人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修3第1单元

静宁一中夏青锋人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句必修3第1单元静宁一中夏青锋takeplace(81)•tohappen:•TheconcerttakesplacenextThursday.(Cambridge)•发生•Thereactiondotakeplace.•这种反应确实发生了。•SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyinFebruary.(2)•Whatdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?(2012cq)静宁一中夏青锋religious(20)•thebeliefinandworshipofagodorgods,oranysuchsystemofbeliefandworship:•theChristianreligion(Cambridge)•anactivitywhichsomeoneisextremelyenthusiasticaboutanddoesregularly:•Footballisareligionforthesepeople.(Cambridge)•adj.宗教上的，信奉宗教的；虔诚的•Healsohadstrongreligiousbeliefs.•他还具有强烈的宗教信仰。•DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.(6)•Mostpeoplepolleddonotconnecttheirreligiousbeliefstotheirnationalpride.(2012sx)静宁一中夏青锋inmemoryof(8)•inmemoryofsb/tothememoryofsbservingtoremindpeopleofsb,espasatribute作为对某人的纪念;纪念某人:•Hefoundedthecharityinmemoryofhislatewife.他兴办那项慈善事业以纪念他已故的妻子.(Oxford)•纪念，追念•Hewrotethepoeminmemoryofhisfriend.•他为怀念他的朋友而写了那首诗。•IntheUSAColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusinNewWorld.(2)•Petersdiedin1984,andaten-footwoodensquirrelsculpturewasplacednearthebridgeinmemoryofitsbuilderandhisdevotiontotheproject.(2012sd)静宁一中夏青锋belief(38)•thefeelingofcertaintythatsomethingexistsoristrue:•Allnon-violentreligiousandpoliticalbeliefsshouldberespectedequally.(Cambridge)•n.信任；信心；信仰•Ihavenogreatbeliefinhispromises.•我不大相信他许下的诺言。•TheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.(2)•ItwasmybeliefthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceedtopleasemeandotherswouldsucceedtoannoyme.(2012tj)•Allpersonalbreakthroughsbeginwithachangeinbeliefs.--AnthonyRobbins•Liveyourbeliefsandyoucanturntheworldaround.--HenryDavidThoreau•按你的信仰去生活，这样你就能改变世界。——梭罗静宁一中夏青锋dressup(6)•toputonformalclothesforaspecialoccasion:•Youdon'tneedtodressupjusttogotothepub-jeansandaT-shirtwilldo.(Cambridge)•盛装；打扮；装饰•Let'sdressupasghosts.•我们打扮成鬼的样子吧。•Itisnowachildren'sfestival,whentheycandressupandtototheirneighbours'homestoaskforsweets.(2)•Everyyeartheyhaveaparadeandhundredsofchildrendressupasbutterflies.(2008yk)静宁一中夏青锋trick(22)•anactionwhichisintendedtodeceive,eitherasawayofcheatingsomeone,orasajokeorformofentertainment:•Myniecewasshowingmeallthetricksthatshe'slearnedtodowithhernewmagicset.(Cambridge)•n.诡计，恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗，诈骗•Theoldmanwastrickedintobuyingasecondhandradio.•老人受骗买了一台二手的收音机。•Thisisatrickofthetrade,Iftheintervieweeagrees,youcanusearecordertogetthefactsstraight.(5)•Byasimpletricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,andblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!(2012xkb)静宁一中夏青锋playatrickon(0)•somethingyoudotosurprisesomeoneandtomakeotherpeoplelaugh•Thegirlswereplayingtricksontheirteacher.(Longman)•搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑•Wewillplayatrickontheoldabbot.•我们要跟老修道院长开个玩笑。•Iftheneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.(2)•TheboyshidJone'sbiketoplayatrickonhim.孩子们把乔恩的自行车藏起来捉弄他。静宁一中夏青锋gain(130)•toobtainsomethingthatisuseful,thatgivesyouanadvantage,orthatisinsomewaypositive,especiallyoveraperiodoftime:•TheNationalistPartyhavegainedalotofsupportinthesouthofthecountry.(Cambridge)•vt.获得，得到•Butyoucanbesurethatliquiditywillgainnewrespect.•但可以肯定的是，流动性将受到更大重视。•Hehelpedoutthroughhisschoolanduniversityyearsuntil1942,ayearafterhehadgainedamaster'sdegreeinchemistry.(7)•Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarichperson,forarichpersonisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutwholikesalibrary.(2014fj)静宁一中夏青锋gather(26)•tocollectorobtainseveralthings,oftenfromdifferentplacesorpeople:•Iwenttoseverallibrariestogatherinformationaboutthescheme.(Cambridge)•toputyourarmsaroundsomeoneandholdorcarrytheminaprotectiveoraffectionateway:•Shegatheredthechildrenupandhurriedintothehouse.(Cambridge)•vt.vi.n.搜集；集合，聚集•I'llgogatherfirewood.•我去收集柴火。•Asthediseasespreadquicklythroughpoorneighbourhoods,hebegantogatherinformation.(5)•We'llgatherattheStudents'Clubat8p.m.thisFriday,aftertheeveningclasses.(2012n2)静宁一中夏青锋award(69)•togivemoneyoraprizefollowinganofficialdecision:•Carloswasawardedfirstprizeintheessaycompetition.(Cambridge)•n.奖，奖品vt.授予；判定•Mybossreceivedanawardyesterday.•我老板昨天得了一个奖。•Throughouthislife,Asimovreceivedmanyawards,bothforhissciencefictionbooksandhissciencebooks.(7)•In1962attheNobelPrizeawardingceremony,Wilkinsthanked13colleaguesbynamebeforehementionedFranklin,Watsonwrotehisbooklaughingather.(2009zj)•Awardsaremerelythebadgesofmediocrity.--CharlesIves•Torefuseawardsisanotherwayofacceptingthemwithmorenoisethanisnormal.--PeterUstinov•拒绝奖品是用一种不正常的更为喧闹的方式接受奖品。——彼德·乌斯蒂诺夫静宁一中夏青锋admire(21)•torespectandapproveofsomeoneortheirbehaviour,ortofindsomeoneorsomethingattractiveandpleasanttolookat:•reallyadmirepeoplewhocanworkinsuchdifficultconditions.(Cambridge)•vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕•[ad-=at对；mir=wonder惊奇，惊异→惊叹]•Iadmireyouandyourpeople.•我很钦佩你和你的民族。•Stoppedmanytimestoadmiretheviewofthecityfromdifferentanglesandtakephotographs.(8)•Allschoolkidsadmirethistrend.Butitupsetsadults.(2010gd)•Afoolalwaysfindsagreaterfooltoadmirehim.--NicholasBoileau•Wealwayslovethosewhoadmireus,butwedonotalwayslovethosewhomweadmire.--Francois