客赣方言入声韵尾的发展

-p-t-k()-p→-t→-k→-()()()-p-t-k-p-t-ø(2002)(1999)-k--p-t-p-t--p-t-ø-p-t-k-(sharedaberrancy)-l2000(-t…n-k…-)(-t…n-k…-)(MathewChen1974)1-p-t-k-øMathewChen1973-k--p-t12-p-t-k()-p-t-k--ø()-k-p-t()-p-t-l()-t…n-k…1JerryNormanTheChineseDialectsPhonology,TheSino-TibetanLanguages,2003,pp.73-83.24198811241-2464199711258-2621996316-33211995449-502-p-t–k-p-t–k-k-t-k-t/i,e-p-t–k3-p-t–kt’ap8iap8fap7sat8kiat7ts’ut7st8kk7t’t7sak8iuk7t’ap8jiap8fat7siat8kiat7ts’ut7sit8kk7t’iak7sak8yok8t’ap8ziap8fap7at8kit7t’ut7it8kk7t’t7ak8iuk7t’ap8ap8fap7set8ket7ts’ut7sit8kk7t’iak7sak8iuk7t’ap8ziap8fat7st8kt7ts’ut7sit8kk7t’iak7sak8giuk8t’ap8iap8fap7sat8tsat7ts’ut7sk8kk7t’ik7sak8nuk74t’aip5iap5faip5st5kiet5ts’uit5st5kk5t’it5sak5niuk5t’ap8iap8fat7t8kit7t’ut7it8kk7t’iak7ak8niuk7t’ap8iap8fat7sat8kit7ts’ut7sit8kk7t’t7sk8niok8t’ap8iap8fap7sat8kiet7ts’ut7st8kok7t’et7sak8iuk7t’ap8iap8fap7iet8kiet7t’iut7iet8kok7t’et7iak8iuk7t’ap8ap8fap7at8kiet7t’ut7at8kok7t’et7ak8iuk7t’ap8ip8fap7st8tit7t’yt7sk8kok7t’iak7sak8iuk7-p-t-k-p-t-kfapfat31992199919981993453-k-t-k-t-i-e---iMathewChen1973-p-t-k-t-k-k--ø-p-t-k--øunmarked-p-t-k--p-t-k-p-t-k-k-k1997-p-t-k-p-t-k-4-p-t-k5678-t-k-t-k32-ø-t-k3-t-t-7---4151-ø-ø-ø212-p-t-t-k-p-t-k-k-i-t-p-t-k-p-t-t-k--p-p-p-t-k-5619987819941286-915-p-t-t-k--t--p-t-k--p-t-k-9-k-t-k--t-t-k1989248sharedaberrance-k-p-t-t-p-919211546-p-t-k-p-t--p-t-ø10-p--11-t-k--t-k-t-p-p-t-k-k--k--p-t-l-kregularity-t-l-t-l101120027t-l-t-i122003-t-ll-t--p-t-p-t-k-p-lt-k-l-l-k-l-l--l-l--l-k-k-t-i-y-t-t-l1999-t-l-t-it-uit-yt-l-al-il-uol-ual-yl-ul-l-ol-u-t-l-i-y-t-t-i-y-t12813-p-t-t-l-t-k-l-p-t-l-p-t-l-k--k--t…n-k…-at…n-iat…n-uat…n-ot…n-uot…n-t…n鉢it…nut…nt…nit…nut…n-t…n-ak…-ok…-iok…-uok…-k…-ik…-uk…-uk…-iuk…-k…-t…n-k…-t-t…n-t-k13921…521…1-k-k…-k-k-k…-n--n-voicingaspiration-p-t-kA-p12-l12B-k510-32-55-ø13-ø55-ø42-ø5-2-45-3-5-ø31-ø35-ø55-ø323-ø54-42A-p5-t5-p2-t2B-53-2-ø24-ø53-ø55-ø44-ø32-ø44-ø45-ø3311----ø--ø--ø-ø--p-t-ø-k-ø-p-t-ø-k-ø-p-t-ø-k-ø-p-t-ø-k-ø-p-t-ø42-k-ø5-p-t-ø42-k-ø5-ø-ø-ø-ø-ø-ø-ø-ø-ø-12-ø42-ø5-ø42-ø5-p-t-k-k-p-t--l-t-p-t-k--k1414173-83131921199219931993199719981998199920002002200220032003MathewChen1973CrossDialectalComparisonACaseStudyandSomeTheoreticalConsiderations,JournalofChineseLinguistics,pp.38-63.19884241-246.19882123-135.19894241-259.199011-14199486-911995149-5014151996316-33219974258-262.20004459JerryNorman2003TheChineseDialectsPhonolog,TheSino-TibetanLanguages.pp.73-832004362004