2013年天津市中考英语试题解析

天津市2013年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分)A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容．从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5.Whereisthegym?A.Behindthesciencelab.B.Behindtheoffice.C.Infrontofthesciencelab.6.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.7.Whodidthegirlvisitlastsummerholiday?A.Heraunt.B.Heruncle.C.Hergrandma.8.Whenaretheygoingtohaveameeting?A.ThisafternoonB.Thisevening.C.Tomorrow.9.Wheredoesthemanlive?A.InHongKong.B.InTianjin.C.InShenzhen.10.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?A.Gotothecinema.B.Gotothepark.C.Gotothemuseum.11.Whosebookisitonthetable?A.It’sDavid’s.B.It’sLinda’s.C.It’sJohn’s.12.HowdoesJennyfeelaboutthetigers?A.Theyarestrong.B.Theyarcquiet.C.Theyaredangerous.13.Whatisthegirl’sfavouritesubject?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Maths.14.Whenwilltheconcertstart’?A.At7:00B.At7:30.C.At8:00.C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.WhoisJulia?A,Sally’sfriend.B.Tom’sfriend.C.Tom’ssister.16.WhatdoesSallywanttodo?A.ShewantstohelpJulia.B.ShewantstolearntodancefromJulia.C.ShewantstodonicethingsforJulia.17.WhatisJulialike?A,Sheislazy.B.Sheisshy.C.Sheisfriendly.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.Wherearethetourists?A.InTianjinWaterPark.B.InTianjinOceanPark.C.InTianjinTVTower.19.Whatshouldthetouristsdo?A.Touchtheanimals.B.Throwfoodintowater.C.Followtheguideallthetime.20.HowlongwillthetouristsspendinTianjinTVTower?A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.二、单项填空(本大题共20小题，每小题l分，共20分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中．选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor________breakfast?Apieceofbreadand______egg.A,a;anB.不填;theC.a;theD.不填;an【考点】冠词【分析】第一空是零冠词，第二空egg是可数名词且是元音音素，故用an。【答案】D22.WhereisClass________?It’sonthe______floor.A.Six:thirdB.Sixth;thirdC.Six;threeD.Sixth;three【考点】数词【分析】第一空用基数词，第二空用序数词【答案】A23.Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad______thetwocities.A.sinceB.betweenC.asD.during【考点】介词【分析】两者之间用between【答案】B24.ThismorningDianainvited_________to__________birthdayparty.A.I;herB.I;hersC.me;herDme;hers【考点】代词【分析】第一空在动词之后要用宾格，第二空要用形容词性物主代词【答案】C25.Mr.Smiththinksrunningis_________thangymnastics.A.verypopularB.morepopularCmostpopularD.themostpopular【考点】形容词的比较级【分析】有关键词than可以知道是考查形容词的比较级，故选B【答案】B26.He________anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot.A.protectedB.producedC.joinedD.received【考点】动词词义辨析【分析】club只能与join连用，表示加入，A表示保护，B表示生产，D表示接收【答案】C27.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin_________.A.immediatelyB.recentlyCcarefullyD.luckily【考点】副词词义辨析【分析】根据句意是催促别人，A表示立刻，B表示最近地，C表示仔细地，D表示幸运地【答案】A28.Youwillbelateforschool________youdon’tgetupearly.A.butB.ifC.andD.or【考点】连词【分析】主将从现，选if来引导条件状语从句【答案】B29.Lookatmystamps.Theyarebeautiful!You’vegotawonderful_________.A.instructionB.descriptionC.collectionD.expression【考点】名词词义辨析【分析】A选项为“指示”，B选项为“描述”，C选项为“收集”，D选项为“表达”；根据题意，我们可知“收集”的含义更为贴切。故答案为C。【答案】C30.Hepromised______hisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.tosee【考点】动词用法【分析】根据promisetodo，故选D【答案】D31.Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.He________abookatthatmoment.A.readsB.isreadingC.wasreadingD.willread【考点】过去进行时【分析】根据第一句可知整体时态是过去，又根据atthatmoment判断出应该是过去进行时。【答案】C32.It’scoldoutside._________yoursweaterbeforeyougoout.A.PutonBTurnonC.PutupD.Giveup【考点】动词词组辨析【分析】A选项为“穿上”，B选项为“打开”，C选项为“张贴”，D选项为“放弃”；根据题意，我们可知“穿上”的含义更为贴切。故答案为A。【答案】A33.IsTomathome?No,he_______totown.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo【考点】现在完成时【分析】根据句意可以知道Tom现在不在，所以用hasgoneto（表示去了某地），区别hasbeento（表示去过某地）。【答案】B34________Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.A.WhenB.BeforeC.SinceD.Although【考点】时间连词【分析】根据句意可知应该用“当……的时候”【答案】A35.WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?_______________.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.ThankyouC.SorrytohearthatD.Soundsgreat【考点】情景交际【分析】A选项为“没关系”，B选项为“谢谢”，C选项为“抱歉听到这个”，D选项为“听起来不错”；根据题意，我们可知“听起来不错”的含义更为贴切。故答案为D。【答案】D36.Whatlanguages________inthatcountry?GermanandEnglish.A.arespeakingB.arespokenC.speakD.isspoken【考点】一般现在时的被动语态【分析】languages是复数，根据句意可以得知是被动语态，故答案为B。【答案】B37.Whereareyougoingthismonth?We_________gotoXiamen,butwe’renotsure.A.needn’tB.mustC.mightD.mustn’t【考点】情态动词【分析】根据答语后半句得知是不确定的计划，might表示“可能”。【答案】C38.Idon’tknow________.Becausehehastolookafterhismother.A.whyheisleavingB.whyisheleavingC.whetherheisleavingD.whetherisheleaving【考点】宾语从句【分析】根据宾语从句的陈述语序和答语的because，故选A【答案】A39Themovie_______wesawlastnightwasfantastic.A.thatB.whatC.whoseD.who【考点】关系代词【分析】movie做先行词时，定语从句用that引导，故选A。【答案】A40.Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition._______!A.GoodluckB.NotatallC.GoodideaD.Congratulations【考点】情景交际【分析】A选项为“祝你好运”，B选项为“不客气”，C选项为“好主意”，D选项为“祝贺你”；根据题意，我们可知“祝贺你”的含义更为贴切。故答案为D。【答案】D三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ifasnakebitesyou,takeaphotowithyourmobilephone!Itmaysaveyourlife.Thisisthesurprising41ofaBritishcook.OnedayHenryJacksonwasworkinginarestaurantkitchen.Hepickedupadishfromthetable,and42asnakeappeared...andbithimonthehand.Afewdaysearlier,thesnakecametothe43fromAsiainaboxofbananas.Itclimbedoutoftheboxand44underthedish.“Iwenttotrytopickitupanditbitmeagain,Ithrewit45thekitchen,anditlandedinthefridge.SoIclosedthedoor,”Mr.Jacksonsaid.Anyway,Mr.Jacksonstayed46andhetookaphotoofthesnakewithhismobilephone.Soonhis47beganto