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高考语法填空及短文改错单句训练（冠词）（带答案）一，语法填空单句训练1.Asresult,peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.2.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,______(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofover______top.3.Instead,sheisearning$6500adayas_________modelinNewYork.4.whileoneisbeingbottle-fed,______otheriswithmum-sheneversuspects.5.Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsideforwhile,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.6.Theadobedwellings(土坯房)areadmiredbyeven________mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.7.Now,thisriverisoneof____mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.8.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon_____topfloor.9.Inthebeginning,therewasonly______verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld.10.Itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin___lastrow.11.Wehad_________amazingconversation.12.Ofnineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,sixarestable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.13.Whenwegotacallsayingshewasshort-listed，wethoughtitwasjoke.14.Unexpectedly,I'mface-to-facewiththegorilla,whobeginsscreamingattopofherlungs.15.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentoverpast25years.16.Forher,thereturnoftheringwas__________wonder.17.It’snotallthathardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabulary;likemanythingsinlife,it’s_____________ongoingprocess.18.Anewcollectionofphotosbrings______________unsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.19.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobe_______Beethoven.20.Eachcountry,ofcourse,inCopenhagen,hasitsownparticularprioritiesandconcerns,whichiswhy_______agreementissodifficulttoreach.21.Hemissed_______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.22.pleasebring_____packedlunchbecause______competitionisexpectedtolastallday.23.In1931，Addamsbecame______firstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.10.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof________mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.24._________prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis.25.Iwentto______countrysidewithmyfathertovisitgrandparents.26.Beijing'sbidfor_____2022WinterOlympicshasdrivenpublicenthusiasmforwintersportstonewheights.27.Ijustheard_____bankwhereDoraworkswasrobbedbygunmanwearingamask.28._______prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis.参考答案：1.a2.the3.a4.the5.a6.the7.the8.the9.a10.the11.an12.thea14.the15.the16.a17.an18.an19.a20.the;a21.a,the22.the23.the24.The25.the26.the27.the28.The二，短文改错单句训练：1.Asthekid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons.2.Eachplayermustobeycaptain,whoistheleaderoftheteam.3.I’lltakethischancewishyouwonderfultimeonyourbirthday.4.Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.5.Wemaybeonefamilyandliveunderasameroof6.It’sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimal7.AnAmericanandaFrenchmandecidedtocrosstheseabetweenFranceandEnglandintheballoonin1784.8.TherewasUncleChen,gentlemanlivingnearmyhouse9、ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.10.Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.11.WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.12.Eachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeandanuniquestyle.13.Suddenlyfootballfelljustinfrontofmeandalmosthitme.14.Asthekid,Ilovedtowatchcartoons.15.Duringmylastwinterholiday,Iwenttocountrysidewithmyfathertovisitmygrandparents.16.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.17.Istillrememberhowhardfirstdaywas。18.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsofbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.19.Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.20.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbyyourself.21.Awomansawhimcryingandtellinghimtowaitoutsideashop.22.Thereareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroombuildings.参考答案：1.把the改为a2.captain前面加the3.wonderful前面加a4.把a改为the5.把a改为the6.famous前面加a7.把the改为a8.gentleman前面加a9.great前面加a10.truth前面加the11.countryside前面加the12.an→a13.football前面加a14.把the改为a15.countryside前面加the16.hour前面的a改为an/one17.first前面加the或者my18.把the改为a19.world前面加the20.删除the21.把a改为the22.去掉flower前面的the