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•culturePeoplewhogotoaformalWesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttimemaybesurprisedbytablemannersinWesternculture.Knowingthemwillhelpyoumakeagoodimpression.Havinggoodtablemannersmeansknowing,forexample,howtouseknivesandforks,whentodrinkatoastandtobehaveatthetable.Besideyournapkinyouwillfindasmallbreadrollandthreeglasses—oneforthewhitewine,onefortheredwine,andoneforthewater.Therearetwopairsofknivesandforksonthetable,forksontheleftandknivesontherightoftheplate.Whenyouseetwospoons,thebigoneisforthesoupandthesmalloneforthedessert.Whenyousitdownatthetable,youcantakeyournapkin,unfolditandputitonlap.DecidewhichofthefollowingbehaviorsarepoliteorimpoliteataWesterndinnerparty.Write“P”(polite)or“I”(impolite)inbrackets.()1Usetheknifewithyourrighthand.()2Putyournapkinonyourlap.()3Starteatingassoonasyourfoodisservedinfrontofyou.()4Askforasecondbowlofsoup.()5Useyourfingerswheneatingchicken.()6Finisheatingeverythingonyourplate.()7Talkloudlywhileeating.()8Makeotherpeopledrinkmorethantheycantake.PIPIPPIIChinaThewestToolsSharingFoodamountDishorderHostsToastingChopsticksKnivesandforksEveryonesharesOne’sownplateOverorderedCompletelyfinishedColddishes/meatorvegetablecourses/soup/mainfoodPutfoodintotheplatesoftheirguestsGlasstouch/finishNoglasstouch/takeasipDifferencesAboutthetablemannersAshouldn’tputhisnapkinatthecollar,heshouldputthenapkinonhislap.Bshouldn’tshoutloudlyatthetable.Cshouldn’tgetthefoodwithhand.Dshouldn’teatwhiletalkingwithothers.Eshouldn’tlookatotherswhiledrinking.Fshouldn’tsmokeatthetable.Gshouldn’tcleanhisteethwithmouthopenwidely.Hshouldn’tcleanherteethwithfinger.Ifyouareataparty,whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,meetingandtalkingtopeopleorfood?Why?Enjoythestory:foodandtalkMannersmaketheman.Thankyou!WasMrs.Rumboldagoodcompanionatdinner?Why?1.Wheredidthewritersitatthedinnerparty?2.DidhetrytomakeconversationwithMrs.Rumboldornot?3.WhatdidMrs.Rumbolddo?Didsheanswerhisquestions?4.Whatdidthewritertalkabout?5.WasMrs.Rumboldagoodcompanionatdinner?6.WhatdidMrs.Rumboldsaytothewriterwhenheaskedherifshewasenjoyingherdinner?7.Whoisimpolite?★hostessn.女主人actor男演员/actress女演员host男主人host(v.)作为主人,主办★unsmilingadj.不笑的unsmiling:un+smiling不笑的,但并不一定表示严肃seriousadj.严肃的,认真的,严重的:Myfatherisserious.【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语★tightadj.紧身的theshoesaresmallandtighttightsn.紧身衣,女用连裤袜tightjeans紧身牛仔裤【Newwordsandexpressions】生词和短语★fixv.凝视fix①固定②修理:fixthepictureonthewallfixone'seyesonsth盯着...,目不转睛习惯用被动:one'seyesbefixedonsthAlltheeyeswerefixedontheblackboard★globen.地球globe球状物,如地球仪/earth地球globaladj:全球的:globalproblem★despairn.绝望despairn.绝望,令人失望的人(事物)vi.绝望disappointvt.使失望indespair绝望的sb./sth.isthedespairof...Theboyisthedespairofhisparents.Thisboyishismother'sdespair.Theexaminationwasthedespairofme.Theexaminationwasmydespair.makethebedWhatishedoingnow?makeabirthdaycakedochoresdohouseworkdothedishesdosomecleaningdosomereadingdoexercisesdothelaundrydosomeshopping【课文讲解】havedinner不加a,而atadinnerparty中的a并不修饰dinner而是partyasksbtodosth祈使句nextto:与......相邻/sitnexttome坐我旁边unsmiling:badmix很难与人融合Thenewfilmiscomingtothecinema.Anewplaywillbeonat'theglobe'即将上映thefilmwillbeon那部电影即将要上映'Areyouenjoyingyourdinner?'虚拟语气用法详解虚拟语气：1、与现在事实相反,从句使用一般过去时,主句使用would+动词原形Ifyouatemoreandtalkedless,wewouldbothenjoyourdinnerIfIwereyou,I'dtakethemaway.如果我是你的话，我就会带走他们。Ifitrained,itwouldnotbehot如果下雨,就不会这么热Ifyouhelpme,Iwillbegrateful如果你帮我,我会感激你(正常语气)Ifyouhelpedme,Iwouldbegrateful如果你帮了我,我会感激你(可惜你没有帮我,我不会感激你)2、表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/could/might+havedoneeg：1)．IfIhadgotthereearlier,Ishould/couldhavemether.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）2)．Ifhehadtakenmyadvice,hewouldnothavemadesuchamistake.如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。（事实：没有听我的话）1.“You’vealreadygotwell,haven’tyou?”sheasked.Sheasked________.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadn’tyouB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.B2.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?”Heaskedme_________.A.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC.ifIwasaPartymemberoraLeaguememberD.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.C3.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?”Heasked_______.A.howamIgettingalongB.howareyougettingalongC.howIwasgettingalongD.howwasIgettingalongC4.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematterisB.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematterD.whatthematterwasD•5.Hesaid,“Don’tdothatagain.”He_____me_______thatagain.A.saidto;nottodoB.saidto;don’tdoC.told;don’tdoD.told;nottodoD•6.Canyoumakesure___________?A.thathewillcomeheretodayB.whenhewillcomeheretodayC.willhecomeheretodayD.whetherwillhecomeheretodayA•7.Doyouknow________?A.whereisheraddressB.inwhichplaceisheraddressC.whatheraddressisD.theplaceheraddressis•C•8.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme___________?•A.wherecanIgettothelibrary•B.whereIcangettothelibrary•C.howcanIgettothelibrary•D.howIcangettothelibrary•D•9.Johnaskedme_______tovisithisuncle’sfarmwithhim.•A.howwouldIlikeB.ifornotwouldIlike•C.whetherIwouldlikeD.whichIwouldlike•C•10.I’dliketoknow________Chinese.•A.whenhebegantolearn•B.whendidhebegintolearn•C.whendidhebeginlearning•D.forhowlonghebegantolearn•A6.6•P185习题•下次过关背诵L40