人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修4第1单元

静宁一中夏青锋人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句必修4第1单元静宁一中夏青锋humanbeing(12)•amemberofanyoftheracesofHomosapiens;person;man,woman,orchild•(Collins)•人类•Whenanewfluinfectsonehumanbeing,allareatrisk.•当一种新流感感染了一个人时，对所有人都有威胁。•Onlyafewhavevenomthatispowerfulenoughtokillahumanbeing.(9)•Obviouslyyoucan'tshakehandswiththeauthorbuttherearechancesforaconnectionthatyoudon'tgetfromaregularbooksigning.(2012n1)静宁一中夏青锋campaign(19)•aplannedgroupofespeciallypolitical,businessormilitaryactivitieswhichareintendedtoachieveaparticularaim:•Theprotestswerepartoftheircampaignagainsttheproposedbuildingdevelopmentinthearea.(Cambridge)•agroupofconnectedactionsormovementsthatformspartofawar:•abombingcampaign(Cambridge)•n.运动，战役vi.作战；参加运动•[camp=field田野，平原]•Theycampaignedalongsidethefriendlyforces.•他们与友军并肩作战。•Inthefaceoftheseshockingstatistics,theWHOannouncedin2004,aplantofightobesityandinvitedgovernmentsaroundtheworldtojointhecampaigntoencourageitscitizenstoadoptasensibledietandtotakeupsomeformofphysicalactivity.(9wb)•Tensofthousandsoftheatreticketswillbegivenawaytoyoungpeoplenextyearaspartofagovernmentcampaigntoinspirealifelonglovefortheatre.(2009tj)•Lifeisacampaignnotabattle,andhasitsdefeatsaswellasitsvictories.--DonPiatt•Therearemanyelementstoacampaign.Leadershipisnumberone.Everythingelseisnumbertwo.--unknown•竞选活动包含有许多因素。领导能力是首要的，其它是次要的。——佚名静宁一中夏青锋behave(44)•toactinaparticularway,ortobegoodbyactinginawaywhichhassociety'sapproval:•vt.vi.举动，（举止或行为）表现•Thesoldierbehavedwithgreatcourage.•这名战士表现得非常勇敢。•Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.(4)•Hereissomemust-knowinformationfromahandbookonhowpeoplebehaveindoingbusinessinsomecountries.(2014zj)•Educationdoesnotmeanteachingpeopletoknowwhattheydonotknow;itmeansteachingthemtobehaveastheydonotbehave.--JohnRuskin,Britishartcritic•Behavesothearomaofyouractionsmayenhancethegeneralsweetnessoftheatmosphere.--HenryDavidThoreau•让你的言谈举止散发出芳香，这样你的周围的一切才更甜美。——梭罗静宁一中夏青锋shade(14)•slightdarknesscausedbysomethingblockingthedirectlightfromthesun:•Thesunwashot,andtherewerenotreestoofferusshade.(Cambridge)•acoveringthatisputoveranelectriclightinordertomakeitlessbright:•Thelampsallhadmatchingpurpleshades.(Cambridge)•thepartsofapictureorpaintingthattheartisthasmadeslightlydarkerthantheotherparts:•Agoodartistcanproduceaveryrealisticeffectusingonlylightandshade.(Cambridge)•n.荫，阴凉处vt.遮住光线•Thereisnotmuchshadethere.•那阴凉的地方不多。•Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshadeofthetreeswhilethefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.(4)•Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.(2012ah)静宁一中夏青锋moveoff(5)•ifavehicleorgroupofpeoplemovesoff,itstartstoleave•Alwayscheckbehindthecarbeforeyoumoveoff.(Longman)•离开，起程，出发•Whenwegottothestation,thetrainhadmovedoff.•我们到达车站时，火车已经开走了。•Thisdrivingmodeallowsyoutomoveoffinthirdgeartoreducewheel-spininicyconditions.在这个驾驶模式下你可以挂3挡起步，以减少轮子在结冰路面上打滑的现象。(词典例句)•Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.(2014bj)静宁一中夏青锋observe(93)•towatchcarefullythewaysomethinghappensorthewaysomeonedoessomething,especiallyinordertolearnmoreaboutit:•Theroleofscientistsistoobserveanddescribetheworld,nottotrytocontrolit.(Cambridge)•vt.观察，观测；遵守•[ob-=towards；serv=watch,keep注视]•Eachsidemustobservethecontract.•合同双方都必须遵守合同。•Shespentyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities.(4)•Theanxiousindividualslearntthetaskbyobservingotherswhilethosewhowererelaxeddidnot,eventhoughtheyspentmoretimewatching.(2014hb)静宁一中夏青锋respect(177)•admirationfeltorshownforsomeoneorsomethingthatyoubelievehasgoodideasorqualities:•Ihavegreat/thegreatestrespectforhisideas,althoughIdon'tagreewiththem.(Cambridge)•vt.n.尊敬，尊重；敬意•[re-=again再，重复；spect=look看→再看→重复地看→重视，看重→尊重，尊敬]•Butwedemandrespect.•但我们需要尊重。•Whiletheseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterratherthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequireanenormousamountofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.(9)•Statusisthehonororrespectattachedtoaperson'spositioninsociety.(2013shx)静宁一中夏青锋argue(68)•tospeakangrilytosomeone,tellingthemthatyoudisagreewiththem:•Theywerearguingover/aboutwhichfilmtogoandsee.(Cambridge)•vt.vi.讨论，辩论，争论•ThesenatorarguedwiththePresidentaboutthenewtaxbill.•参议员与总统为新税法案争辩。•Shehasarguedthatwildanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.(4)•Inthatsense,theyargue,theelevator'sroleinAmericanhistoryhasbeennolesssignificantthanthatofcars.(2014hb)•Menargue,natureacts.--Voltaire•Wastenomoretimearguingaboutwhatagoodmanshouldbe.Beone.--MarcusAeliusAurelius•不要浪费更多的时间争论好人应该是什么，还是做个好人吧！——马可·奥里利乌斯静宁一中夏青锋leada…life(18)•yourparticularwayoflivingandtheexperiencesyouhave:•Ijustwanttobeabletoleadanormallife.(Cambridge)•过着……的生活•Thecoupleleadahappylife.•那对夫妻过着幸福的生活。•Asuitablehabitatwouldbeneededforthemtoleadanaturallife.(8)•Inthisway，kidsaregiventhetoolsandskillsandexperiencessotheycanleadaphysicallyactivelifetherestoftheirlife.(2010shsp)静宁一中夏青锋crowd(104)•alargegroupofpeoplewhohavegatheredtogether:•Acrowdofabout15000attendedtheconcert.(Cambridge)•agroupoffriendsoragroupofpeoplewithsimilarinterests:•Shegoesabout