、potentialbarrierpenetration势垒贯穿39、tunneleffect隧道效应40、linearharmonicoscillator线性谐振子41、zeroprointenergy零点能42、centralfield辏力场43、Coulombfield库仑场44、δ-functionδ-函数45、operator算符46、commutingoperators对易算符47、anticommutingoperators反对易算符48、complexconjugateoperator复共轭算符49、Hermitianconjugateoperator厄米共轭算符50、Hermitianoperator厄米算符51、momentumoperator动量算符52、energyoperator能量算符53、Hamiltonianoperator哈密顿算符54、angularmomentumoperator角动量算符55、spinoperator自旋算符56、eigenvalue本征值57、secularequation久期方程58、observable可观察量59、orthogonality正交性60、completeness完全性61、closureproperty封闭性62、normalization归一化63、orthonormalizedfunctions正交归一化函数64、quantumnumber量子数65、principalquantumnumber主量子数66、radialquantumnumber径向量子数67、angularquantumnumber角量子数68、magneticquantumnumber磁量子数69、uncertaintyrelation测不准关系70、principleofcomplementarity并协原理71、quantumPoissonbracket量子泊松括号72、representation表象73、coordinaterepresentation坐标表象74、momentumrepresentation动量表象75、energyrepresentation能量表象76、Schrodingerrepresentation薛定谔表象77、Heisenbergrepresentation海森伯表象78、interactionrepresentation相互作用表象79、occupationnumberrepresentation粒子数表象80、Diracsymbol狄拉克符号81、ketvector右矢量82、bravector左矢量83、basisvector基矢量84、basisket基右矢85、basisbra基左矢86、orthogonalkets正交右矢87、orthogonalbras正交左矢88、symmetricalkets对称右矢89、antisymmetricalkets反对称右矢90、Hilbertspace希耳伯空间91、perturbationtheory微扰理论92、stationaryperturbationtheory定态微扰论93、time-dependentperturbationtheory含时微扰论94、Wentzel-Kramers-BrillouinmethodW.K.B.近似法95、elasticscattering弹性散射96、inelasticscattering非弹性散射97、scatteringcross-section散射截面98、partialwavemethod分波法99、Bornapproximation玻恩近似法100、centre-of-masscoordinates质心坐标系101、laboratorycoordinates实验室坐标系102、transition跃迁103、dipoletransition偶极子跃迁104、selectionrule选择定则105、spin自旋106、electronspin电子自旋107、spinquantumnumber自旋量子数108、spinwavefunction自旋波函数109、coupling耦合110、vector-couplingcoefficient矢量耦合系数111、many-particlesystem多子体系112、exchangeforece交换力113、exchangeenergy交换能114、Heitler-Londonapproximation海特勒-伦敦近似法115、Hartree-Fockequation哈特里-福克方程116、self-consistentfield自洽场117、Thomas-Fermiequation托马斯-费米方程118、secondquantization二次量子化119、identicalparticles全同粒子120、Paulimatrices泡利矩阵121、Pauliequation泡利方程122、Pauli’sexclusionprinciple泡利不相容原理123、Relativisticwaveequation相对论性波动方程124、Klein-Gordonequation克莱因-戈登方程125、Diracequation狄拉克方程126、Diracholetheory狄拉克空穴理论127、negativeenergystate负能态128、negativeprobability负几率129、microscopiccausality微观因果性本征矢量eigenvector本征态eigenstate本征值eigenvalue本征值方程eigenvalueequation本征子空间eigensubspace(可以理解为本征矢空间)变分法variatinialmethod标量scalar算符operator表象representation表象变换transformationofrepresentation表象理论theoryofrepresentation波函数wavefunction波恩近似Bornapproximation玻色子boson费米子fermion不确定关系uncertaintyrelation狄拉克方程Diracequation狄拉克记号Diracsymbol定态stationarystate定态微扰法time-independentperturbation定态薛定谔方程time-independentSchro(此处上面有两点)dingerequation动量表象momentumrepresentation角动量表象angularmommentumrepresentation占有数表象occupationnumberrepresentation坐标（位置）表象positionrepresentation角动量算符angularmommentumoperator角动量耦合couplingofangularmommentum对称性symmetry对易关系commutator厄米算符hermitianoperator厄米多项式Hermitepolynomial分量component光的发射emissionoflight光的吸收absorptionoflight受激发射excitedemission自发发射spontaneousemission轨道角动量orbitalangularmomentum自旋角动量spinangularmomentum轨道磁矩orbitalmagneticmoment归一化normalization哈密顿hamiltonion黑体辐射blackbodyradiation康普顿散射Comptonscattering基矢basisvector基态groundstate基右矢basisket‘右矢’ket基左矢basisbra简并度degenerancy精细结构finestructure径向方程radialequation久期方程secularequation量子化quantization矩阵matrix模module模方squareofmodule内积innerproduct逆算符inverseoperator欧拉角Eularangles泡利矩阵Paulimatrix平均值expectationvalue（期望值）泡利不相容原理Pauliexclusionprinciple氢原子hydrogenatom球鞋函数sphericalharmonics全同粒子identicalparticles塞曼效应Zeemaneffect上升下降算符raisingandloweringoperator消灭算符destructionoperator产生算符creationoperator矢量空间vectorspace守恒定律conservationlaw守恒量conservationquantity投影projection投影算符projectionoperator微扰法pertubationmethod希尔伯特空间Hilbertspace线性算符linearoperator线性无关linearindependence谐振子harmonicoscillator选择定则selectionrule幺正变换unitarytransformation幺正算符unitaryoperator宇称parity跃迁transition运动方程equationofmotion正交归一性orthonormalization正交性orthogonality转动rotation自旋磁矩spinmagneticmonent(以上是量子力学中的主要英语词汇，有些未涉及到的可以自由组合。注意名字，副词，形容词，动词的微小不同。)