人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句必修5第1单元

静宁一中夏青锋人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句必修5第1单元静宁一中夏青锋putforward(5)•tosuggestaplan,proposaletc,forotherpeopletoconsiderordiscuss•Theyputforwardanumberofsuggestions.(Longman)•提出•Heputforwardabafflingquestion.•他提出了一个难题。•Overtheyearsseveralsimilartheorieshavebeenputforward.几年来已经有好几个类似理论相继提出。(词典例句)•Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as(2001sh)静宁一中夏青锋conclude(54)•toendaspeech,meetingorpieceofwriting:•BeforeIconclude,I'dliketothankyouallforcoming.(Cambridge)•vt.vi.结束，推断出•[con-加强意义；clos,clud,clus=shut关闭→结束，完结]•Whatcanweconcludefromthis?•我们能据此得出什么结论呢？•Sowhatcanweconcludefromthisdebate?那么从这场辩论中我们能得出什么结论？(词典例句)•So,it'ssafetoconcludethatitisreasonabletoincludeEnglishwhichfacilitatesdailycommunication.(2014js)•Thezealwhichbeginswithhypocrisymustconcludeintreachery;atfirstitdeceives,atlastitbetrays.--FrancisBacon•Fromthatyouwouldgetangrywithyourfriends,wecanconcludeyoustillcareaboutthefriendshipbetweenyou.--unknown•如果朋友让你生气，那说明你仍然在意他的友情。——佚名静宁一中夏青锋drawaconclusion(0)•Didyoucometo/reach/drawanyconclusionsatthemeetingthismorning?(Cambridge)•提出结论•[draw=draw拉，引]•Ifinditdifficulttodrawaconclusion.•我觉得很难下结论。•Ifinditdifficulttodrawaconclusiononthat.我觉得此事难下结论。(Net)静宁一中夏青锋defeat(26)•towinavictoryoversomeoneinafight,warorcompetition:•IfwecandefeattheItalianteam,we'llbethroughtothefinal.(Cambridge)•tocausesomeoneorsomethingtofail:•I'mafraidanythingthatinvolveslanguagelearninghasalwaysdefeatedme(=Ihavebeenunabletodoit).(Cambridge)•whensomeonelosesagainstsomeoneelseinafightorcompetition,orwhensomeoneorsomethingismadetofail:•AtthelastGeneralElection,theysufferedacrushing/humiliatingdefeat.(Cambridge)•vt.打败，战胜，使受挫n.失败•[deep,dep=deep深]•Theydefeatedtheenemyinthebattle.•他们在那次战斗中打败敌人。•Thewatercompanieswereinstructednottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore.FinallyKingCholerawasdefeated.(5)•Butshesaystherearemanylittlethingsyoucanstartdoingtodaytomakesurethatyourchildren,grandchildrenandevenyouareneverdefeatedbyfailure.(2013n2)静宁一中夏青锋attend(204)•togotoanevent,place,etc:•Themeetingisonthefifthandwe'rehopingeveryonewillattend.(Cambridge)•togoofficiallyandusuallyregularlytoaplace:•Iattendedtheclasses/seminars/lecturesforamonthortwo.(Cambridge)•vt.照顾，护理；出席，参加•[at-(ad)=to向，tend,tends,tent=stretch伸→把精神或心思伸向]•Thenurseattendedthepatientdaily.•护士每天照看着这病人。•Beforereceivingtheirawardslastnight,JohnandthenineotherLifeSaversattendedaspecialreceptionyesterdayhostedbythePrimeMinister.(5)•Bynowparamedics（救援人员）hadarrived,andwereattendingtheinjuredwoman.(2014fj)•Neverexaggerateyourfaults.Yourfriendswillattendtothat.--SirFrancisBacon•Itisnotwhoyouattendschoolwithbutwhocontrolstheschoolyouattend.--NikkiGiovanni•关键不是你和谁同上一个学校，而是谁管理这个学校。——尼奇·吉奥瓦尼静宁一中夏青锋expose(37)•toremovewhatiscoveringsomethingsothatitcanbeseen:•Theplasteronthewallshasbeenremovedtoexposetheoriginalbricksunderneath.(Cambridge)•tomakepublicsomethingbadordishonest:•Thereviewexposedwidespreadcorruptioninthepoliceforce.(Cambridge)•vt.暴露,揭露,使曝光•[ex-出，外；pos,put放置→摆出来→把…亮出来]•Don'texposeittothesunlight.•不要把它暴露在阳光下。•Thewatercompanieswereinstructednottoexposepeopletopollutedwateranymore.(5)•Sucheventscanexposeastronautstoadeadlyamount,candisablesatellites,causepowerfailuresonEarthanddisturbcommunications,ProfessorHarrisonadded.(2010shsp)静宁一中夏青锋expose…to(37)•uncoverorleavesb/sth/oneselfuncoveredorunprotected•Thebabywasleftexposedtothewindandrain.(Oxford)•使显露,暴露•Heryouthandbeautywillexposehertomanydangers.•她的青春美丽会使她遭遇许多危险。•Doyouknowhowmanyadvertisementsyouareexposedtoinyourdailylife?(9)•BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedtothelanguageandculture.(2014xkb2)静宁一中夏青锋cure(44)•tomakesomeonewithanillnesshealthyagain:•Atonetimethedoctorscouldn'tcureTB/curepeopleofTB.(Cambridge)•tosolveaproblem:•FinanceMinistersmeetthisweektodiscusshowtocureinflation.•(Cambridge)•n.治愈,痊愈vt.治愈,治疗•[cur=care关心，挂念，注意→（对病人）照料，护理]•Hiscoughwasnearlycured.•他的咳嗽差不多全好了。•Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.(5)•Medicaldrugssometimescausemoredamagethantheycure.(2012js)•Likecureslike.以毒攻毒。静宁一中夏青锋challenge(132)•aninvitationtocompeteortakepart,especiallyinagameorargument:•Sheissuedachallengetoherrivalcandidatestotakepartinapublicdebate.(Cambridge)•n.挑战vt.向……挑战•[calc石，石灰；c→ch,c→k]•Itisatoughchallenge.•这是一个严峻的挑战。•It'salsousefulifapersonwantstochallengeyou.(5)•Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.(2014xkb1)•Evilisafactnottobeexplainedaway,buttobeaccepted;andacceptednottobeendured,buttobeconquered.Itisachallengeneithertoourreasonnortoourpatience,buttoourcourage.--JohnAndrewHolmes•ForsomePeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge,butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon'tdoit.--Frederic•对一些人来说，宽恕自己是最大的挑战，但如果你不宽恕自己，它就会把你的自信心夺走。——弗雷德里克静宁一中夏青锋suspect(22)•tothinkorbelievesomethingtobetrueorprobable•Sofar,thepolicedonotsuspectfoulplay.(Cambridge)•vt.怀疑n.被怀疑者,嫌疑犯•[sus-(sub-)=under在…下面；(s)pect看→由下看→偷偷地看，斜眼看→怀疑，猜疑，疑心]•Isuspectheisathief.•我怀疑他是贼。•JohnSnowsuspectedthatthesecondtheorywascorrectbutheneededevidence.(5)•Hesuspectsitwasevolutioninotheranimalsthatcaus