Unit3LanguageinuseModule2ExperiencesThefollowingexamplesarefromthetextsofthismodule.Nowlet’sobservethemcarefully.1.Haveyoueverwonanyprizesbefore?2.I’venevertravelledalot.3.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.4.I’vealwayswantedtogoonadreamholiday.5.I’vestoppedtryingnow.6.I’vealsoenteredlotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’twonanyprizes.7.—HasLinglingeverwonanyprizes?—No,shehasn’t.8.AndithassentPetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.9.MikeandClarehavealsobeguntolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.10.Forexample,inEgypt,theyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver.句子谓语的共同特征:has/have(not)+动词的过去分词1.____youever____(win)anyprizesbefore?2.I____never_______(travel)alot.3.They_________(be)tomanyinterestingplaces.4.I____always_______(want)togoonadreamholiday.5.I_____________(stop)tryingnow.6.I____also______(enter)lotsofspeakingcompetitions,buthaven’twonanyprizes.HavewonhavebeenhavewantedhavetravelledhavestoppedhaveenteredgoReady?7.—____Linglingever____(win)anyprizes?—No,she_______(not).8.Andit________(send)PetertoworkinGermany,FranceandChinabefore.9.MikeandClare____also_____(begin)tolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.10.Forexample,inEgypt,they__________(see)thePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver.Haswonhasn’thassenthavebegunhaveseen现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响;还可以到目前为止已经完成的事情。Ihaveseenthefilm.Idonotwanttoseeitagain.这部电影我已经看过了,不想再看了。Myaunthastravelledallovertheworld.我姑姑已经周游了世界。现在完成时Presentperfecttense根据之前的例句,试着总结一下现在完成时的各种句型:人称肯定句否定句疑问句及回答第一人称Ihavedone…Ihavenot(haven’t)done…Haveyoudone…?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihavenot(haven’t).Wehavedone…Wehavenot(haven’t)done…Haveyoudone…?Yes,wehave.No,wehavenot(haven’t).人称肯定句否定句疑问句及回答第二人称Youhavedone…Youhavenot(haven’t)done…Haveyoudone…?Yes,Ihave.No,Ihavenot(haven’t).Youhavedone…Youhavenot(haven’t)done…Haveyoudone…?Yes,wehave.No,wehavenot(haven’t).人称肯定句否定句疑问句及回答第三人称He/Shehasdone…He/Shehasnot(hasn’t)done…Hashe/shedone…?Yes,he/shehas.No,he/shehasnot(hasn’t).Theyhavedone…Theyhavenot(haven’t)done…Havetheydone…?Yes,theyhave.No,theyhavenot(haven’t).大部分动词过去分词的变化形式与动词过去式形式相同,但是有一部分动词的变化是不规则的,没有规律,需要记忆,比如:be–was/were–beenput–put–putfind–found–founddo–did–donehave–had–hadeat–ate–eatenmake–made–madego–went–gonelet–let–letsee–saw–seen根据以下图片和文字提示,用现在完成时态补充句子。I______________________________.havetakenphotosofstoneanimalstake,photosstoneanimalsHaseverbeentothePalaceMuseumbybus___Tim__________________________________?everbe,bybusPalaceMuseumThey______________________________________.go;bybikehavegonetoHongKongDisneylandbybikeHongKongDisneylandTheboy___________________________.noteat;roastduckhasn’teatenBeijingroastduckRoastduck___she_____________________________?HasclimbedtheGreatWallonlyonceclimb;onlyoncetheGreatWall注:word文档点击此处链接1.—WhereisMr.Zhao?—He______toMountFanjing.He’llcomeback______aweek.(2014铜仁)A.hasbeen;inB.hasgone;afterC.hasgone;inD.hasbeen;after2.—WhereisMr.Wang?—Hetogetherwithhisstudents_______ZhuyuwanPark.(2014扬州)A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento3.—Haveyouever_______anamusementpark?—Yes,Ihave.I______FunTimesAmusementParklastyear.(2014达州)A.beento,havegonetoB.goneto,havebeentoC.goto,wenttoD.beento,wentto4.—____youever_____thenewMinyuanStadium?—No,Ihaven’t.(2014天津)A.Do;visitB.Have;visitedC.Did;visitD.Are;visiting5.—Mr.Liwillcheckourhomeworkthisafternoon.______you______it?—Notyet.I'mdoingitrightnow.(2014南昌)A.Do;finishB.Had;finishedC.Will;finishD.Have;finished6.—Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?—No,becauseI_______thestory.(2014宁波)A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading7.—WhenwillDianaarrive?—Oh,she_______.Sheisinthemeetingroomnow.(2014威海)A.arrivesB.isarrivingC.arrivedD.hasarrived8.—Jimisn’tintheclassroom.Whereishenow?—He_______thelibrary.(2014滨州)A.willgotoB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.goesto9.—MayIspeaktoAnn?—Sorry,sheisn’tin.She_______France.(2014聊城)A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wasgoingtoD.goesto12.Juliaisn’tgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe_________thefilm.(2013浙江湖州)A.seesB.sawC.willseeD.hasseen13.Since2000,Jingmenhasbecomeanewcity.Everything_________.(2013湖北荆州)A.ischangedB.waschangedC.hadchangedD.haschanged24.“HaveyoueverbeentoTokyo?”“Yes,I______theretwice.It’samoderncity.”(2012贵州贵阳)A.havegoneB.havebeenC.hadgone25.—HaveyoueverbeentoNanning?—Yes,_______.(2011广西桂林)A.IwasB.IdoC.IamD.Ihave复习现在完成时态1.现在完成时的基本结构——肯定、否定和疑问形式及回答;2.规则动词和不规则动词的过去分词形式Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.They_________(be)toShanghaitwice.2.____youruncle______(visit)Beijingbefore?3.—Whereisyourfather?—He________(go)toJinan.He_________(come)backinamonth.4.Ienjoy________(play)soccer.havebeenHasvisitedhasgonewillcomeplaying注:word文档点击此处链接Quiz5.I______________(notcook)before.6.Lily________(have)lunchafter12:00yesterday.7.I________(send)anemailtomyauntlastweekandshe________(read)it.8.—Howabout________(enter)thecompetition?—Goodidea!9.MrSmith_____________(notfinish)hisworkyet.hadsententeringhasreadhasn’tfinishedhaven’tcookedⅡ.句型转换。1.Suewrotethewordslastweek.(用ever改为现在完成时态)Sue_____ever______thewords.2.Lucyhastakenlotsofphotosthere.(改为一般疑问句)______Lucy______lotsofphotosthere?3.HaveyourparentsevervisitedtheGreatWall?(作肯定、否定回答)____