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1初中英语近义词辨析专项练习（必考点）1.telltalksayspeak1Canyou_____methetruth?2Whatlanguagedoyou____?3Thisiswhatthey____yesterday.4Don’t___inclass，pleasebequiet.2..looklookatseewatch1Thecoat____nice,Iwanttobuyoneformydaughter.2Please_______theblackboard,canyou___anything?3Shedoesn’tlike____TV,butshelikes_____footballgame.3..soundlistentohear1____theradio,itsaysthefloodiscomingsoon.2Ican’t____you,becausethere’ssomethingwrongwithmyears.3Whatyousaid____interesting.4..hearfromhearof1After____hersister,shereadandsoonwroteback.2Haveyou_____theplacecalledShenglong?.5.receiveacceptHe_____apresentyesterday,buthedidn’t_____it,becauseitwastoomuchexpensiveandhesentitback.6..lookuplookforfindfindout1Heoftentakesadictionaryand______thenewwordsinit?2Thelittlegirl_____herpeneverywherebutdidn’t_____itatlast.3Look!Ritaiscryingoverthere.Let’sgoand_____whyisshecrying.7..keepborrowlend1–Mybikeisbroken,canI___yours,Lily?-Oh,sorry,I’ve____ittoSandy.2–HowlongmayI____thisbook?-Forabouttwoweeks.28..reacharriveget1Theywill____inChengdunextweek.2Howdoyou___toschooleveryday?3Usealongerstick,thenyoucan____theapples.9..thankstothanksfor1______yourhelp,I’veunderstandit.2______thecats,micedarenotcomeandeatmyfood.10..giveingiveup1Weshouldn’t_____learningEnglish!2Iwouldratherdiethan_____beforemyenemies.11..achievecometrue1Heworkssohardthatheissureto___hisdream.2Hispredictionofhuman’sflyingtothemoon_____.12.turnoffcloseturnonopen1_____thewindowsplease,it’ssocoldoutside.2____thelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.3Thedog_____theboxandtooktheboneout!4_____theTV,IwanttowatchtheNBAbasketballgames.13.breakoffbreakoutbreakintobreakdown1Hewaslateforschoolyesterday,becausehiscar____onthehalfway.2TheWorldWarⅡ____whenshewasonlyfive.3They____theirfriendshipanddidn’ttalktoeachotheranymore.4Lastnightathief_____myhouseandtookawaymyTV.14.solvereplyanswersolve解决（问题）及物动词常与problem连用reply回复，答复不及物动词常与to连用answer回答及物动词常与question连用1WhatdidMrSmith____towhatotherssaid?2Nooneinourclasscan______thisquestion.3It’stoodifficultforeveryoneto______thatproblem.315.hopewishhope希望指较为现实的想法常有hopetodo或hope+从句，但没有hopesbtodowish希望指不太现实的要求或想法有wishtodo或wishsbtodo。也有wish+从句，但这时的从句多用虚拟语气，及从句中常有could或should等1–Theweathermaybefinetomorrow.-I____so.2Mum____metobeadoctorinthefuture.3HowI____Icouldflytothemoon!16.takecostspendpaytake花费尤指花费时间,主语为物常有ittakessbsometimetodosthcost花费指花金钱，主语为物常有costsbsomemoneyspend花费主语为人常有spend…doing或spend…onsthpay花费主语为人常有pay…for1Itoften___about3hourstogettoschoolfrommyhome.2–Whowill____forthebill?-Maybeourboss.3Thehouse___him30,000dollars.4Hiscousin_____thewholedaymakingthetoycaryesterday.17.takepartinjointakepartin参加某项活动join参加某个组织、团体、俱乐部、军队、党团或个人1MrWang___theParty5yearsago.2TheyinvitedLily______thatparty.18.dowithdealwithdowith处理，应付在问句中要与what连用dealwith处理，对付在问句中要与how连用1Howcanyou___thatproblem?2Whatdoyou____theevent?19.putonweardress41_____thewarmclothes,it’scoldoutside.2Maryisalways______redclothes.Mayberedisherfavoritecolor.3Thelittleboycould______himselfwhenhewasthreeyearsold.20.winlosebeat1Ourteamhas___thefootballmatch,weareallhappy.Buttheyarefrustrated,becausetheirs____thematch.2TheBrazilianfootballteam___us5-0inthatmatch,alltheChinesefanswereverysad.21.bemadeinbemadeofbemadefrombemadeupof1Thedesk_______wood.2Thiskindofwatch______Shanghai.3Ourclass______50students.4Paper_______bamboo.22.havebeentohavebeeninhavegoneto1They______Italyformorethan7years,soItalyistheirsecondhome.2Thispersoncan’tbeYaoMing,forYao_______America.3–Howmanytimes_______Hainan?-Only3times.23.toomuch/muchtoo1.Thecomputeris____expensive.2.Stop,Peter.Youtalked____.3.I’vegot____worktodo.4.Father,havearest.You’ve____tiredtoday.5.Hurryup!Youhavewasted___time.24.holiday/vacation1.Christmasisa____foreverybody.2.Thechildrenwilltaketheirsummer__inhalfamonth.3.Myfatherison_____.25.close/shutoff/turnoff1.You’dbetter____themotor.Itismakingtoomuchnoise.52.Alltheshopsare____now.3.Shedidn’t__thedoorandenteredthehouse.4.He____thelightsbeforeheleftthelab.5._____thetelevision,please.26.instead/insteadof/without1.Idon’tlikethisone;pleasegivemethat____.2.HestayedathomestudyingEnglish___goingtothecinema.3.Tompassedbyme___sayinghellotome.4.Hewenttoschoolbybike____bycar.5.IfHarryisnotwellenoughtogowithyou,takeme_____.27.many/much/lotsof/alot(of)1.____ofthevisitorsareworkers.2.HasJack____money?3.Duringthosethreeweeks,heate____meat.4.Ididnotunderstandwhyyouhadso_____strangequestions.5.Althoughheisaboy,hereads_____.28aboveall/afterall/firstofall/atall1.Neverwasteanything,but___neverwastetime.2._____,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.3.Whatareyoudoinghere___atall?4.Heisstillachild____.Don’tblamehim.5.Idon’tknowhim_____.29.passed/past1.Theyhurried____thebuilding.2.Tom_____bymewithoutgreetingjustnow.3.Thetrainforthesmalltownleavesatten__eight.4.Twoweekshad____sinceMartinhadseenhim.5.Inthe____Ihavehadmanyjobs.30.agreeto/agreewith/agreeon1.I____whathesaid.62.Allthosewho_____theplan,raiseyourhands.3.We_____leavingtherethenextday.4.Finallyhe_____getsomeonetohelpme.5.Thefooddoesn’t_____him.31.build/found/setup/putup1.Lastyearacinemawas_____nearourschool.2.T